See 𑀫𑀭𑀡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ahr",
"2": "मरन"
},
"expansion": "Ahirani: मरन (maran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ahirani: मरन (maran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "मरण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: मरण (maraṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: मरण (maraṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "મરણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: મરણ (maraṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: મરણ (maraṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "मरण"
},
"expansion": "Malvi: मरण (maraṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malvi: मरण (maraṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "मरण",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: मरण (maraṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: मरण (maraṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅬𑅭𑅢",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅭𑅢 (mrṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅭𑅢 (mrṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "मरन"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: मरन (marana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: मरन (marana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: maran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मरन",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मरन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मरन"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "مَرَن",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: مَرَن",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: مَرَن"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "",
"alt": "maran"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: maran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: maran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "मरन",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: मरन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: मरन"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒧𑒩𑒢",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒩𑒢",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒩𑒢"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "",
"alt": "maraṇa"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: maraṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: maraṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "मरण",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: मरण",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: मरण"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘦𑘨𑘜",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Modi script: 𑘦𑘨𑘜",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Modi script: 𑘦𑘨𑘜"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "मरन"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: मरन (maran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: मरन (maran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਮਰਨੁ",
"tr": "maranu"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi: ਮਰਨੁ (maranu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Punjabi: ਮਰਨੁ (maranu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"alt": "maran"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: maran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: maran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮਰਨ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਨ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਨ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "مَرَن",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: مَرَن",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: مَرَن"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "මරණ"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: මරණ (maraṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: මරණ (maraṇa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मृ",
"PII": "mar",
"c": "1",
"lang": "pra"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀫𑀭𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मरण",
"4": "𑀫𑀭𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "maraṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali maraṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨨𐨪𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨨𐨪𐨣 (marana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa), from Sanskrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa). Cognate with Pali maraṇa, Gandhari 𐨨𐨪𐨣 (marana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maraṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "मरण",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "મરણ",
"tags": [
"Gujarati"
]
},
{
"form": "ಮರಣ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "Māhārāṣṭrī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Śaurasenī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ardhamāgadhī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "maraṇāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "maraṇāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀡",
"roman": "maraṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "maraṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "maraṇāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "maraṇāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "maraṇāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "maraṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "maraṇāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄",
"roman": "maraṇāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲",
"roman": "maraṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀡",
"roman": "maraṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺",
"roman": "maraṇammi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂",
"roman": "maraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "maraṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇesuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"roman": "maraṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "maraṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "maraṇāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">मरण</i>",
"5": "Gujarati",
"6": "<i class=\"Gujr mention\" lang=\"pra\">મરણ</i>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಮರಣ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa) n (Devanagari मरण, Gujarati મરણ, Kannada ಮರಣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"3": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa) n (Devanagari मरण, Gujarati મરણ, Kannada ಮರಣ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī, Ardhamāgadhī)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"3": "a",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa) n (Devanagari मरण, Gujarati મરણ, Kannada ಮರಣ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī, Ardhamāgadhī)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gojri terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maharastri Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maithili terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Marathi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saraiki terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sauraseni Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sindhi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "pra:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "marnī",
"word": "मरनी"
},
{
"roman": "marnī",
"word": "مَرنِی"
},
{
"roman": "marnī",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "मरनी"
},
{
"roman": "marnā",
"word": "مَرْنا"
},
{
"sense": "Sindhi: marṇo",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character"
],
"word": "مَرْڻو"
},
{
"sense": "Sindhi: marṇo",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "मर्णो"
},
{
"sense": "Sindhi: marṇo",
"tags": [
"Khudawadi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑋗𑋙𑋪𑋌𑋧"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken\nIf a man shows initiative, there is the prospect of either wealth or death.\nEven if he lacks initiative, death is certain, wealth is not.",
"ref": "c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 42",
"roman": "taṃ maraṇaṃ aṇāraṃbhe-vi hoi lacchī uṇa ṇa hoi",
"text": "𑀆𑀭𑀁𑀪𑀁𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 𑀥𑀼𑀅𑀁 𑀮𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀻 𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁-𑀯 𑀳𑁄𑀇 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲\n𑀢𑀁 𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁 𑀅𑀡𑀸𑀭𑀁𑀪𑁂-𑀯𑀺 𑀳𑁄𑀇 𑀮𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀻 𑀉𑀡 𑀡 𑀳𑁄𑀇\nāraṃbhaṃtassa dhuaṃ lacchī maraṇaṃ-va hoi purisassa"
},
{
"english": "Thou didst cross the ocean, and accept even death for my sake.\nThy task, my lord, was fulfilled, but my ungrateful heart beats even now.",
"ref": "c. 400 CE, Pravarasena II, Rāvaṇavadha Canto XI, line 83",
"roman": "1974 translation by Krishna Kanta Handique",
"text": "𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀻𑀡𑁄 𑀫𑀅𑀭-𑀳𑀭𑁄 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀛 𑀓𑀏𑀡 𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀤𑁂 𑀧𑀟𑀺𑀯𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁\n𑀡𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀽𑀠𑀁 𑀡𑀸𑀳 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁂 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚-𑀯𑀺 𑀥𑀭𑀇 𑀅𑀓𑀅𑀡𑀼𑀅𑀁 𑀫𑀳 𑀳𑀺𑀅𑀅𑀁\nbolīṇo maara-haro majjha kaeṇa maraṇaṃ-pi de paḍivaṇṇaṃ\nṇivvūḍhaṃ ṇāha tume ajja-vi dharaï akaaṇuaṃ maha hiaaṃ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death, dying"
],
"id": "en-𑀫𑀭𑀡-pra-noun-5Sn53W63",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"dying",
"dying"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀫𑀭𑀡"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "marnī",
"word": "मरनी"
},
{
"roman": "marnī",
"word": "مَرنِی"
},
{
"roman": "marnī",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "मरनी"
},
{
"roman": "marnā",
"word": "مَرْنا"
},
{
"sense": "Sindhi: marṇo",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"character"
],
"word": "مَرْڻو"
},
{
"sense": "Sindhi: marṇo",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "मर्णो"
},
{
"sense": "Sindhi: marṇo",
"tags": [
"Khudawadi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑋗𑋙𑋪𑋌𑋧"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ahr",
"2": "मरन"
},
"expansion": "Ahirani: मरन (maran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ahirani: मरन (maran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "मरण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: मरण (maraṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: मरण (maraṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "મરણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: મરણ (maraṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: મરણ (maraṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "मरण"
},
"expansion": "Malvi: मरण (maraṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malvi: मरण (maraṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Marwari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "मरण",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: मरण (maraṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: मरण (maraṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "𑅬𑅭𑅢",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅭𑅢 (mrṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅭𑅢 (mrṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "मरन"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: मरन (marana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: मरन (marana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: maran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मरन",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मरन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मरन"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "مَرَن",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: مَرَن",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: مَرَن"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "",
"alt": "maran"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: maran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: maran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "मरन",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: मरन",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: मरन"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒧𑒩𑒢",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒩𑒢",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒩𑒢"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "",
"alt": "maraṇa"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: maraṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: maraṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "मरण",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: मरण",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: मरण"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "𑘦𑘨𑘜",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Modi script: 𑘦𑘨𑘜",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Modi script: 𑘦𑘨𑘜"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "मरन"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: मरन (maran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: मरन (maran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਮਰਨੁ",
"tr": "maranu"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi: ਮਰਨੁ (maranu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Punjabi: ਮਰਨੁ (maranu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "",
"alt": "maran"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: maran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: maran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮਰਨ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਨ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਮਰਨ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "مَرَن",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: مَرَن",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: مَرَن"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "මරණ"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: මරණ (maraṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: මරණ (maraṇa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मृ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mar-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "मृ",
"PII": "mar",
"c": "1",
"lang": "pra"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mer-",
"id": "die"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀫𑀭𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मरण",
"4": "𑀫𑀭𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "maraṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali maraṇa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨨𐨪𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨨𐨪𐨣 (marana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa), from Sanskrit 𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa). Cognate with Pali maraṇa, Gandhari 𐨨𐨪𐨣 (marana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maraṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "मरण",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "મરણ",
"tags": [
"Gujarati"
]
},
{
"form": "ಮರಣ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "Māhārāṣṭrī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Śaurasenī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ardhamāgadhī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "maraṇāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "maraṇāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀡",
"roman": "maraṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "maraṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "maraṇāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "maraṇāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "maraṇāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "maraṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "maraṇāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄",
"roman": "maraṇāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲",
"roman": "maraṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀡",
"roman": "maraṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺",
"roman": "maraṇammi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂",
"roman": "maraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "maraṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇesuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"roman": "maraṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "maraṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁",
"roman": "maraṇāiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇",
"roman": "maraṇāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">मरण</i>",
"5": "Gujarati",
"6": "<i class=\"Gujr mention\" lang=\"pra\">મરણ</i>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಮರಣ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa) n (Devanagari मरण, Gujarati મરણ, Kannada ಮರಣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"3": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa) n (Devanagari मरण, Gujarati મરણ, Kannada ಮರಣ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī, Ardhamāgadhī)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "s",
"3": "a",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "𑀫𑀭𑀡 (maraṇa) n (Devanagari मरण, Gujarati મરણ, Kannada ಮರಣ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī, Ardhamāgadhī)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ardhamagadhi Prakrit",
"Gojri terms with redundant transliterations",
"Maharastri Prakrit",
"Maithili terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Marathi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit neuter nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (die)",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *mar-",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root मृ",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with quotations",
"Punjabi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Saraiki terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Sindhi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"pra:Death"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken\nIf a man shows initiative, there is the prospect of either wealth or death.\nEven if he lacks initiative, death is certain, wealth is not.",
"ref": "c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 42",
"roman": "taṃ maraṇaṃ aṇāraṃbhe-vi hoi lacchī uṇa ṇa hoi",
"text": "𑀆𑀭𑀁𑀪𑀁𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 𑀥𑀼𑀅𑀁 𑀮𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀻 𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁-𑀯 𑀳𑁄𑀇 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲\n𑀢𑀁 𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁 𑀅𑀡𑀸𑀭𑀁𑀪𑁂-𑀯𑀺 𑀳𑁄𑀇 𑀮𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀻 𑀉𑀡 𑀡 𑀳𑁄𑀇\nāraṃbhaṃtassa dhuaṃ lacchī maraṇaṃ-va hoi purisassa"
},
{
"english": "Thou didst cross the ocean, and accept even death for my sake.\nThy task, my lord, was fulfilled, but my ungrateful heart beats even now.",
"ref": "c. 400 CE, Pravarasena II, Rāvaṇavadha Canto XI, line 83",
"roman": "1974 translation by Krishna Kanta Handique",
"text": "𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀻𑀡𑁄 𑀫𑀅𑀭-𑀳𑀭𑁄 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀛 𑀓𑀏𑀡 𑀫𑀭𑀡𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀤𑁂 𑀧𑀟𑀺𑀯𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁\n𑀡𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀽𑀠𑀁 𑀡𑀸𑀳 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁂 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚-𑀯𑀺 𑀥𑀭𑀇 𑀅𑀓𑀅𑀡𑀼𑀅𑀁 𑀫𑀳 𑀳𑀺𑀅𑀅𑀁\nbolīṇo maara-haro majjha kaeṇa maraṇaṃ-pi de paḍivaṇṇaṃ\nṇivvūḍhaṃ ṇāha tume ajja-vi dharaï akaaṇuaṃ maha hiaaṃ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death, dying"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
],
[
"dying",
"dying"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀫𑀭𑀡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀫𑀭𑀡 meaning in Prakrit (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Chhattisgarhi: मरनी (marnī) desc=Chhattisgarhi rest=मरनी (marnī) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"𑀫𑀭𑀡"
],
"section": "Prakrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Gojri: مَرنِی (marnī) desc=Gojri rest=مَرنِی (marnī) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"𑀫𑀭𑀡"
],
"section": "Prakrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Saraiki: مَرْنا (marnā) desc=Saraiki rest=مَرْنا (marnā) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"𑀫𑀭𑀡"
],
"section": "Prakrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "𑀫𑀭𑀡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.