See vela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbc",
"2": "weela"
},
"expansion": "Kadiwéu: weela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kadiwéu: weela"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "velar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from velar",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vigilia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vigilia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vigilia",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Latin vigilia",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from velar. Less likely inherited from Latin vigilia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vela f (plural velas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I lit a candle to illuminate the room.",
"text": "Acendi uma vela para iluminar a sala.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candle"
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "candeia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vela de ignição"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of vela de ignição."
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-noun-88XlND3M",
"links": [
[
"vela de ignição",
"vela de ignição#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 35 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third wheel"
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-noun-yaDXPivc",
"links": [
[
"third wheel",
"third wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) third wheel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "bela (Northern Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vella"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:vela"
],
"word": "vela"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ir de vela"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vela"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēla"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēla",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weg",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave a web"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weg (“to weave a web”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "vea"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vela, an early borrowing from Latin vēla, plural of vēlum (“sail of a ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *weg (“to weave a web”). Displaced Old Galician-Portuguese vea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vela f (plural velas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "pt:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship has two masts with square sails.",
"text": "A embarcação tem dois mastros com velas quadradas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail"
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-noun-0DUKYGTe",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) sail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pt:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sailing is an Olympic sport.",
"text": "Vela é um desporto olímpico.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sailing"
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-noun-jOF8Fth6",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"sailing",
"sailing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, sports) sailing"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"sports",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "bela (Northern Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vella"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:vela"
],
"word": "vela"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vela",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 14 6 1 21 50 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "velar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of velar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-verb-1937Ivu9",
"links": [
[
"velar",
"velar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "velar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of velar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-vela-pt-verb-achYzkdk",
"links": [
[
"velar",
"velar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "bela (Northern Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vella"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:vela"
],
"word": "vela"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese deverbals",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbc",
"2": "weela"
},
"expansion": "Kadiwéu: weela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kadiwéu: weela"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "velar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from velar",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vigilia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin vigilia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vigilia",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Latin vigilia",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from velar. Less likely inherited from Latin vigilia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vela f (plural velas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I lit a candle to illuminate the room.",
"text": "Acendi uma vela para iluminar a sala.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candle"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "candeia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vela de ignição"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of vela de ignição."
],
"links": [
[
"vela de ignição",
"vela de ignição#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"third wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"third wheel",
"third wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) third wheel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "bela (Northern Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vella"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:vela"
],
"word": "vela"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ir de vela"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "vela"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vēla"
},
"expansion": "Latin vēla",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weg",
"4": "",
"5": "to weave a web"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weg (“to weave a web”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "vea"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vela, an early borrowing from Latin vēla, plural of vēlum (“sail of a ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *weg (“to weave a web”). Displaced Old Galician-Portuguese vea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vela f (plural velas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"pt:Ship parts"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ship has two masts with square sails.",
"text": "A embarcação tem dois mastros com velas quadradas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) sail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"pt:Nautical",
"pt:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sailing is an Olympic sport.",
"text": "Vela é um desporto olímpico.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sailing"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"sailing",
"sailing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, sports) sailing"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"nautical",
"sports",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "bela (Northern Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vella"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:vela"
],
"word": "vela"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vela",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "velar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of velar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"velar",
"velar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "velar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of velar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"velar",
"velar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛ.lɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "bela (Northern Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vella"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:vela"
],
"word": "vela"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vela meaning in Portuguese (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.