"focal" meaning in Portuguese

See focal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /foˈkaw/ [Brazil], [foˈkaʊ̯] [Brazil], /fuˈkal/ [Portugal], [fuˈkaɫ] [Portugal], /fuˈkal/ [Portugal], [fuˈkaɫ] [Portugal], /fuˈka.li/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: focais [plural]
Rhymes: -al, -aw Etymology: Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis. By surface analysis, foco + -al. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|NL.|focālis}} Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis, {{surf|pt|foco|-al}} By surface analysis, foco + -al Head templates: {{pt-adj|hascomp=no}} focal m or f (plural focais, not comparable)
  1. (optics) focal (relating to foci) Tags: feminine, masculine, not-comparable Categories (topical): Optics
    Sense id: en-focal-pt-adj-edmFAua6 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -al Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -al: 65 35 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (medicine) focal (limited to a small area) Tags: feminine, masculine, not-comparable Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-focal-pt-adj-ZqibiN29 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: focalmente Related terms: foco

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for focal meaning in Portuguese (2.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "focalmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "focālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "foco",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, foco + -al",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis. By surface analysis, foco + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "focais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hascomp": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "focal m or f (plural focais, not comparable)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fo‧cal"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foco"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "pt:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focal (relating to foci)"
      ],
      "id": "en-focal-pt-adj-edmFAua6",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "focal",
          "focal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) focal (relating to foci)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pt:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focal (limited to a small area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-focal-pt-adj-ZqibiN29",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "focal",
          "focal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) focal (limited to a small area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈkaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[foˈkaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuˈkaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuˈkaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈka.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "focal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from New Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from New Latin",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -al",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "focalmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "focālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "foco",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, foco + -al",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis. By surface analysis, foco + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "focais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hascomp": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "focal m or f (plural focais, not comparable)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fo‧cal"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "foco"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Optics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focal (relating to foci)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "focal",
          "focal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) focal (relating to foci)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "focal (limited to a small area)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "focal",
          "focal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) focal (limited to a small area)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈkaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[foˈkaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuˈkaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fuˈkaɫ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈka.li/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "focal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.