See sobressaltar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sobre-<t:above, over>",
"3": "saltar<t:to leap>"
},
"expansion": "sobre- (“above, over”) + saltar (“to leap”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobresaltar",
"3": "",
"4": "to spook, startle"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobresaltar (“to spook, startle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sobre- (“above, over”) + saltar (“to leap”). Compare Spanish sobresaltar (“to spook, startle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobressalto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressaltes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressaltemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressalteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobre-saltar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobresaltar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobressaltar (first-person singular present sobressalto, first-person singular preterite sobressaltei, past participle sobressaltado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bres‧sal‧tar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I startled her by screaming.",
"text": "Sobressaltei-a dando um grito.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to startle (to frighten by sudden alarm)"
],
"id": "en-sobressaltar-pt-verb-a35TnCJC",
"links": [
[
"startle",
"startle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to startle (to frighten by sudden alarm)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got startled by his scream.",
"text": "Sobressaltei-me com o grito dele.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[…] whenever the learned men spoke complex words to him, he would end up exploited. He got startled when he heard them.",
"ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Contas [Accounts]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 146:",
"text": "[…] sempre que os homens sabidos lhe diziam palavras difficeis, elle sahia logrado. Sobresaltava-se escutando-as.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be startled"
],
"id": "en-sobressaltar-pt-verb-SztDno9x",
"links": [
[
"startled",
"startled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be startled"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to jump over"
],
"id": "en-sobressaltar-pt-verb-fDi3A7uj",
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(ɻ)]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bɾɨ.salˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.βɾɨ.saɫˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bɾɨ.salˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.βɾɨ.saɫˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bɾɨ.salˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.βɾɨ.saɫˈta.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "sobressaltar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms prefixed with sobre-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sobre-<t:above, over>",
"3": "saltar<t:to leap>"
},
"expansion": "sobre- (“above, over”) + saltar (“to leap”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobresaltar",
"3": "",
"4": "to spook, startle"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sobresaltar (“to spook, startle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sobre- (“above, over”) + saltar (“to leap”). Compare Spanish sobresaltar (“to spook, startle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobressalto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobressaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressaltes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressaltemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressalteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não sobressaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobre-saltar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobresaltar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sobressaltar (first-person singular present sobressalto, first-person singular preterite sobressaltei, past participle sobressaltado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"so‧bres‧sal‧tar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I startled her by screaming.",
"text": "Sobressaltei-a dando um grito.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to startle (to frighten by sudden alarm)"
],
"links": [
[
"startle",
"startle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to startle (to frighten by sudden alarm)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese reflexive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I got startled by his scream.",
"text": "Sobressaltei-me com o grito dele.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[…] whenever the learned men spoke complex words to him, he would end up exploited. He got startled when he heard them.",
"ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Contas [Accounts]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 146:",
"text": "[…] sempre que os homens sabidos lhe diziam palavras difficeis, elle sahia logrado. Sobresaltava-se escutando-as.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be startled"
],
"links": [
[
"startled",
"startled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be startled"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to jump over"
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/so.bɾe.sawˈta(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[so.bɾe.saʊ̯ˈta(ɻ)]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bɾɨ.salˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.βɾɨ.saɫˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bɾɨ.salˈtaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.βɾɨ.saɫˈtaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/su.bɾɨ.salˈta.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.βɾɨ.saɫˈta.ɾi]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "sobressaltar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sobressaltar meaning in Portuguese (12.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.