"xeque" meaning in Portuguese

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "em xeque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَاه"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شاه",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "šâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏋",
        "t": "king",
        "ts": "xšāyaθiya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ksayati",
        "t": "he rules, he has power over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tke-",
        "t": "to gain power over, gain control over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cheque"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cheque",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh), from Persian شاه (šâh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Doublet of cheque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xeques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "xe‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "xeque-mate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "pt:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 6 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-ExmkrODZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xaque"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dangerous situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-WzoieqCz",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a dangerous situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cheque"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xeque"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَيْخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xeques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeicas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "xeica"
      },
      "expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques, feminine xeica, feminine plural xeicas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "xe‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sheikh",
          "word": "xeique"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 6 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of xeique (“sheikh”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-~ya0gZxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "xeique",
          "xeique#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cheque"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xeque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "em xeque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَاه"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شاه",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "šâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
        "t": "king",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏋",
        "t": "king",
        "ts": "xšāyaθiya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ksayati",
        "t": "he rules, he has power over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tke-",
        "t": "to gain power over, gain control over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cheque"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cheque",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh), from Persian شاه (šâh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Doublet of cheque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xeques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "xe‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "xeque-mate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xaque"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dangerous situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a dangerous situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cheque"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xeque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَيْخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xeques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xeicas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "xeica"
      },
      "expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques, feminine xeica, feminine plural xeicas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "xe‧que"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sheikh",
          "word": "xeique"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of xeique (“sheikh”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "xeique",
          "xeique#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cheque"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xeque"
}