"laranja" meaning in Portuguese

See laranja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Brazil], /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Brazil], /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/ [Southern-Brazil], /lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃ʒɐ Etymology: From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|ar|نَارَنْج}} Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), {{der|pt|fa|نارنگ|tr=nârang}} Persian نارنگ (nârang), {{der|pt|sa|नारङ्ग||orange tree}} Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), {{cognate|es|naranja}} Spanish naranja Head templates: {{pt-adj|inv=1}} laranja (invariable)
  1. orange (having orange as its color) Tags: invariable
    Sense id: en-laranja-pt-adj-IefGY5Ru

Noun

IPA: /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Brazil], /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Brazil], /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/ [Southern-Brazil], /lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: laranjas [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃ʒɐ Etymology: From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|ar|نَارَنْج}} Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), {{der|pt|fa|نارنگ|tr=nârang}} Persian نارنگ (nârang), {{der|pt|sa|नारङ्ग||orange tree}} Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), {{cognate|es|naranja}} Spanish naranja Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} laranja f (plural laranjas)
  1. orange (fruit) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-laranja-pt-noun-KQKIIIZb
  2. orange (color) Tags: feminine Synonyms: cor de laranja
    Sense id: en-laranja-pt-noun-tdIMuhNh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alaranjar, cor de laranja, laranja-azeda, laranja-cravo, laranja-doce, laranja-lima, laranja-mimosa, laranja-pera, laranjal, laranjeira, laranjinha

Noun

IPA: /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Brazil], /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Brazil], /laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/ [Southern-Brazil], /lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: laranjas [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃ʒɐ Etymology: From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|ar|نَارَنْج}} Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), {{der|pt|fa|نارنگ|tr=nârang}} Persian نارنگ (nârang), {{der|pt|sa|नारङ्ग||orange tree}} Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), {{cognate|es|naranja}} Spanish naranja Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} laranja m or f by sense (plural laranjas)
  1. (colloquial, Brazil) a front man (one who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit, especially in political schemes), a straw man Tags: Brazil, by-personal-gender, colloquial, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Oranges Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-laranja-pt-noun-0dZPwvHq Disambiguation of Oranges: 17 13 19 52 Disambiguation of Fruits: 14 21 12 53 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Portuguese nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 1 94 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 7 15 15 62 Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with irregular gender: 8 8 8 76 Related terms: branco, alvo, cândido, cinza, gris, cinzento, preto, negro, atro, vermelho, encarnado, rubro, salmão, carmim, cor de laranja, castanho, marrom, amarelo, lúteo, creme, ocre, verde-limão, verde, verde-água, verde-menta, ciano, turquesa, azul-petróleo, azul-bebê, azul-celeste, azul, índigo, anil, violeta, lilás, magenta, roxo, púrpura, rosa, cor-de-rosa, rosa-choque

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَارَنْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نارنگ",
        "tr": "nârang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نارنگ (nârang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नारङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "orange tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "naranja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish naranja",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "inv": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "laranja (invariable)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧ran‧ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (having orange as its color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laranja-pt-adj-IefGY5Ru",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃ʒɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laranja"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alaranjar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cor de laranja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranja-azeda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranja-cravo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranja-doce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranja-lima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranja-mimosa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranja-pera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranjal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranjeira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laranjinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَارَنْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نارنگ",
        "tr": "nârang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نارنگ (nârang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नारङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "orange tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "naranja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish naranja",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laranjas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "laranja f (plural laranjas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧ran‧ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1563, João de Barros, chapter II, in Terceira decada da Aſia, volume 5, Lisbon, page 124:",
          "text": "E querẽdo Eitor Anrriquez de Santarem como hómem de animo poer a lança na tȩſta de hum Elefaute, de dous que ali andauam pelejando: deſuiou o Elefante a lãça com a tromba, & apanhou ò com ella per antre as pȩrnas & lançou o pera o ár como ſe fora hũa laranja, & quis lhe Deos bem que jndo armado cayo em lugar & de maneira que o nã matou.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1693, Antonio Pereyra Rego, “Das Sobre-mãos, ou Formas, & Cravos” (chapter 63), in Inſtruçam da Cavallaria de Brida, Coimbra: Joam Antunes, page 304:",
          "text": "As ſobre-mãos ſe manifeſtaõ de principio, como hũa fava; porèm depois vem a creçer, & a fazerſe algũas vezes, como meya laranja.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I came to know that the poison, that the slave had drunk, was sulema and therefore I gave him, first of all, a vomitory of ten ounces of orange flowers, and four ounces of turnip seed oil right after, and one oitava of well-prepared crystal, mixing everything with another oitava of my Bezoartico Cordeal.",
          "ref": "1707, Joam Curvo Semmedo, “Obſervaçam XLIII”, in Obſervações Medicas Doutrinaes, Lisbon: Antonio Pedrozo Galram, page 271:",
          "text": "[…]vim em conhecimento que o veneno, que o eſcravo tinha tomado, era ſolimaõ, & por iſſo lhe dei, primeiro que tudo, um vomitorio de dez onças de agua de flor de laranja, & logo quatro onças de oleo da ſemente dos nabos, & huma oitava de cristal bem preparado, miſturado tudo com outra oitava do meu Bezoartico Cordeal[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laranja-pt-noun-KQKIIIZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (color)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laranja-pt-noun-tdIMuhNh",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cor de laranja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃ʒɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laranja"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kbc",
            "2": "lalaanja"
          },
          "expansion": "Kadiwéu: lalaanja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kadiwéu: lalaanja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَارَنْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نارنگ",
        "tr": "nârang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نارنگ (nârang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नारङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "orange tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "naranja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish naranja",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laranjas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "laranja m or f by sense (plural laranjas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧ran‧ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 1 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 15 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 12 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "pt:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 19 52",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Oranges",
          "orig": "pt:Oranges",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a front man (one who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit, especially in political schemes), a straw man"
      ],
      "id": "en-laranja-pt-noun-0dZPwvHq",
      "links": [
        [
          "front man",
          "front man"
        ],
        [
          "straw man",
          "straw man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Brazil) a front man (one who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit, especially in political schemes), a straw man"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "branco"
        },
        {
          "word": "alvo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cândido"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinza"
        },
        {
          "word": "gris"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinzento"
        },
        {
          "word": "preto"
        },
        {
          "word": "negro"
        },
        {
          "word": "atro"
        },
        {
          "word": "vermelho"
        },
        {
          "word": "encarnado"
        },
        {
          "word": "rubro"
        },
        {
          "word": "salmão"
        },
        {
          "word": "carmim"
        },
        {
          "word": "cor de laranja"
        },
        {
          "word": "castanho"
        },
        {
          "word": "marrom"
        },
        {
          "word": "amarelo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lúteo"
        },
        {
          "word": "creme"
        },
        {
          "word": "ocre"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde-limão"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde-água"
        },
        {
          "word": "verde-menta"
        },
        {
          "word": "ciano"
        },
        {
          "word": "turquesa"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul-petróleo"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul-bebê"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul-celeste"
        },
        {
          "word": "azul"
        },
        {
          "word": "índigo"
        },
        {
          "word": "anil"
        },
        {
          "word": "violeta"
        },
        {
          "word": "lilás"
        },
        {
          "word": "magenta"
        },
        {
          "word": "roxo"
        },
        {
          "word": "púrpura"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "cor-de-rosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosa-choque"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃ʒɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laranja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Fruits",
    "pt:Oranges"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَارَنْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نارنگ",
        "tr": "nârang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نارنگ (nârang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नारङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "orange tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "naranja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish naranja",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "inv": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "laranja (invariable)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧ran‧ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (having orange as its color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃ʒɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laranja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
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    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Fruits",
    "pt:Oranges"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alaranjar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cor de laranja"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja-azeda"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja-cravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja-doce"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja-lima"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja-mimosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranja-pera"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranjal"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranjeira"
    },
    {
      "word": "laranjinha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَارَنْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نارنگ",
        "tr": "nârang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نارنگ (nârang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नारङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "orange tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "naranja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish naranja",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laranjas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "laranja f (plural laranjas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧ran‧ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1563, João de Barros, chapter II, in Terceira decada da Aſia, volume 5, Lisbon, page 124:",
          "text": "E querẽdo Eitor Anrriquez de Santarem como hómem de animo poer a lança na tȩſta de hum Elefaute, de dous que ali andauam pelejando: deſuiou o Elefante a lãça com a tromba, & apanhou ò com ella per antre as pȩrnas & lançou o pera o ár como ſe fora hũa laranja, & quis lhe Deos bem que jndo armado cayo em lugar & de maneira que o nã matou.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1693, Antonio Pereyra Rego, “Das Sobre-mãos, ou Formas, & Cravos” (chapter 63), in Inſtruçam da Cavallaria de Brida, Coimbra: Joam Antunes, page 304:",
          "text": "As ſobre-mãos ſe manifeſtaõ de principio, como hũa fava; porèm depois vem a creçer, & a fazerſe algũas vezes, como meya laranja.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I came to know that the poison, that the slave had drunk, was sulema and therefore I gave him, first of all, a vomitory of ten ounces of orange flowers, and four ounces of turnip seed oil right after, and one oitava of well-prepared crystal, mixing everything with another oitava of my Bezoartico Cordeal.",
          "ref": "1707, Joam Curvo Semmedo, “Obſervaçam XLIII”, in Obſervações Medicas Doutrinaes, Lisbon: Antonio Pedrozo Galram, page 271:",
          "text": "[…]vim em conhecimento que o veneno, que o eſcravo tinha tomado, era ſolimaõ, & por iſſo lhe dei, primeiro que tudo, um vomitorio de dez onças de agua de flor de laranja, & logo quatro onças de oleo da ſemente dos nabos, & huma oitava de cristal bem preparado, miſturado tudo com outra oitava do meu Bezoartico Cordeal[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (color)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cor de laranja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃ʒɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laranja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃ʒɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Fruits",
    "pt:Oranges"
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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kbc",
            "2": "lalaanja"
          },
          "expansion": "Kadiwéu: lalaanja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kadiwéu: lalaanja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَارَنْج"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نارنگ",
        "tr": "nârang"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نارنگ (nârang)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "नारङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "orange tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "naranja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish naranja",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”), itself of uncertain origin, possibly Dravidian. Compare Spanish naranja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laranjas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "laranja m or f by sense (plural laranjas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧ran‧ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "branco"
    },
    {
      "word": "alvo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cândido"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinza"
    },
    {
      "word": "gris"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinzento"
    },
    {
      "word": "preto"
    },
    {
      "word": "negro"
    },
    {
      "word": "atro"
    },
    {
      "word": "vermelho"
    },
    {
      "word": "encarnado"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubro"
    },
    {
      "word": "salmão"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmim"
    },
    {
      "word": "cor de laranja"
    },
    {
      "word": "castanho"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrom"
    },
    {
      "word": "amarelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lúteo"
    },
    {
      "word": "creme"
    },
    {
      "word": "ocre"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde-limão"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde-água"
    },
    {
      "word": "verde-menta"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciano"
    },
    {
      "word": "turquesa"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul-petróleo"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul-bebê"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul-celeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "azul"
    },
    {
      "word": "índigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "anil"
    },
    {
      "word": "violeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "lilás"
    },
    {
      "word": "magenta"
    },
    {
      "word": "roxo"
    },
    {
      "word": "púrpura"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "cor-de-rosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosa-choque"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a front man (one who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit, especially in political schemes), a straw man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front man",
          "front man"
        ],
        [
          "straw man",
          "straw man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Brazil) a front man (one who knowingly allows himself or herself to be used for another's profit, especially in political schemes), a straw man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈɾɐ̃.ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐˈɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃ʒɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laranja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laranja meaning in Portuguese (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.