See ɸolnos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "oll"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: oll\nIrish: oll",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: oll\nIrish: oll"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "ollon",
"pos": "neut. nom. sg.",
"qq1": "attested in Chamalières"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: ollon (neut. nom. sg.) (attested in Chamalières)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: ollon (neut. nom. sg.) (attested in Chamalières)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύς (polús)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a *-nós adjective from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-, but the appearance of the o-grade is odd (but paralleled in Ancient Greek πολύς (polús)) and the root *pleh₁- already had a *-nós adjective, namely *pl̥h₁nós, inherited into Celtic as *ɸlānos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ɸolnos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ɸoln"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸolnos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great in size"
],
"id": "en-ɸolnos-cel-pro-adj-EB4ILOBh",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ɸolnos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "oll"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: oll\nIrish: oll",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: oll\nIrish: oll"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "ollon",
"pos": "neut. nom. sg.",
"qq1": "attested in Chamalières"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: ollon (neut. nom. sg.) (attested in Chamalières)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: ollon (neut. nom. sg.) (attested in Chamalières)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολύς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύς (polús)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a *-nós adjective from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₁-, but the appearance of the o-grade is odd (but paralleled in Ancient Greek πολύς (polús)) and the root *pleh₁- already had a *-nós adjective, namely *pl̥h₁nós, inherited into Celtic as *ɸlānos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "O/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnobis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnams",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸolnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ɸolnos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ɸoln"
},
"name": "cel-decl-adj-o+a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸolnos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Celtic adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"great in size"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"size",
"size"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ɸolnos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ɸolnos meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.