"prefixo" meaning in Portuguese

See prefixo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɾeˈfik.su/ [Brazil], /pɾeˈfik.su/ [Brazil], /pɾeˈfik.so/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɾɨˈfi.ksu/ [Portugal] Forms: prefixa [feminine], prefixos [masculine, plural], prefixas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|LL.|praefixum}} Late Latin praefixum, {{der|pt|la|praefixus}} Latin praefixus, {{m|la|praefīgō|t=to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)}} praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”), {{m|la|prae-||before}} prae- (“before”), {{m|la|fīgō|t=to fix, to fasten, to affix}} fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”) Head templates: {{pt-adj|hascomp=no}} prefixo (feminine prefixa, masculine plural prefixos, feminine plural prefixas, not comparable)
  1. prefixed Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: prefixado Related terms: prefixação, prefixadamente, prefixado, prefixal, prefixamente, prefixar, prefixativo
    Sense id: en-prefixo-pt-adj-PEJP989v

Noun

IPA: /pɾeˈfik.su/ [Brazil], /pɾeˈfik.su/ [Brazil], /pɾeˈfik.so/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɾɨˈfi.ksu/ [Portugal] Forms: prefixos [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|LL.|praefixum}} Late Latin praefixum, {{der|pt|la|praefixus}} Latin praefixus, {{m|la|praefīgō|t=to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)}} praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”), {{m|la|prae-||before}} prae- (“before”), {{m|la|fīgō|t=to fix, to fasten, to affix}} fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} prefixo m (plural prefixos)
  1. (grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-prefixo-pt-noun-UnqNzLgF Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (telephony) prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Telephony
    Sense id: en-prefixo-pt-noun-RKtWEgVK Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 5 18 77 Topics: communications, electrical-engineering, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, telecommunications, telephony
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: sufixo [prefix], raiz [prefix], radical [prefix]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prefixo meaning in Portuguese (5.1kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "sufixo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "raiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "radical"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praefīgō",
        "t": "to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)"
      },
      "expansion": "praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīgō",
        "t": "to fix, to fasten, to affix"
      },
      "expansion": "fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prefixo m (plural prefixos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧xo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pt:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefixo-pt-noun-UnqNzLgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Telephony",
          "orig": "pt:Telephony",
          "parents": [
            "Electronics",
            "Telecommunications",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefixo-pt-noun-RKtWEgVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "telephony",
          "telephony"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "area code",
          "area code"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telephony) prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications",
        "telephony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.so/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨˈfi.ksu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praefīgō",
        "t": "to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)"
      },
      "expansion": "praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīgō",
        "t": "to fix, to fasten, to affix"
      },
      "expansion": "fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hascomp": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "prefixo (feminine prefixa, masculine plural prefixos, feminine plural prefixas, not comparable)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧xo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prefixed"
      ],
      "id": "en-prefixo-pt-adj-PEJP989v",
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixed",
          "prefixed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "prefixação"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefixadamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefixado"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefixal"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefixamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefixar"
        },
        {
          "word": "prefixativo"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prefixado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.so/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨˈfi.ksu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "sufixo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "raiz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "radical"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praefīgō",
        "t": "to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)"
      },
      "expansion": "praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīgō",
        "t": "to fix, to fasten, to affix"
      },
      "expansion": "fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prefixo m (plural prefixos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧xo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Telephony"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "telephony",
          "telephony"
        ],
        [
          "prefix",
          "prefix"
        ],
        [
          "area code",
          "area code"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(telephony) prefix, area code (numbers prefixed to a telephone number to indicate the location of the telephone line)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "telecommunications",
        "telephony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.so/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨˈfi.ksu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "praefixum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin praefixum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praefixus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praefixus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praefīgō",
        "t": "to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)"
      },
      "expansion": "praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fīgō",
        "t": "to fix, to fasten, to affix"
      },
      "expansion": "fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“to (fix, fasten, set up) in front, to fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“to fix, to fasten, to affix”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prefixa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prefixas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hascomp": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "prefixo (feminine prefixa, masculine plural prefixos, feminine plural prefixas, not comparable)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pre‧fi‧xo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prefixação"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefixadamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefixado"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefixal"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefixamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefixar"
    },
    {
      "word": "prefixativo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prefixed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prefixed",
          "prefixed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prefixado"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.su/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈfik.so/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɨˈfi.ksu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prefixo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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