ɸlikkā in Proto-Celtic

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Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”), from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx) and English flake. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*pl̥keh₂||flat surface}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”), {{cog|grc|πλάξ}} Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx), {{cog|en|flake}} English flake Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *ɸlikkā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|ɸlikk}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ɸlikkā [nominative, singular], ɸlikkai [dual, nominative], ɸlikkās [nominative, plural], ɸlikkā [singular, vocative], ɸlikkai [dual, vocative], ɸlikkās [plural, vocative], ɸlikkam [accusative, singular], ɸlikkai [accusative, dual], ɸlikkāms [accusative, plural], ɸlikkās [genitive, singular], ɸlikkous [dual, genitive], ɸlikkom [genitive, plural], ɸlikkāi [dative, singular], ɸlikkābom [dative, dual], ɸlikkābos [dative, plural], ɸlikkai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], ɸlikkābim [dual, instrumental], ɸlikkābis [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*llex"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llex\nBreton: lec'h\nCornish: lehan\nMiddle Welsh: llech\nWelsh: llech",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llex\nBreton: lec'h\nCornish: lehan\nMiddle Welsh: llech\nWelsh: llech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lecc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lecc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lecc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "leac"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: leac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: leac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "leac"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: leac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: leac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥keh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat surface"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλάξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flake"
      },
      "expansion": "English flake",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”), from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx) and English flake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkāms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸlikkā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸlikk"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlikkā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ɸlikkā-cel-pro-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "flat",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(flat) stone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸlikkā"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*llex"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *llex\nBreton: lec'h\nCornish: lehan\nMiddle Welsh: llech\nWelsh: llech",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *llex\nBreton: lec'h\nCornish: lehan\nMiddle Welsh: llech\nWelsh: llech"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lecc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lecc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lecc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "leac"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: leac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: leac"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "leac"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: leac",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: leac"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥keh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat surface"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλάξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flake"
      },
      "expansion": "English flake",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh₂ (“flat surface”), from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πλάξ (pláx) and English flake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkāms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlikkābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸlikkā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸlikk"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlikkā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "flat",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(flat) stone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸlikkā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ɸlikkā" meaning in Proto-Celtic

Noun