See 𑀓𑀸𑀮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "pra:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>काल>black",
"id": "black",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "black, dark blue",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black, dark blue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "black, dark blue"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black, dark blue”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nInherited from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black, dark blue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "काल",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "काल",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">काल</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 6 6 6 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "pra:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kālaya",
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀮𑀬"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black, dark"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀸𑀮-pra-adj-TEBi~n~n",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "pra:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ash>𑀓𑀸𑀮>time",
"id": "time",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀓𑀸𑀮",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "time",
"tr": "kālá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kālá, “time”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nInherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla), from Sanskrit काल (kālá, “time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "काल",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "काल",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">काल</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) m (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) m (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) m (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 56 0 0 8 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "pra:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀸𑀮-pra-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"death"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀸𑀮-pra-noun-UsjgKYfM",
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delay, wait"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀸𑀮-pra-noun-alrlHGV4",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"wait",
"wait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀸𑀮-pra-noun-AT9UQAyC",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 0 0 0 0 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 1 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"season, period of time"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀸𑀮-pra-noun-yqkHAr8b",
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit adjectives",
"Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Requests for native script for Jadgali terms",
"pra:Calendar",
"pra:Colors",
"pra:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kālaya",
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀮𑀬"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>काल>black",
"id": "black",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "black, dark blue",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black, dark blue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "black, dark blue"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black, dark blue”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nInherited from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black, dark blue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "काल",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "काल",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">काल</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Requests for native script for Jadgali terms",
"pra:Calendar",
"pra:Colors",
"pra:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ash>𑀓𑀸𑀮>time",
"id": "time",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀓𑀸𑀮",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "काल",
"4": "",
"5": "time",
"tr": "kālá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kālá, “time”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit काल (kāla)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla)\nInherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla), from Sanskrit काल (kālá, “time”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "काल",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "काल",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">काल</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) m (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) m (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀸𑀮 (kāla) m (Devanagari काल)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"death"
],
"links": [
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delay, wait"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"wait",
"wait"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season, period of time"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀸𑀮"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀓𑀸𑀮 meaning in Prakrit (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.