ɸlenstus in Proto-Celtic

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Etymology: Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)plend- + *-tus. Compare Latin splendeō (“shine, glitter”), Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*(s)plend-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)plend-, {{suf|cel-pro||*-tus}} + *-tus, {{cog|la|splendeō||shine, glitter}} Latin splendeō (“shine, glitter”), {{cog|xto|plāntā-||rejoice}} Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *ɸlenstus m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|ɸlenst}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ɸlenstus [nominative, singular], ɸlenstū [dual, nominative], ɸlenstowes [nominative, plural], ɸlenstu [singular, vocative], ɸlenstū [dual, vocative], ɸlenstūs [plural, vocative], ɸlenstum [accusative, singular], ɸlenstū [accusative, dual], ɸlenstums [accusative, plural], ɸlenstous [genitive, singular], ɸlenstous [dual, genitive], ɸlenstowom [genitive, plural], ɸlenstou [dative, singular], ɸlenstubom [dative, dual], ɸlenstubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], ɸlenstū [instrumental, singular], ɸlenstubim [dual, instrumental], ɸlenstubis [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lés",
            "t": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lés (“light”)\nMiddle Irish: lés, lóess\nIrish: léas, leos",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lés (“light”)\nMiddle Irish: lés, lóess\nIrish: léas, leos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)plend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)plend-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-tus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "splendeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shine, glitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin splendeō (“shine, glitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "plāntā-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)plend- + *-tus. Compare Latin splendeō (“shine, glitter”), Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸlenstus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸlenst"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlenstus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-ɸlenstus-cel-pro-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-tus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radiance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ɸlenstus-cel-pro-noun-7jBZVvzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ɸlenstus"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic terms suffixed with *-tus",
    "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lés",
            "t": "light"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lés (“light”)\nMiddle Irish: lés, lóess\nIrish: léas, leos",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lés (“light”)\nMiddle Irish: lés, lóess\nIrish: léas, leos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)plend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)plend-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tus"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-tus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "splendeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shine, glitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin splendeō (“shine, glitter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "plāntā-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)plend- + *-tus. Compare Latin splendeō (“shine, glitter”), Tocharian A plāntā- (“rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸlenstubis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸlenstus m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸlenst"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸlenstus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "radiance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ɸlenstus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ɸlenstus" meaning in Proto-Celtic

Noun