See esperança in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:asperança<id:hope>",
"id": "hope",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *spéh₁s\nProto-Italic *spēs\nOld Latin spēs\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nOld Latin -ō\nOld Latin *spēsō\nLatin spērō\nLatin spērāns\nOld Galician-Portuguese asperança\nPortuguese esperança\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*spēs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"spēs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\", \"pos\" : \"verbal suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spērō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spērāns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"asperança\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esperança\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"hope\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esperança\" id=\"Portuguese:_hope\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese asperança, from Latin spērāns, from spērō, from Old Latin *spēsō, from spēs (“hope”) + -ō (verbal suffix).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esperar",
"3": "-ança"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, esperar + -ança",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esperanza"
},
"expansion": "Spanish esperanza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "espérance"
},
"expansion": "French espérance",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "speranza"
},
"expansion": "Italian speranza",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *spéh₁s\nProto-Italic *spēs\nOld Latin spēs\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nOld Latin -ō\nOld Latin *spēsō\nLatin spērō\nLatin spērāns\nOld Galician-Portuguese asperança\nPortuguese esperança\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese asperança, from Latin spērāns, from spērō, from Old Latin *spēsō, from spēs (“hope”) + -ō (verbal suffix). By surface analysis, esperar + -ança. Compare Spanish esperanza, French espérance, Italian speranza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esperanças",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esperança f (plural esperanças)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pe",
"ran",
"ça"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"english": "I was hoping to meet you before dinner!",
"ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 184:",
"text": "Eu estava na esperança de encontrá-lo antes do jantar!",
"translation": "I was hoping to meet you before dinner!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
43
]
],
"ref": "2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “A diferença”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 10:",
"text": "Internou-se na clínica com a vaga esperança de que a Morte, que vem ali buscar tanta gente, um dia o leve por distração.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hope"
],
"id": "en-esperança-pt-noun-wpJ39V-z",
"links": [
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ança",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Crickets and grasshoppers",
"orig": "pt:Crickets and grasshoppers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"katydid (any insect in the family Tettigoniidae)"
],
"id": "en-esperança-pt-noun-pt:katydid",
"links": [
[
"katydid",
"katydid"
],
[
"Tettigoniidae",
"Tettigoniidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) katydid (any insect in the family Tettigoniidae)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:katydid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tetigoniídeo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈɾɐ̃.sa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-esperança.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃sɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "Esperança"
}
],
"word": "esperança"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speh₁-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Latin",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ança",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃sɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃sɐ/4 syllables",
"pt:Crickets and grasshoppers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:asperança<id:hope>",
"id": "hope",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *spéh₁s\nProto-Italic *spēs\nOld Latin spēs\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nOld Latin -ō\nOld Latin *spēsō\nLatin spērō\nLatin spērāns\nOld Galician-Portuguese asperança\nPortuguese esperança\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*spēs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"spēs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\", \"pos\" : \"verbal suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spērō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spērāns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"asperança\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"esperança\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"hope\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"esperança\" id=\"Portuguese:_hope\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese asperança, from Latin spērāns, from spērō, from Old Latin *spēsō, from spēs (“hope”) + -ō (verbal suffix).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esperar",
"3": "-ança"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, esperar + -ança",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esperanza"
},
"expansion": "Spanish esperanza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "espérance"
},
"expansion": "French espérance",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "speranza"
},
"expansion": "Italian speranza",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *spéh₁s\nProto-Italic *spēs\nOld Latin spēs\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nOld Latin -ō\nOld Latin *spēsō\nLatin spērō\nLatin spērāns\nOld Galician-Portuguese asperança\nPortuguese esperança\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese asperança, from Latin spērāns, from spērō, from Old Latin *spēsō, from spēs (“hope”) + -ō (verbal suffix). By surface analysis, esperar + -ança. Compare Spanish esperanza, French espérance, Italian speranza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esperanças",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esperança f (plural esperanças)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es",
"pe",
"ran",
"ça"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"english": "I was hoping to meet you before dinner!",
"ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 184:",
"text": "Eu estava na esperança de encontrá-lo antes do jantar!",
"translation": "I was hoping to meet you before dinner!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
43
]
],
"ref": "2012, Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “A diferença”, in Diálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva, →ISBN, page 10:",
"text": "Internou-se na clínica com a vaga esperança de que a Morte, que vem ali buscar tanta gente, um dia o leve por distração.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hope"
],
"links": [
[
"hope",
"hope"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"katydid (any insect in the family Tettigoniidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"katydid",
"katydid"
],
[
"Tettigoniidae",
"Tettigoniidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) katydid (any insect in the family Tettigoniidae)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:katydid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tetigoniídeo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈɾɐ̃.sa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-esperança.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav.mp3",
"note": "Porto",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-esperan%C3%A7a.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐ̃sɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "Esperança"
}
],
"word": "esperança"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esperança meaning in Portuguese (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.