"contrair" meaning in Portuguese

See contrair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [kõ.tɾaˈi(h)] [Brazil], /kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [kõ.tɾaˈi(h)] [Brazil], /kõ.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [kõ.tɾaˈi(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kõ.tɾaˈi(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /kõ.tɾɐˈiɾ/ [Portugal], /kõ.tɾɐˈiɾ/ [Portugal], /kõ.tɾɐˈi.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin contrahere, with change of conjugation. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|la|contraho|contrahere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin contrahere, {{bor+|pt|la|contraho|contrahere}} Borrowed from Latin contrahere Head templates: {{pt-verb}} contrair (first-person singular present contraio, first-person singular preterite contraí, past participle contraído) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: contraio [first-person, present, singular], contraí [first-person, preterite, singular], contraído [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], contrair [impersonal, infinitive], contrair [first-person, infinitive, singular], contraíres [infinitive, second-person, singular], contrair [infinitive, singular, third-person], contrairmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], contrairdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], contraírem [infinitive, plural, third-person], contraindo [gerund], contraído [masculine, participle, past, singular], contraídos [masculine, participle, past, plural], contraída [feminine, participle, past, singular], contraídas [feminine, participle, past, plural], contraio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], contrais [indicative, present, second-person, singular], contrai [indicative, present, singular, third-person], contraímos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], contraís [indicative, plural, present, second-person], contraem [indicative, plural, present, third-person], contraía [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], contraías [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], contraía [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], contraíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], contraíeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], contraíam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], contraí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], contraíste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], contraiu [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], contraímos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], contraístes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], contraíram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], contraíra [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], contraíras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], contraíra [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], contraíramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], contraíreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], contraíram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], contrairei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], contrairás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], contrairá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], contrairemos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], contraireis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], contrairão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], contrairia [conditional, first-person, singular], contrairias [conditional, second-person, singular], contrairia [conditional, singular, third-person], contrairíamos [conditional, first-person, plural], contrairíeis [conditional, plural, second-person], contrairiam [conditional, plural, third-person], contraia [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], contraias [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contraia [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contraiamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], contraiais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], contraiam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], contraísse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], contraísses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contraísse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contraíssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], contraísseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], contraíssem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], contrair [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], contraíres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contrair [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contrairmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], contrairdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], contraírem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], contrai [imperative, second-person, singular], contraia [imperative, singular, third-person], contraiamos [first-person, imperative, plural], contraí [imperative, plural, second-person], contraiam [imperative, plural, third-person], não contraias [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não contraia [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não contraiamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não contraiais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não contraiam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (takes a reflexive pronoun, intransitive) to contract (to draw together; to become shorter or narrower) Tags: intransitive, takes a reflexive pronoun
    Sense id: en-contrair-pt-verb-xVoBDmE0 Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 23 20 24 15 18
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive) to contract (to cause to contract) Tags: takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive
    Sense id: en-contrair-pt-verb-q-ifHJzM Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 23 20 24 15 18
  3. (grammar, intransitive) to contract (to become shorter by omitting some phonemes) Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-contrair-pt-verb-t31iYdZ1 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 42 15 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 23 20 24 15 18 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (transitive) to contract (to acquire an illness) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-contrair-pt-verb-NjIKBGjB Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 23 20 24 15 18
  5. (transitive) to acquire (to come to have) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-contrair-pt-verb-S3vLhJXS Categories (other): Portuguese verbs ending in -ir Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ir: 23 20 24 15 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: descontrair Related terms: contração, contrato, trazer

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for contrair meaning in Portuguese (12.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "descontrair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contraho",
        "4": "contrahere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrahere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contraho",
        "4": "contrahere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin contrahere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin contrahere, with change of conjugation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contraio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraído",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraídos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraídas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraímos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraímos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraístes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíssem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraiais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrair (first-person singular present contraio, first-person singular preterite contraí, past participle contraído)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧tra‧ir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contração"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trazer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 24 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to draw together; to become shorter or narrower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrair-pt-verb-xVoBDmE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, intransitive) to contract (to draw together; to become shorter or narrower)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 24 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to cause to contract)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrair-pt-verb-q-ifHJzM",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive) to contract (to cause to contract)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "pt:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 42 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 24 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to become shorter by omitting some phonemes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrair-pt-verb-t31iYdZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, intransitive) to contract (to become shorter by omitting some phonemes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 24 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to acquire an illness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrair-pt-verb-NjIKBGjB",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contract (to acquire an illness)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 24 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acquire (to come to have)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrair-pt-verb-S3vLhJXS",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to acquire (to come to have)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ.tɾaˈi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ.tɾaˈi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ.tɾaˈi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾɐˈiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾɐˈiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾɐˈi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrair"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese irregular verbs",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ir"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "descontrair"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contraho",
        "4": "contrahere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrahere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contraho",
        "4": "contrahere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin contrahere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin contrahere, with change of conjugation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contraio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraído",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraindo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraídos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraídas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraímos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraímos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraístes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraireis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairíeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraísseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíssem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraíres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrair",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrairdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraiais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não contraiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contrair (first-person singular present contraio, first-person singular preterite contraí, past participle contraído)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧tra‧ir"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contração"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrato"
    },
    {
      "word": "trazer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to draw together; to become shorter or narrower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, intransitive) to contract (to draw together; to become shorter or narrower)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to cause to contract)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive) to contract (to cause to contract)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "pt:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to become shorter by omitting some phonemes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, intransitive) to contract (to become shorter by omitting some phonemes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to acquire an illness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contract (to acquire an illness)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acquire (to come to have)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to acquire (to come to have)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ.tɾaˈi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ.tɾaˈi(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ.tɾaˈi(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾaˈi(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾɐˈiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾɐˈiɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõ.tɾɐˈi.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrair"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.