"pluma" meaning in Portuguese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma",
        "t": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūma (“feather”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "pruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pruma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chumaço"
      },
      "expansion": "chumaço",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūma (“feather”) (Latin pl- normally becomes ch- in inherited Portuguese); compare the semi-learned Old Galician-Portuguese pruma. See also chumaço, which was popularly inherited and underwent the usual sound changes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pluma f (plural plumas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plumaço"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plumagem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plumão"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plume (large and showy feather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluma-pt-noun-zlraSwHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "pt:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upwelling of molten material from the Earth's mantle (mantle plume)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluma-pt-noun-Sf454Yvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "upwelling",
          "upwelling"
        ],
        [
          "molten",
          "molten"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) upwelling of molten material from the Earth's mantle (mantle plume)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplu.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plūma",
        "t": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūma (“feather”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "pruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pruma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chumaço"
      },
      "expansion": "chumaço",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin plūma (“feather”) (Latin pl- normally becomes ch- in inherited Portuguese); compare the semi-learned Old Galician-Portuguese pruma. See also chumaço, which was popularly inherited and underwent the usual sound changes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pluma f (plural plumas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plu‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plumaço"
    },
    {
      "word": "plumagem"
    },
    {
      "word": "plumão"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plume (large and showy feather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upwelling of molten material from the Earth's mantle (mantle plume)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "upwelling",
          "upwelling"
        ],
        [
          "molten",
          "molten"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) upwelling of molten material from the Earth's mantle (mantle plume)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplũ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplu.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplu.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluma"
}