"lesma" meaning in Portuguese

See lesma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlez.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlez.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈleʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈlez.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈleʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: lesmas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, from Latin līmācem. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|pt|VL.|*limax|*lĭmăcem}} Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, {{inh|pt|la|limax|līmācem}} Latin līmācem Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} lesma f (plural lesmas)
  1. slug (gastropod) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Gastropods
    Sense id: en-lesma-pt-noun-EsGYxLUk Disambiguation of Gastropods: 36 3 41 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈlez.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlez.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈleʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈlez.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈleʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: lesmas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, from Latin līmācem. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|pt|VL.|*limax|*lĭmăcem}} Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, {{inh|pt|la|limax|līmācem}} Latin līmācem Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} lesma m or f by sense (plural lesmas)
  1. (figurative) a slow person Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-lesma-pt-noun-TtYoV6~L Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 21 79 Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈlɛz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlɛz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlɛʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈlɛz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈlɛʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} lesma
  1. inflection of lesmar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: lesmar Categories (lifeform): Gastropods
    Sense id: en-lesma-pt-verb-PUeqYPTF Disambiguation of Gastropods: 36 3 41 20 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 12 6 55 26
  2. inflection of lesmar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: lesmar Categories (lifeform): Gastropods
    Sense id: en-lesma-pt-verb-GSkcZg5q Disambiguation of Gastropods: 36 3 41 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lesma meaning in Portuguese (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*limax",
        "4": "*lĭmăcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "limax",
        "4": "līmācem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līmācem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, from Latin līmācem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lesmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lesma f (plural lesmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "les‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 3 41 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "pt:Gastropods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slug (gastropod)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lesma-pt-noun-EsGYxLUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:lesma"
  ],
  "word": "lesma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*limax",
        "4": "*lĭmăcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "limax",
        "4": "līmācem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līmācem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, from Latin līmācem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lesmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "lesma m or f by sense (plural lesmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "les‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a slow person"
      ],
      "id": "en-lesma-pt-noun-TtYoV6~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a slow person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:lesma"
  ],
  "word": "lesma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lesma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "les‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 55 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 3 41 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "pt:Gastropods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-lesma-pt-verb-PUeqYPTF",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesmar",
          "lesmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 3 41 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "pt:Gastropods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-lesma-pt-verb-GSkcZg5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesmar",
          "lesmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lesma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Gastropods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*limax",
        "4": "*lĭmăcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "limax",
        "4": "līmācem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līmācem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, from Latin līmācem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lesmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lesma f (plural lesmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "les‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slug (gastropod)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:lesma"
  ],
  "word": "lesma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Gastropods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*limax",
        "4": "*lĭmăcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "limax",
        "4": "līmācem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līmācem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *lĭmăcem, from Latin līmācem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lesmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "lesma m or f by sense (plural lesmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "les‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a slow person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a slow person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlez.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈleʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:lesma"
  ],
  "word": "lesma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Gastropods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lesma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "les‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesmar",
          "lesmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lesmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesmar",
          "lesmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lesmar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lesma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.