See xeque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for xeque meaning in Portuguese (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "em xeque"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شاه",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"t": "king",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ksayati",
"t": "he rules, he has power over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tke-",
"t": "to gain power over, gain control over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cheque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cheque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh), from Persian شاه (šâh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Doublet of cheque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xe‧que"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xeque-mate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pt:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 6 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-ExmkrODZ",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dangerous situation"
],
"id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-WzoieqCz",
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a dangerous situation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xeica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "xeicas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "xeica"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques, feminine xeica, feminine plural xeicas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xe‧que"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sheikh",
"word": "xeique"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of xeique (“sheikh”)"
],
"id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-~ya0gZxW",
"links": [
[
"xeique",
"xeique#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "em xeque"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شاه",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"t": "king",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ksayati",
"t": "he rules, he has power over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tke-",
"t": "to gain power over, gain control over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cheque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cheque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh), from Persian شاه (šâh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Doublet of cheque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xe‧que"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xeque-mate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dangerous situation"
],
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a dangerous situation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xeica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "xeicas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "xeica"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques, feminine xeica, feminine plural xeicas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"xe‧que"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sheikh",
"word": "xeique"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of xeique (“sheikh”)"
],
"links": [
[
"xeique",
"xeique#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.