"encalçar" meaning in Portuguese

See encalçar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)] [Brazil], /ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)] [Brazil], /ẽ.kawˈsa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /ĩ.kawˈsa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ẽ.kawˈsa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ĩ.kawˈsa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ẽ.kalˈsaɾ/ [Portugal], [ẽ.kaɫˈsaɾ] [Portugal], /ẽ.kalˈsaɾ/ [Portugal], [ẽ.kaɫˈsaɾ] [Portugal], /ẽ.kalˈsa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [ẽ.kaɫˈsa.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *incalciāre, derived from Latin calx (“heel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|VL.|*incalciāre}} Vulgar Latin *incalciāre, {{der|pt|la|calx||heel}} Latin calx (“heel”) Head templates: {{pt-verb}} encalçar (first-person singular present encalço, first-person singular preterite encalcei, past participle encalçado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: encalço [first-person, present, singular], encalcei [first-person, preterite, singular], encalçado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], encalçar [impersonal, infinitive], encalçar [first-person, infinitive, singular], encalçares [infinitive, second-person, singular], encalçar [infinitive, singular, third-person], encalçarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], encalçardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], encalçarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], encalçando [gerund], encalçado [masculine, participle, past, singular], encalçados [masculine, participle, past, plural], encalçada [feminine, participle, past, singular], encalçadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], encalço [first-person, indicative, present, singular], encalças [indicative, present, second-person, singular], encalça [indicative, present, singular, third-person], encalçamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], encalçais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], encalçam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], encalçava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], encalçavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], encalçava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], encalçávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], encalçáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], encalçavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], encalcei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], encalçaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], encalçou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], encalçamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], encalçámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], encalçastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], encalçaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], encalçara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], encalçaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], encalçara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], encalçáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], encalçáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], encalçaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], encalçarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], encalçarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], encalçará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], encalçaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], encalçareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], encalçarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], encalçaria [conditional, first-person, singular], encalçarias [conditional, second-person, singular], encalçaria [conditional, singular, third-person], encalçaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], encalçaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], encalçariam [conditional, plural, third-person], encalce [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], encalces [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encalce [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encalcemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], encalceis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], encalcem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], encalçasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], encalçasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encalçasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encalçássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], encalçásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encalçassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encalçar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], encalçares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encalçar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encalçarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], encalçardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encalçarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encalça [imperative, second-person, singular], encalce [imperative, singular, third-person], encalcemos [first-person, imperative, plural], encalçai [imperative, plural, second-person], encalcem [imperative, plural, third-person], não encalces [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não encalce [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não encalcemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não encalceis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não encalcem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to chase after, to pursue Synonyms: perseguir Related terms: encalço

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for encalçar meaning in Portuguese (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*incalciāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *incalciāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calx (“heel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *incalciāre, derived from Latin calx (“heel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "encalço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalcemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalcem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "encalçar (first-person singular present encalço, first-person singular preterite encalcei, past participle encalçado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧cal‧çar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase after, to pursue"
      ],
      "id": "en-encalçar-pt-verb-dryuQK24",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "encalço"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perseguir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kalˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaɫˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kalˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaɫˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kalˈsa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaɫˈsa.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "encalçar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*incalciāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *incalciāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "calx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calx (“heel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *incalciāre, derived from Latin calx (“heel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "encalço",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-ç alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalço",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalças",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalça",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalçai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalcem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalcemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalceis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não encalcem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "encalçar (first-person singular present encalço, first-person singular preterite encalcei, past participle encalçado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧cal‧çar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "encalço"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese verbs",
        "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
        "Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase after, to pursue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perseguir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kawˈsa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.kawˈsa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.kaʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kalˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaɫˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kalˈsaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaɫˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ẽ.kalˈsa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ.kaɫˈsa.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "encalçar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.