See 𑀚𑀡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"2": "जण"
},
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"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Apabhramsa: जण (jaṇa) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ash>𑀚𑀦>person",
"id": "person",
"text": "++",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nInherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nInherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ಜಣ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁄",
"roman": "jaṇo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀡",
"roman": "jaṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "jaṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "jaṇāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "jaṇāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "jaṇāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "jaṇāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄",
"roman": "jaṇāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲",
"roman": "jaṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀡",
"roman": "jaṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺",
"roman": "jaṇammi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "jaṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇesuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">जण</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಜಣ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa) m (Devanagari जण, Kannada ಜಣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"2": "Maharastri",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "(Māhārāṣṭrī)",
"name": "tlb"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa) m (Devanagari जण, Kannada ಜಣ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa) m (Devanagari जण, Kannada ಜಣ)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maharastri Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken\nNever mind the gossip [lit. \"words of people\"]:\nJudge by your own feelings.\nAnyway,\nYou have grown so cool\nThat you are beyond reproach.",
"ref": "c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 201",
"roman": "taha taṃ si maṃdaṇeho jaha ṇa uvālaṃbhajŏggo si .",
"text": "अच्छउ ता जणवाओ हिअअं चिअ अत्तणो तुह पमाणं ।\nतह तं सि मंदणेहो जह ण उवालंभजोग्गो सि ॥\nacchaü tā jaṇavāo hiaaṃ cia attaṇo tuha pamāṇaṃ ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-𑀚𑀡-pra-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀚𑀡"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-apa",
"2": "जण"
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa: जण (jaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Apabhramsa: जण (jaṇa) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ash>𑀚𑀦>person",
"id": "person",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nInherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nInherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ಜಣ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁄",
"roman": "jaṇo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀡",
"roman": "jaṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "jaṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀅",
"roman": "jaṇāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀑",
"roman": "jaṇāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀉",
"roman": "jaṇāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺",
"roman": "jaṇāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄",
"roman": "jaṇāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲",
"roman": "jaṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀡",
"roman": "jaṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺",
"roman": "jaṇammi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼",
"roman": "jaṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁",
"roman": "jaṇesuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀚𑀡𑀸",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
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"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಜಣ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa) m (Devanagari जण, Kannada ಜಣ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"2": "Maharastri",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
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"g": "m",
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"pos": "noun",
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},
"expansion": "𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa) m (Devanagari जण, Kannada ಜಣ)",
"name": "pra-head"
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{
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"expansion": "𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa) m (Devanagari जण, Kannada ಜಣ)",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with etymology texts",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root जन्",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken\nNever mind the gossip [lit. \"words of people\"]:\nJudge by your own feelings.\nAnyway,\nYou have grown so cool\nThat you are beyond reproach.",
"ref": "c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 201",
"roman": "taha taṃ si maṃdaṇeho jaha ṇa uvālaṃbhajŏggo si .",
"text": "अच्छउ ता जणवाओ हिअअं चिअ अत्तणो तुह पमाणं ।\nतह तं सि मंदणेहो जह ण उवालंभजोग्गो सि ॥\nacchaü tā jaṇavāo hiaaṃ cia attaṇo tuha pamāṇaṃ ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀚𑀡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀚𑀡 meaning in Prakrit (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.