"desastre" meaning in Portuguese

See desastre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /deˈzas.tɾi/ [Brazil], /d͡ʒiˈzas.tɾi/ [Brazil], /deˈzas.tɾi/ [Brazil], /d͡ʒiˈzas.tɾi/ [Brazil], /deˈzaʃ.tɾi/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /d͡ʒiˈzaʃ.tɾi/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /deˈzas.tɾe/ [Southern-Brazil], /dɨˈzaʃ.tɾɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈd͡zaʃ.tɾɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: desastres [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French desastre, from Italian disastro, from dis- + astro (“star”), from Latin astrum (“star”), from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|frm|desastre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French desastre, {{bor+|pt|frm|desastre}} Borrowed from Middle French desastre, {{der|pt|it|disastro}} Italian disastro, {{m|it|dis-}} dis-, {{m|it|astro||star}} astro (“star”), {{der|pt|la|astrum||star}} Latin astrum (“star”), {{der|pt|grc|ἄστρον||star}} Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*h₂stḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} desastre m (plural desastres)
  1. disaster (unforeseen event causing great loss, etc.) Wikipedia link: pt:desastre Tags: masculine Synonyms: catástrofe, desgraça, acidente, cataclismo, tragédia Related terms: desastrado, desastroso
    Sense id: en-desastre-pt-noun-GPsPyIwa Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for desastre meaning in Portuguese (2.7kB)

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        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "desastre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French desastre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "desastre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French desastre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "disastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian disastro",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "astro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "star"
      },
      "expansion": "astro (“star”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "astrum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "star"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin astrum (“star”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”)",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French desastre, from Italian disastro, from dis- + astro (“star”), from Latin astrum (“star”), from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desastres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "desastre m (plural desastres)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧sas‧tre"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster (unforeseen event causing great loss, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-desastre-pt-noun-GPsPyIwa",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "desastrado"
        },
        {
          "word": "desastroso"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catástrofe"
        },
        {
          "word": "desgraça"
        },
        {
          "word": "acidente"
        },
        {
          "word": "cataclismo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tragédia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzaʃ.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈzaʃ.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzas.tɾe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨˈzaʃ.tɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡zaʃ.tɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desastre"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French desastre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "frm",
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French desastre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "it",
        "3": "disastro"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian disastro",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dis-"
      },
      "expansion": "dis-",
      "name": "m"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "star"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "star"
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French desastre, from Italian disastro, from dis- + astro (“star”), from Latin astrum (“star”), from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desastres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "desastre m (plural desastres)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧sas‧tre"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desastrado"
    },
    {
      "word": "desastroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster (unforeseen event causing great loss, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catástrofe"
        },
        {
          "word": "desgraça"
        },
        {
          "word": "acidente"
        },
        {
          "word": "cataclismo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tragédia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pt:desastre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈzas.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzaʃ.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈzaʃ.tɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deˈzas.tɾe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨˈzaʃ.tɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡zaʃ.tɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desastre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.