"joelho" meaning in Portuguese

See joelho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒuˈe.ʎu/ [Brazil], [ʒʊˈe.ʎu] [Brazil], /ˈʒwe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /ʒuˈe.ʎu/ [Brazil], [ʒʊˈe.ʎu] [Brazil], /ˈʒwe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /ʒuˈe.ʎo/ [Southern-Brazil], [ʒʊˈe.ʎo] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʒwe.ʎo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʒwɐ(j).ʎu/ [Portugal], /ˈʒwɐ(j).ʎu/ [Portugal], /ˈʒwe.ʎu/ [Northern, Portugal], /ˈʒwe.ʎu/ [Central, Portugal], /ˈʒwe.ʎu/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: joelhos [plural]
Rhymes: -eʎu Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho, with metathesis, from Late Latin genuculum, alteration of Latin geniculum, diminutive of genū (“knee”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu. Compare Galician xeonllo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|gẽolho|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|gẽolho}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho, {{metathesis|pt}} metathesis, {{inh|pt|LL.|genuculum}} Late Latin genuculum, {{inh|pt|la|geniculum}} Latin geniculum, {{m|la|genū|t=knee}} genū (“knee”), {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*ǵónu}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu, {{cog|gl|xeonllo}} Galician xeonllo Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} joelho m (plural joelhos)
  1. (anatomy) knee Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Related terms: ajoelhar, joelhar

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for joelho meaning in Portuguese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gẽolho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gẽolho"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "metathesis",
      "name": "metathesis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "genuculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin genuculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geniculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geniculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "genū",
        "t": "knee"
      },
      "expansion": "genū (“knee”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵónu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xeonllo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xeonllo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho, with metathesis, from Late Latin genuculum, alteration of Latin geniculum, diminutive of genū (“knee”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu. Compare Galician xeonllo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joelhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "joelho m (plural joelhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo‧e‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-joelho-pt-noun-ae9aiLAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) knee"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ajoelhar"
        },
        {
          "word": "joelhar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈe.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈe.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈe.ʎo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joelho"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gẽolho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gẽolho"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "metathesis",
      "name": "metathesis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "genuculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin genuculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "geniculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin geniculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "genū",
        "t": "knee"
      },
      "expansion": "genū (“knee”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵónu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "xeonllo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician xeonllo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese gẽolho, with metathesis, from Late Latin genuculum, alteration of Latin geniculum, diminutive of genū (“knee”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu. Compare Galician xeonllo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joelhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "joelho m (plural joelhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jo‧e‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ajoelhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "joelhar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese words derived through metathesis",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu/3 syllables",
        "pt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) knee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈe.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈe.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒuˈe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒʊˈe.ʎo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒwe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joelho"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.