See macumba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for macumba meaning in Portuguese (4.5kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Umbanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Quimbanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Candomblé"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macumbeiro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kmb",
"3": "makôba"
},
"expansion": "Kimbundu makôba",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kimbundu makôba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macumbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macumba f (plural macumbas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 29 27 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "pt:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a percussive musical instrument of African origin often used in traditional rituals"
],
"id": "en-macumba-pt-noun-a-rIGmui",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 29 27 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "pt:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 42 17 15 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pt:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any Afro-Brazilian religion, especially but not limited to Candomblé, Quimbanda, and Umbanda, so named after their use of the macumba and other African instruments"
],
"id": "en-macumba-pt-noun-EbUXHnp3",
"links": [
[
"Candomblé",
"Candomblé"
],
[
"Quimbanda",
"Quimbanda"
],
[
"Umbanda",
"Umbanda"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 29 27 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "pt:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a curse or hex, a malevolent spell, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions"
],
"id": "en-macumba-pt-noun-hlVl-XPQ",
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) a curse or hex, a malevolent spell, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maldição"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 29 27 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "pt:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any spell or act of sorcery, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions for the benefit of someone"
],
"id": "en-macumba-pt-noun-2tUOIvbJ",
"links": [
[
"sorcery",
"sorcery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) any spell or act of sorcery, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions for the benefit of someone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feitiço"
},
{
"word": "mandinga"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 29 27 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "pt:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offerings to the entities worshiped in those religions, often for the realization of a spell"
],
"id": "en-macumba-pt-noun-EDUBBZEa",
"links": [
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) offerings to the entities worshiped in those religions, often for the realization of a spell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "despacho"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈkũ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈkũ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈkũ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐˈkũ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "macumba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Kimbundu",
"Portuguese terms derived from Kimbundu",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Occult",
"pt:Religion"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Umbanda"
},
{
"word": "Quimbanda"
},
{
"word": "Candomblé"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macumbeiro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kmb",
"3": "makôba"
},
"expansion": "Kimbundu makôba",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kimbundu makôba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macumbas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macumba f (plural macumbas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a percussive musical instrument of African origin often used in traditional rituals"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any Afro-Brazilian religion, especially but not limited to Candomblé, Quimbanda, and Umbanda, so named after their use of the macumba and other African instruments"
],
"links": [
[
"Candomblé",
"Candomblé"
],
[
"Quimbanda",
"Quimbanda"
],
[
"Umbanda",
"Umbanda"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"a curse or hex, a malevolent spell, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions"
],
"links": [
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"hex",
"hex"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) a curse or hex, a malevolent spell, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maldição"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"any spell or act of sorcery, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions for the benefit of someone"
],
"links": [
[
"sorcery",
"sorcery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) any spell or act of sorcery, especially one performed in the context of Afro-Brazilian religions for the benefit of someone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feitiço"
},
{
"word": "mandinga"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"offerings to the entities worshiped in those religions, often for the realization of a spell"
],
"links": [
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, by extension) offerings to the entities worshiped in those religions, often for the realization of a spell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "despacho"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈkũ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈkũ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈkũ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐˈkũ.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "macumba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.