See ɸetnos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ɸetnos meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*edn",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*edn\nMiddle Breton: ezn\nBreton: evn\nOld Cornish: hethen\nMiddle Cornish: edhyn, ethen\nCornish: edhen\nMiddle Welsh: edyn\nWelsh: edn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Brythonic: *edn\nMiddle Breton: ezn\nBreton: evn\nOld Cornish: hethen\nMiddle Cornish: edhyn, ethen\nCornish: edhen\nMiddle Welsh: edyn\nWelsh: edn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "én"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: én",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: én"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "éan"
},
"expansion": "Irish: éan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: éan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eean"
},
"expansion": "Manx: eean",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: eean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "eun"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: eun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: eun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Etnosus"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: Etnosus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: Etnosus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ɸetnos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ɸetn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸetnos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*ɸatanī; Old Irish",
"word": "ette"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *adėn; Welsh",
"word": "adain"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-ɸetnos-cel-pro-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ɸetnos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*ɸatanī; Old Irish",
"word": "ette"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *adėn; Welsh",
"word": "adain"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*edn",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*edn\nMiddle Breton: ezn\nBreton: evn\nOld Cornish: hethen\nMiddle Cornish: edhyn, ethen\nCornish: edhen\nMiddle Welsh: edyn\nWelsh: edn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Brythonic: *edn\nMiddle Breton: ezn\nBreton: evn\nOld Cornish: hethen\nMiddle Cornish: edhyn, ethen\nCornish: edhen\nMiddle Welsh: edyn\nWelsh: edn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "én"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: én",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: én"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "éan"
},
"expansion": "Irish: éan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: éan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eean"
},
"expansion": "Manx: eean",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: eean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "eun"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: eun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: eun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "Etnosus"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: Etnosus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: Etnosus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*péth₂r̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnoms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnūi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnobos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnobim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ɸetnūis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ɸetnos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ɸetn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸetnos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ɸetnos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.