See dom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"dom",
"dom#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"don",
"don#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"domnus",
"domnus#Latin"
],
[
"dominus",
"dominus#Latin"
],
[
"dom",
"dom#Portuguese"
],
[
"don",
"don#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "dom"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "domnus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin domnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dominus",
"t": "lord, master"
},
"expansion": "Latin dominus (“lord, master”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese dom, don, from Late Latin domnus, a syncopated form of Latin dominus (“lord, master”). The Latin form survived in ecclesiastical usage, evolving in Old Portuguese (and Western Romance) via cluster simplification from -mn- to -m-/-n-, with dom standardizing in Portuguese and don in Spanish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dõ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dom m (plural dons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dom"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"donation; gift; present"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-noun-oxGeS3ob",
"links": [
[
"donation",
"donation"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 23 12 13 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"benefit; merit; advantage; power; privilege"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-noun-VXEQhajh",
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"merit",
"merit"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) benefit; merit; advantage; power; privilege"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pt:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 23 12 13 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blessing; grace; mercy"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-noun-E1-rke91",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blessing",
"blessing"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"mercy",
"mercy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) blessing; grace; mercy"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 23 12 13 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talent; aptitude; ability; skill; flair"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-noun-ReNAG3he",
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"aptitude",
"aptitude"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"flair",
"flair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 23 12 13 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a knack for negative outcomes or discrediting oneself"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-noun-0YGTd3mp",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
],
[
"discredit",
"discredit"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ironic) a knack for negative outcomes or discrediting oneself"
],
"tags": [
"ironic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-õ"
},
{
"homophone": "Dom"
},
{
"homophone": "Dão (Portugal, dialectal)"
}
],
"word": "dom"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dom m (plural dons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Dom"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 23 12 13 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
134,
137
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
79,
82
],
[
122,
125
]
],
"english": "The Benedictine community gathered yesterday to elect a new abbot, in place of Dom Ruperto Rudolf, who died in São Paulo.\nDom Placido Etaeb was elected.",
"ref": "1930 January 3, “O novo abbade benedictino [The new Benedictine abbot]”, in Correio da Manhã, volume XXIX, number 10742, page 5:",
"text": "A comunidade benedictina reuniu-se hontem para eleger o novo abbade, na vaga de d. Ruperto Rudolf, fallecido em São Paulo.\nFoi eleito dom Placido Etaeb.",
"translation": "The Benedictine community gathered yesterday to elect a new abbot, in place of Dom Ruperto Rudolf, who died in São Paulo.\nDom Placido Etaeb was elected.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative letter-case form of Dom"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-noun-mwlXvVnE",
"links": [
[
"Dom",
"Dom#Portuguese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dona"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dom"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "",
"4": "#default=",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dom",
"name": "pt-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 1 23 12 13 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of the low note on a berimbau"
],
"id": "en-dom-pt-intj-QpkIl1uB",
"links": [
[
"berimbau",
"berimbau"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/õ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/õ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"dom",
"dom#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"don",
"don#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"domnus",
"domnus#Latin"
],
[
"dominus",
"dominus#Latin"
],
[
"dom",
"dom#Portuguese"
],
[
"don",
"don#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "dom"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese dom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "domnus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin domnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dominus",
"t": "lord, master"
},
"expansion": "Latin dominus (“lord, master”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese dom, don, from Late Latin domnus, a syncopated form of Latin dominus (“lord, master”). The Latin form survived in ecclesiastical usage, evolving in Old Portuguese (and Western Romance) via cluster simplification from -mn- to -m-/-n-, with dom standardizing in Portuguese and don in Spanish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dõ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dom m (plural dons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dom"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"donation; gift; present"
],
"links": [
[
"donation",
"donation"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"benefit; merit; advantage; power; privilege"
],
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
],
[
"merit",
"merit"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) benefit; merit; advantage; power; privilege"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"blessing; grace; mercy"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"blessing",
"blessing"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
],
[
"mercy",
"mercy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) blessing; grace; mercy"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"talent; aptitude; ability; skill; flair"
],
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"aptitude",
"aptitude"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"flair",
"flair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a knack for negative outcomes or discrediting oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
],
[
"discredit",
"discredit"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ironic) a knack for negative outcomes or discrediting oneself"
],
"tags": [
"ironic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɐ̃w̃/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-õ"
},
{
"homophone": "Dom"
},
{
"homophone": "Dão (Portugal, dialectal)"
}
],
"word": "dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dom m (plural dons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dona"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Dom"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
134,
137
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
79,
82
],
[
122,
125
]
],
"english": "The Benedictine community gathered yesterday to elect a new abbot, in place of Dom Ruperto Rudolf, who died in São Paulo.\nDom Placido Etaeb was elected.",
"ref": "1930 January 3, “O novo abbade benedictino [The new Benedictine abbot]”, in Correio da Manhã, volume XXIX, number 10742, page 5:",
"text": "A comunidade benedictina reuniu-se hontem para eleger o novo abbade, na vaga de d. Ruperto Rudolf, fallecido em São Paulo.\nFoi eleito dom Placido Etaeb.",
"translation": "The Benedictine community gathered yesterday to elect a new abbot, in place of Dom Ruperto Rudolf, who died in São Paulo.\nDom Placido Etaeb was elected.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative letter-case form of Dom"
],
"links": [
[
"Dom",
"Dom#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "dom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "",
"4": "#default=",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dom",
"name": "pt-interj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the sound of the low note on a berimbau"
],
"links": [
[
"berimbau",
"berimbau"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dom meaning in Portuguese (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.