See mʊ̀dímʊ̀ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw"
}
],
"lang": "Sabaki",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northeast Coast Bantu",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northeast Bantu",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Nyasa",
"lang_code": "mgs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "alv-pro",
"3": "*-dim-",
"4": "",
"5": "spirit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (“spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "alv-pro",
"3": "*-dim-",
"4": "",
"5": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (“spirit”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (“spirit”). BLR 3 attributes it to *-díma (“to be extinguished”). This noun then means \"extinguished object\" (i.e. dead object).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mɪ̀dímʊ̀",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀dímʊ̀",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-mʊ̀dímʊ̀-bnt-pro-noun-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"name": "Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ogre"
],
"id": "en-mʊ̀dímʊ̀-bnt-pro-noun-BBaCaFZp",
"links": [
[
"ogre",
"ogre"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mʊ̀dímʊ̀"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Bantu class 3 nouns",
"Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Bantu lemmas",
"Proto-Bantu nouns",
"Proto-Bantu terms derived from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
"Proto-Bantu terms inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
"Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw"
}
],
"lang": "Sabaki",
"lang_code": "unknown"
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],
"lang": "Northeast Coast Bantu",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northeast Bantu",
"lang_code": "unknown"
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{
"lang": "Nyasa",
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}
],
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"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "alv-pro",
"3": "*-dim-",
"4": "",
"5": "spirit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (“spirit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "alv-pro",
"3": "*-dim-",
"4": "",
"5": "spirit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (“spirit”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (“spirit”). BLR 3 attributes it to *-díma (“to be extinguished”). This noun then means \"extinguished object\" (i.e. dead object).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mɪ̀dímʊ̀",
"tags": [
"class-4",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mʊ̀dímʊ̀",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ogre"
],
"links": [
[
"ogre",
"ogre"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "mʊ̀dímʊ̀"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mʊ̀dímʊ̀ meaning in Proto-Bantu (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Bantu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.