See ɸlowī in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ɸlowī meaning in Proto-Celtic (3.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*llüw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llüw\n⇒ Breton: lewier m (“pilot”)\nOld Cornish: leu\nCornish: lew (“rudder”)\nMiddle Welsh: llyw m (“rudder, tail, leader, pilot”)\nWelsh: llyw",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llüw\n⇒ Breton: lewier m (“pilot”)\nOld Cornish: leu\nCornish: lew (“rudder”)\nMiddle Welsh: llyw m (“rudder, tail, leader, pilot”)\nWelsh: llyw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "luí"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: luí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: luí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plew-",
"t": "to float"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to float”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to float”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī/yā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ī/yā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowīms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ɸlowī f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ɸlow"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlowī",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudder"
],
"id": "en-ɸlowī-cel-pro-noun-N9gPQ~Q8",
"links": [
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ɸlowī"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*llüw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llüw\n⇒ Breton: lewier m (“pilot”)\nOld Cornish: leu\nCornish: lew (“rudder”)\nMiddle Welsh: llyw m (“rudder, tail, leader, pilot”)\nWelsh: llyw",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llüw\n⇒ Breton: lewier m (“pilot”)\nOld Cornish: leu\nCornish: lew (“rudder”)\nMiddle Welsh: llyw m (“rudder, tail, leader, pilot”)\nWelsh: llyw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "luí"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: luí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: luí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*plew-",
"t": "to float"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to float”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to float”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ī/yā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ī/yā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowīms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸlowyābis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ɸlowī f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ɸlow"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlowī",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic ī/yā-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"rudder"
],
"links": [
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ɸlowī"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.