See endurecer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "endurecedor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "endurecimento"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "induresco",
"4": "indūrēscere"
},
"expansion": "Latin indūrēscere",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en-",
"3": "duro",
"4": "-ecer",
"pos": "verb",
"t2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + duro (“hard”) + -ecer",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "endurecer"
},
"expansion": "Spanish endurecer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin indūrēscere, from indūrō. By surface analysis, en- + duro (“hard”) + -ecer. Compare Spanish endurecer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endureço",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureci",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-ç alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endureço",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureces",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureças",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureças",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureçamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureçais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureçam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "endurecer (first-person singular present endureço, first-person singular preterite endureci, past participle endurecido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧du‧re‧cer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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"_dis": "24 26 26 25",
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{
"_dis": "25 22 29 24",
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{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "28 11 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden (become hard, make harder)"
],
"id": "en-endurecer-pt-verb-InwyYOEI",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enrijar"
},
{
"word": "enrijecer"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "24 24 27 26",
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"name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
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{
"_dis": "25 22 29 24",
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"name": "Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-",
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{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
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{
"_dis": "28 11 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strengthen"
],
"id": "en-endurecer-pt-verb-Yljg7Gjy",
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fortalecer"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 19 27 27",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 25",
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"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
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{
"_dis": "25 22 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs suffixed with -ecer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden (become resistant or less sensitive)"
],
"id": "en-endurecer-pt-verb-A3HjVztr",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to harden (become resistant or less sensitive)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calejar"
},
{
"word": "empedernir"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "broxar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 19 27 27",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "24 26 26 25",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 22 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs suffixed with -ecer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 11 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden (get an erection)"
],
"id": "en-endurecer-pt-verb-4XAtyDD3",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾɨˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾɨˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾɨˈse.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "endurecer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"Portuguese verbs prefixed with en-",
"Portuguese verbs suffixed with -ecer",
"Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "endurecedor"
},
{
"word": "endurecimento"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "induresco",
"4": "indūrēscere"
},
"expansion": "Latin indūrēscere",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en-",
"3": "duro",
"4": "-ecer",
"pos": "verb",
"t2": "hard"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + duro (“hard”) + -ecer",
"name": "surface analysis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "endurecer"
},
"expansion": "Spanish endurecer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin indūrēscere, from indūrō. By surface analysis, en- + duro (“hard”) + -ecer. Compare Spanish endurecer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endureço",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureci",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-ç alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endureço",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureces",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureças",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endureceres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endurece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endurecei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "endureçam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureças",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureça",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureçamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureçais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não endureçam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "endurecer (first-person singular present endureço, first-person singular preterite endureci, past participle endurecido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧du‧re‧cer"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to harden (become hard, make harder)"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enrijar"
},
{
"word": "enrijecer"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strengthen"
],
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fortalecer"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to harden (become resistant or less sensitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to harden (become resistant or less sensitive)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calejar"
},
{
"word": "empedernir"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "broxar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden (get an erection)"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ĩ.du.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾɨˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾɨˈseɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ẽ.du.ɾɨˈse.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "endurecer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for endurecer meaning in Portuguese (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.