See 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुक्र",
"4": "𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭 (śukra)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुक्र",
"4": "𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭 (śukra)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sukka",
"3": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭 (śukra) or 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀮 (śukla), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sukka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सुक्क",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">सुक्क</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) m (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) m (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) m (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "pra:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the planet Venus"
],
"id": "en-𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓-pra-noun-B7nGggpN",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) the planet Venus"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सूक",
"3": "सुक"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: सूक (sūk), सुक (suk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: सूक (sūk), सुक (suk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سک",
"3": "سوک",
"tr": "suk",
"tr2": "sūk"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سک (suk), سوک (sūk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سک (suk), سوک (sūk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-obn"
},
"expansion": "Old Bengali:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Bengali:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শুকতারা",
"der": "1",
"t": "Venus"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bengali: শুকতারা (śuktara, “Venus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bengali: শুকতারা (śuktara, “Venus”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "छुक"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: छुक (chuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: छुक (chuk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "शुक",
"q": "Gaṅgoī dialect",
"t": "Venus"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: (Gaṅgoī dialect) शुक (“Venus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: (Gaṅgoī dialect) शुक (“Venus”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सूक"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: सूक (sūk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: सूक (sūk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "सूकडि",
"der": "1",
"t": "sandal-wood"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Gujarati: सूकडि (sūkaḍi, “sandal-wood”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Gujarati: सूकडि (sūkaḍi, “sandal-wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સુખડ",
"der": "1",
"t": "sandal-wood",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Gujarati: સુખડ (sukhaḍ, “sandal-wood”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Gujarati: સુખડ (sukhaḍ, “sandal-wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "śukar"
},
"expansion": "Romani: śukar, shukar (Anglicized), šukar (Pan-Vlax)\nTavringer Romani: sjucker, sjycker\n→ Swedish: sjucker\n→ Romanian: șucar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Romani: śukar, shukar (Anglicized), šukar (Pan-Vlax)\nTavringer Romani: sjucker, sjycker\n→ Swedish: sjucker\n→ Romanian: șucar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुक्र",
"4": "𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭 (śukra)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुक्र",
"4": "𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭 (śukra)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śukrás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćukrás",
"4": "",
"5": "white, bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuk-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sukka",
"3": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀭 (śukra) or 𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀮 (śukla), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śukrás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćukrás (“white, bright”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuk-ró-s. Cognate with Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सुक्क",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">सुक्क</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "pra:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sukkila",
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀮"
},
{
"english": "bright, white",
"roman": "sukkilla",
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓-pra-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चुंगी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चुंगी (cuṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चुंगी (cuṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چنگی",
"tr": "cuṅgī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چنگی (cuṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چنگی (cuṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "चुङ्गि"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: चुङ्गि (cuṅgi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: चुङ्गि (cuṅgi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "සුකු",
"t": "toll, tax"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: සුකු (suku, “toll, tax”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: සුකු (suku, “toll, tax”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચુંગી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ચુંગી (cuṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ચુંગી (cuṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சுங்கம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)\nMalay: cukai\nIndonesian: cukai\n→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)\n→ Maranao: sokay\n→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay\n→ Tiruray: sukay\n→ Tausug: sukay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)\nMalay: cukai\nIndonesian: cukai\n→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)\n→ Maranao: sokay\n→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay\n→ Tiruray: sukay\n→ Tausug: sukay"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸುಂಕ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸುಂಕ (suṅka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಸುಂಕ (suṅka)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुल्क",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शुल्क (śulka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुल्क"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit शुल्क (śulka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suṅka",
"3": "𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓 (suṅka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "សុង្ក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer សុង្ក (songkaʼ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suṅkika",
"3": "𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀓",
"t": "receiver of tolls"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀓 (suṅkika, “receiver of tolls”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit शुल्क (śulka), from Dravidian. Cognate with Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓 (suṅka), whence Khmer សុង្ក (songkaʼ). Compare Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀓 (suṅkika, “receiver of tolls”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sukka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सुक्क",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
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[
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[
"customs",
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],
[
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"duty"
]
],
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{
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}
]
}
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}
],
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{
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{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
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}
],
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},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
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],
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},
{
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"templates": [
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},
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},
"expansion": "Old Bengali:",
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],
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},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
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],
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},
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "inc-nor"
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"expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
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],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Nepali: छुक (chuk)",
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],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
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"expansion": "Kumaoni: (Gaṅgoī dialect) शुक (“Venus”)",
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],
"text": "Kumaoni: (Gaṅgoī dialect) शुक (“Venus”)"
},
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "omr"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi:",
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],
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},
{
"depth": 3,
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],
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},
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"templates": [
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],
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},
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],
"text": "⇒? Gujarati: સુખડ (sukhaḍ, “sandal-wood”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Romani: śukar, shukar (Anglicized), šukar (Pan-Vlax)\nTavringer Romani: sjucker, sjycker\n→ Swedish: sjucker\n→ Romanian: șucar",
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}
],
"text": "Romani: śukar, shukar (Anglicized), šukar (Pan-Vlax)\nTavringer Romani: sjucker, sjycker\n→ Swedish: sjucker\n→ Romanian: șucar"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pangutaran Sama terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Prakrit adjectives",
"Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit neuter nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "customs officer",
"roman": "suṃkia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀁𑀓𑀺𑀅"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चुंगी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चुंगी (cuṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चुंगी (cuṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چنگی",
"tr": "cuṅgī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چنگی (cuṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چنگی (cuṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "चुङ्गि"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: चुङ्गि (cuṅgi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: चुङ्गि (cuṅgi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "සුකු",
"t": "toll, tax"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: සුකු (suku, “toll, tax”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: සුකු (suku, “toll, tax”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચુંગી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ચુંગી (cuṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ચુંગી (cuṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சுங்கம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)\nMalay: cukai\nIndonesian: cukai\n→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)\n→ Maranao: sokay\n→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay\n→ Tiruray: sukay\n→ Tausug: sukay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சுங்கம் (cuṅkam)\nMalay: cukai\nIndonesian: cukai\n→ Min Nan: 抽奎 (thiu-khe)\n→ Maranao: sokay\n→ Pangutaran Sama: sukay\n→ Tiruray: sukay\n→ Tausug: sukay"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಸುಂಕ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸುಂಕ (suṅka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಸುಂಕ (suṅka)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुल्क",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शुल्क (śulka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुल्क"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit शुल्क (śulka)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suṅka",
"3": "𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓 (suṅka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "សុង្ក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer សុង្ក (songkaʼ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suṅkika",
"3": "𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀓",
"t": "receiver of tolls"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀓 (suṅkika, “receiver of tolls”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit शुल्क (śulka), from Dravidian. Cognate with Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓 (suṅka), whence Khmer សុង្ក (songkaʼ). Compare Pali 𑀲𑀼𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀺𑀓 (suṅkika, “receiver of tolls”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "sukka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सुक्क",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">सुक्क</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) n (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) n (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) n (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"price, customs duty"
],
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"customs",
"customs"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "suṃka",
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀁𑀓"
},
{
"roman": "suṃga",
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀁𑀕"
}
],
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit adjectives",
"Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुष्क",
"4": "𑀰𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀓",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀓 (śuṣka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शुष्क",
"4": "𑀰𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀓 (śuṣka)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀰𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀓 (śuṣka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सुक्क",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">सुक्क</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (sukka) (Devanagari सुक्क)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sukkha",
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sukkha)"
],
"links": [
[
"𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔",
"𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔#Prakrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 meaning in Prakrit (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.