See fome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fome meaning in Portuguese (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cheio de fome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "enganar a fome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esfomeado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esfomear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fome canina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fome de bola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fome de lobo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "fomezinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "fominha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "fomona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "matar a fome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "morrer de fome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "morto de fome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "famēs",
"4": "",
"5": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Latin famēs (“hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "*faminem",
"4": "*fam(i)ne(m)"
},
"expansion": "Latin *fam(i)ne(m)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*famen"
},
"expansion": "*famen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Galician fame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hambre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hambre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "fambre"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish fambre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fam"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "faim"
},
"expansion": "French faim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Italian fame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foame"
},
"expansion": "Romanian foame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fomes",
"3": "",
"4": "tinder"
},
"expansion": "fomes (“tinder”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fame, from Latin famēs (“hunger”) (possibly through a Vulgar Latin alternative accusative form Latin *fam(i)ne(m), or more likely a variant nominative form *famen), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”). Compare Galician fame, Spanish hambre (Old Spanish fambre), Catalan fam, French faim, Italian fame and Romanian foame (which likewise underwent an unusual phonetic development, possibly influenced by the unrelated Latin fomes (“tinder”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fome f (plural fomes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faminto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 49 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “I have hunger”)",
"roman": "I’m hungry because I haven’t eaten in three days.",
"text": "Tenho fome porque não como há três dias.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger (need or compelling desire for food)"
],
"id": "en-fome-pt-noun--ygR6N~1",
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) hunger (need or compelling desire for food)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 49 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hunger for power.",
"text": "Fome de poder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger (any strong desire)"
],
"id": "en-fome-pt-noun-pIlD7dmR",
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) hunger (any strong desire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "avidez"
},
{
"word": "sede"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 49 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many famines took place in Ethiopia.",
"text": "Ocorreram várias fomes na Etiópia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"famine (extreme shortage of food in a region)"
],
"id": "en-fome-pt-noun-vQAdyIVW",
"links": [
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cheio de fome"
},
{
"word": "enganar a fome"
},
{
"word": "esfomeado"
},
{
"word": "esfomear"
},
{
"word": "fome canina"
},
{
"word": "fome de bola"
},
{
"word": "fome de lobo"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "fomezinha"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "fominha"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "fomona"
},
{
"word": "matar a fome"
},
{
"word": "morrer de fome"
},
{
"word": "morto de fome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "famēs",
"4": "",
"5": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Latin famēs (“hunger”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "*faminem",
"4": "*fam(i)ne(m)"
},
"expansion": "Latin *fam(i)ne(m)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*famen"
},
"expansion": "*famen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Galician fame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hambre"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hambre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "fambre"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish fambre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fam"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "faim"
},
"expansion": "French faim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Italian fame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foame"
},
"expansion": "Romanian foame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fomes",
"3": "",
"4": "tinder"
},
"expansion": "fomes (“tinder”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fame, from Latin famēs (“hunger”) (possibly through a Vulgar Latin alternative accusative form Latin *fam(i)ne(m), or more likely a variant nominative form *famen), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰH- (“to disappear”). Compare Galician fame, Spanish hambre (Old Spanish fambre), Catalan fam, French faim, Italian fame and Romanian foame (which likewise underwent an unusual phonetic development, possibly influenced by the unrelated Latin fomes (“tinder”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fomes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fome f (plural fomes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧me"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "faminto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “I have hunger”)",
"roman": "I’m hungry because I haven’t eaten in three days.",
"text": "Tenho fome porque não como há três dias.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger (need or compelling desire for food)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) hunger (need or compelling desire for food)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hunger for power.",
"text": "Fome de poder.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger (any strong desire)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) hunger (any strong desire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "avidez"
},
{
"word": "sede"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Many famines took place in Ethiopia.",
"text": "Ocorreram várias fomes na Etiópia.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"famine (extreme shortage of food in a region)"
],
"links": [
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfõ.mi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.me/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.mɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fome"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.