"chifre" meaning in Portuguese

See chifre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃi.fɾi/ [Brazil], /ˈʃi.fɾi/ [Brazil], /ˈʃi.fɾe/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʃi.fɾɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈʃi.fɾɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈt͡ʃi.fɾɨ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: chifres [plural]
Rhymes: -ifɾi, -ifɾɨ Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish chifle, from chiflar (“to hiss, to whistle”), from Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre, from Latin sībilāre (“to hiss, to whistle”). For sense 2, compare chifrudo and Spanish poner los cuernos. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|es|chifle}} Borrowed from Spanish chifle, {{der|pt|VL.|*sīfilō|*sīfilāre}} Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre, {{der|pt|la|sibilo|sībilāre|to hiss, to whistle}} Latin sībilāre (“to hiss, to whistle”), {{m+|es|poner los cuernos|w=y}} Spanish poner los cuernos Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} chifre m (plural chifres)
  1. horn, antler (bone outgrowth on the head of some mammals) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-chifre-pt-noun-qt-tT0Vg
  2. (Brazil, colloquial) a romantic betrayal; cheating; cuckolding Tags: Brazil, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-chifre-pt-noun-wmFa6ulB Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 17 1 28 4 5 12 28 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 18 0 29 2 5 12 29 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: chifrudo
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃi.fɾi/ [Brazil], /ˈʃi.fɾi/ [Brazil], /ˈʃi.fɾe/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʃi.fɾɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈʃi.fɾɨ/ [Portugal], /ˈt͡ʃi.fɾɨ/ [Northern, Portugal]
Rhymes: -ifɾi, -ifɾɨ Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} chifre
  1. inflection of chifrar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: chifrar
    Sense id: en-chifre-pt-verb-m0ZFZ36G Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 17 1 28 4 5 12 28 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 18 0 29 2 5 12 29 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 9 26 54 10
  2. inflection of chifrar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: chifrar
    Sense id: en-chifre-pt-verb-7Yek2ugl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chifrudo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "tcifri"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcifri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcifri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "tchifri"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: tchifri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: tchifri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chifle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish chifle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sīfilō",
        "4": "*sīfilāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sibilo",
        "4": "sībilāre",
        "5": "to hiss, to whistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sībilāre (“to hiss, to whistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "poner los cuernos",
        "w": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish poner los cuernos",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chifle, from chiflar (“to hiss, to whistle”), from Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre, from Latin sībilāre (“to hiss, to whistle”). For sense 2, compare chifrudo and Spanish poner los cuernos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chifres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chifre m (plural chifres)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chi‧fre"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horn, antler (bone outgrowth on the head of some mammals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chifre-pt-noun-qt-tT0Vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 1 28 4 5 12 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 0 29 2 5 12 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cheat on someone (lit. put a horn on someone)",
          "text": "colocar chifre em alguém",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a romantic betrayal; cheating; cuckolding"
      ],
      "id": "en-chifre-pt-noun-wmFa6ulB",
      "links": [
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic"
        ],
        [
          "betrayal",
          "betrayal"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ],
        [
          "cuckolding",
          "cuckolding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, colloquial) a romantic betrayal; cheating; cuckolding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chifre"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chifre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chi‧fre"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 1 28 4 5 12 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 0 29 2 5 12 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 26 54 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chifrar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-chifre-pt-verb-m0ZFZ36G",
      "links": [
        [
          "chifrar",
          "chifrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chifrar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-chifre-pt-verb-7Yek2ugl",
      "links": [
        [
          "chifrar",
          "chifrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chifre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾi",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾi/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾɨ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chifrudo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "tcifri"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcifri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcifri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kea",
            "2": "tchifri"
          },
          "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: tchifri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kabuverdianu: tchifri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chifle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish chifle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sīfilō",
        "4": "*sīfilāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sibilo",
        "4": "sībilāre",
        "5": "to hiss, to whistle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sībilāre (“to hiss, to whistle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "poner los cuernos",
        "w": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish poner los cuernos",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chifle, from chiflar (“to hiss, to whistle”), from Vulgar Latin *sīfilāre, from Latin sībilāre (“to hiss, to whistle”). For sense 2, compare chifrudo and Spanish poner los cuernos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chifres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chifre m (plural chifres)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chi‧fre"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horn, antler (bone outgrowth on the head of some mammals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese colloquialisms",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cheat on someone (lit. put a horn on someone)",
          "text": "colocar chifre em alguém",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a romantic betrayal; cheating; cuckolding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romantic",
          "romantic"
        ],
        [
          "betrayal",
          "betrayal"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ],
        [
          "cuckolding",
          "cuckolding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, colloquial) a romantic betrayal; cheating; cuckolding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chifre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾi",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾi/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾɨ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ifɾɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chifre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "chi‧fre"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chifrar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chifrar",
          "chifrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "chifrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of chifrar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chifrar",
          "chifrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.fɾɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ifɾɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chifre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chifre meaning in Portuguese (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.