"perto" meaning in Portuguese

See perto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈpɛʁ.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈpɛh.tu] [Brazil], /ˈpɛʁ.tu/ [Brazil], [ˈpɛh.tu] [Brazil], /ˈpɛɾ.tu/ [São-Paulo], /ˈpɛʁ.tu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈpɛχ.tu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈpɛɻ.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈpɛɾ.tu/ [Portugal], /ˈpɛɺ.tu/ [Caipira], /ˈpɛh.tʊ/ [Northeast-Brazil], /ˈpɛ.ʈʊ/ [Northeast-Brazil] Forms: mais perto [comparative], o mais perto [superlative]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese preto, from earlier *apreto, from apretar (Modern Portuguese apertar), from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. See also the related preto. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|preto}} Old Galician-Portuguese preto, {{m|roa-opt|*apreto}} *apreto, {{m|roa-opt|apretar}} apretar, {{cog|pt|apertar}} Portuguese apertar, {{der|pt|LL.|appectorō|appectorāre}} Late Latin appectorāre, {{der|pt|la|pectus}} Latin pectus, {{m|pt|preto}} preto Head templates: {{pt-adv|comp=+}} perto (comparable, comparative mais perto, superlative o mais perto)
  1. close, closely, next (at a little distance) Tags: comparable Derived forms: de perto, por perto Related terms: preto
    Sense id: en-perto-pt-adv-oCtPLPZk Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for perto meaning in Portuguese (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "preto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "*apreto"
      },
      "expansion": "*apreto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "apretar"
      },
      "expansion": "apretar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "apertar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese apertar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorō",
        "4": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preto"
      },
      "expansion": "preto",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preto, from earlier *apreto, from apretar (Modern Portuguese apertar), from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. See also the related preto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mais perto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais perto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "perto (comparable, comparative mais perto, superlative o mais perto)",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "de perto"
        },
        {
          "word": "por perto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close, closely, next (at a little distance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perto-pt-adv-oCtPLPZk",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "preto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛχ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɻ.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɺ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛh.tʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.ʈʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perto"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de perto"
    },
    {
      "word": "por perto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "preto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese preto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "*apreto"
      },
      "expansion": "*apreto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "apretar"
      },
      "expansion": "apretar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "apertar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese apertar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "appectorō",
        "4": "appectorāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin appectorāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pectus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pectus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preto"
      },
      "expansion": "preto",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese preto, from earlier *apreto, from apretar (Modern Portuguese apertar), from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. See also the related preto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mais perto",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mais perto",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "perto (comparable, comparative mais perto, superlative o mais perto)",
      "name": "pt-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "preto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese adverbs",
        "Portuguese comparable adverbs",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close, closely, next (at a little distance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛh.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛʁ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛχ.tu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɻ.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɾ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɺ.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛh.tʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.ʈʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perto"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.