"garfo" meaning in Portuguese

See garfo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡaʁ.fu/ [Brazil], [ˈɡah.fu] [Brazil], /ˈɡaʁ.fu/ [Brazil], [ˈɡah.fu] [Brazil], /ˈɡaɾ.fu/ [São-Paulo], /ˈɡaʁ.fu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ˈɡaχ.fu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈɡaɻ.fo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɡaɾ.fu/ [Portugal] Forms: garfos [plural]
Etymology: From Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”), from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō); influenced by garfa (“claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|graphium|t=pen, stylus}} Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”), {{der|pt|grc|γράφω}} Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō), {{m|pt|garfa|t=claw}} garfa (“claw”), {{der|pt|xaa|جَارْفَا|t=handful}} Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”), {{der|pt|ar|غُرْفَة|t=cup or dipper}} Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} garfo m (plural garfos)
  1. fork (eating utensil) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-garfo-pt-noun-tWgaa5os
  2. pitchfork (farm tool) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Agriculture, Cutlery, Tools Synonyms: forcado, forquilha
    Sense id: en-garfo-pt-noun-FWfewEb5 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 27 73 Disambiguation of Cutlery: 33 67 Disambiguation of Tools: 23 77 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: garfada

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for garfo meaning in Portuguese (3.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "garfada"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "garpu"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: garpu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: garpu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "garpu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: garpu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: garpu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "graphium",
        "t": "pen, stylus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γράφω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "garfa",
        "t": "claw"
      },
      "expansion": "garfa (“claw”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "جَارْفَا",
        "t": "handful"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُرْفَة",
        "t": "cup or dipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”), from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō); influenced by garfa (“claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garfos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "garfo m (plural garfos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gar‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fork (eating utensil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garfo-pt-noun-tWgaa5os",
      "links": [
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pt:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cutlery",
          "orig": "pt:Cutlery",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pt:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitchfork (farm tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garfo-pt-noun-FWfewEb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitchfork",
          "pitchfork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forcado"
        },
        {
          "word": "forquilha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaʁ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡah.fu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaʁ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡah.fu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaʁ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaχ.fu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɻ.fo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "garfo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Agriculture",
    "pt:Cutlery",
    "pt:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "garfada"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "garpu"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: garpu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: garpu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "garpu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: garpu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: garpu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "graphium",
        "t": "pen, stylus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γράφω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "garfa",
        "t": "claw"
      },
      "expansion": "garfa (“claw”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "جَارْفَا",
        "t": "handful"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُرْفَة",
        "t": "cup or dipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”), from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō); influenced by garfa (“claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garfos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "garfo m (plural garfos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gar‧fo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fork (eating utensil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pitchfork (farm tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitchfork",
          "pitchfork"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "forcado"
        },
        {
          "word": "forquilha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaʁ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡah.fu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaʁ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡah.fu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaʁ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaχ.fu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɻ.fo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɾ.fu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "garfo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.