See calma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "cauma", "t": "heat of the midday sun" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "καῦμα", "t": "heat, especially of the sun" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "it", "3": "calma" }, "expansion": "Italian calma", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”), from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”). Possibly through the intermediate of Italian calma, although the word was found in Ibero-Romance as early as in Italian.", "forms": [ { "form": "calmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calma f (plural calmas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calm" ], "id": "en-calma-pt-noun-K0surfey", "links": [ [ "calm", "calm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tranquility" ], "id": "en-calma-pt-noun-BrOEs7l5", "links": [ [ "tranquility", "tranquility" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Literature", "orig": "pt:Literature", "parents": [ "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heat produced by the sun" ], "id": "en-calma-pt-noun-B37TONA3", "links": [ [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "sun", "sun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, literature) heat produced by the sun" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "calma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "calma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calmo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of calmo" ], "id": "en-calma-pt-adj-AIiHoxAG", "links": [ [ "calmo", "calmo#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "calma" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "calma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 3 10 2 8 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 3 9 10 1 0 0 1 0 1 5 2 10 2 0 1 0 0 0 3 9 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 23 12 49 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "calmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calmar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-calma-pt-verb-NJ3Tmd4x", "links": [ [ "calmar", "calmar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calmar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-calma-pt-verb-Nmu9KI2Y", "links": [ [ "calmar", "calmar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "calma" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Italian", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "cauma", "t": "heat of the midday sun" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "καῦμα", "t": "heat, especially of the sun" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "it", "3": "calma" }, "expansion": "Italian calma", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin cauma (“heat of the midday sun”), from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma, “heat, especially of the sun”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”). Possibly through the intermediate of Italian calma, although the word was found in Ibero-Romance as early as in Italian.", "forms": [ { "form": "calmas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "calma f (plural calmas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "calm" ], "links": [ [ "calm", "calm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tranquility" ], "links": [ [ "tranquility", "tranquility" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with obsolete senses", "pt:Literature" ], "glosses": [ "heat produced by the sun" ], "links": [ [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "sun", "sun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, literature) heat produced by the sun" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "literature", "media", "publishing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "calma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese adjective forms", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "calma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calmo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of calmo" ], "links": [ [ "calmo", "calmo#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "calma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "calma", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cal‧ma" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "calmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calmar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "calmar", "calmar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "calmar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of calmar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "calmar", "calmar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaw.ma/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaʊ̯.ma]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkal.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.mɐ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-almɐ" }, { "rhymes": "-awmɐ" } ], "word": "calma" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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