"desanimar" meaning in Portuguese

See desanimar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [de.za.niˈma(h)] [Brazil], /d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(h)] [Brazil], /de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [de.za.niˈma(h)] [Brazil], /d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(h)] [Brazil], /de.za.niˈma(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [de.za.niˈma(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /de.za.niˈma(ɻ)/ [Caipira], /d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ɻ)/ [Caipira], /dɨ.zɐ.niˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], /dɨ.zɐ.niˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], /dɨ.zɐ.niˈma.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ▲ Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Old Galician-Portuguese des- Portuguese des- Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos Proto-Italic *anamos Latin animus Latin anima Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin animārebor. Portuguese animar Portuguese desanimar From des- + animar. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:af|des-|animar|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ▲ Proto-Indo-European *trísinflu. Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Old Galician-Portuguese des- Portuguese des- Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos Proto-Italic *anamos Latin animus Latin anima Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin animārebor. Portuguese animar Portuguese desanimar [Appendix:Glossary#contamination|Influenced by]]", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*trís", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwís", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dis-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dis-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "des-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "des-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "animāre", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "life", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "spirit", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "breath", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to breath", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂enh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂enh₁mos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anamos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "animus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "anima", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "animo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "animar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "desanimar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="desanimar"> From des- + animar. Head templates: {{pt-verb}} desanimar (first-person singular present desanimo, first-person singular preterite desanimei, past participle desanimado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: desanimo [first-person, present, singular], desanimei [first-person, preterite, singular], desanimado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], desanimar [impersonal, infinitive], desanimar [first-person, infinitive, singular], desanimares [infinitive, second-person, singular], desanimar [infinitive, singular, third-person], desanimarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], desanimardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], desanimarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], desanimando [gerund], desanimado [masculine, participle, past, singular], desanimados [masculine, participle, past, plural], desanimada [feminine, participle, past, singular], desanimadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], desanimo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], desanimas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], desanima [indicative, present, singular, third-person], desanimamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], desanimais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], desanimam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], desanimava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], desanimavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], desanimava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], desanimávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], desanimáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], desanimavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], desanimei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], desanimaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], desanimou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], desanimamos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], desanimámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], desanimastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], desanimaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], desanimara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], desanimaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], desanimara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], desanimáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], desanimáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], desanimaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], desanimarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], desanimarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], desanimará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], desanimaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], desanimareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], desanimarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], desanimaria [conditional, first-person, singular], desanimarias [conditional, second-person, singular], desanimaria [conditional, singular, third-person], desanimaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], desanimaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], desanimariam [conditional, plural, third-person], desanime [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], desanimes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desanime [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desanimemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], desanimeis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], desanimem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desanimasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], desanimasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desanimasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desanimássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], desanimásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desanimassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desanimar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], desanimares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desanimar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desanimarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], desanimardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desanimarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], desanima [imperative, second-person, singular], desanime [imperative, singular, third-person], desanimemos [first-person, imperative, plural], desanimai [imperative, plural, second-person], desanimem [imperative, plural, third-person], não desanimes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não desanime [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não desanimemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não desanimeis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não desanimem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to discourage, dishearten
    Sense id: en-desanimar-pt-verb-Vb~FLP5J Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with des-, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with des-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 50 50
  2. to dismay, dispirit
    Sense id: en-desanimar-pt-verb-yufiFnzD Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with des-, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with des-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 50 50

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "des-",
        "4": "animar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld Galician-Portuguese des-\nPortuguese des-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin animārebor.\nPortuguese animar\nPortuguese desanimar\n[Appendix:Glossary#contamination|Influenced by]]\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"animāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"life\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"spirit\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"breath\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to breath\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂enh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂enh₁mos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anamos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"anima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"animar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"desanimar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"desanimar\">\nFrom des- + animar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld Galician-Portuguese des-\nPortuguese des-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin animārebor.\nPortuguese animar\nPortuguese desanimar\nFrom des- + animar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desanimo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimáveis",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "desanimei",
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        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaste",
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        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimou",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimamos",
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        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
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    {
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
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    },
    {
      "form": "desanimastes",
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        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
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    {
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        "plural",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaras",
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        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "desanimáreis",
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarás",
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        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimará",
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        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaremos",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimareis",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimariam",
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        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimes",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanime",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimemos",
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        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimasse",
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "desanimássemos",
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        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimásseis",
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        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimares",
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        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarmos",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimem",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
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    {
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      "expansion": "desanimar (first-person singular present desanimo, first-person singular preterite desanimei, past participle desanimado)",
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    }
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      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
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      "glosses": [
        "to dismay, dispirit"
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      "id": "en-desanimar-pt-verb-yufiFnzD",
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          "dismay",
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          "dispirit",
          "dispirit"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
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        "Brazil"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.za.niˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zɐ.niˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zɐ.niˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zɐ.niˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desanimar"
}

{
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    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
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    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld Galician-Portuguese des-\nPortuguese des-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin animārebor.\nPortuguese animar\nPortuguese desanimar\n[Appendix:Glossary#contamination|Influenced by]]\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"animāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"life\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"spirit\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"breath\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to breath\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂enh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂enh₁mos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*anamos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"anima\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"animo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"animar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"desanimar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"desanimar\">\nFrom des- + animar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld Galician-Portuguese des-\nPortuguese des-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mos\nProto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos\nProto-Italic *anamos\nLatin animus\nLatin anima\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin animārebor.\nPortuguese animar\nPortuguese desanimar\nFrom des- + animar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desanimo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desanimem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não desanimem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "desanimar (first-person singular present desanimo, first-person singular preterite desanimei, past participle desanimado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to discourage, dishearten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discourage",
          "discourage"
        ],
        [
          "dishearten",
          "dishearten"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dismay, dispirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dismay",
          "dismay"
        ],
        [
          "dispirit",
          "dispirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de.za.niˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de.za.niˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒi.za.niˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zɐ.niˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zɐ.niˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ.zɐ.niˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "desanimar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desanimar meaning in Portuguese (17.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.