"baleia" meaning in Portuguese

See baleia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /baˈlej.ɐ/ [Brazil], [baˈleɪ̯.ɐ] [Brazil], /baˈlej.ɐ/ [Brazil], [baˈleɪ̯.ɐ] [Brazil], /baˈlej.a/ [Southern-Brazil], [baˈleɪ̯.a] [Southern-Brazil], /bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/ [Portugal], /bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/ [Portugal], /bɐˈlej.ɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], /bɐˈlej.ɐ/ [Central, Portugal], /bɐˈle.ɐ/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: baleias [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa, from Latin ballaena, variant of bālaena, from Ancient Greek φάλαινα (phálaina), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to inflate, blow, swell”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|balẽa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|balẽa}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa, {{inh|pt|la|ballaena}} Latin ballaena, {{m|la|bālaena}} bālaena, {{der|pt|grc|φάλαινα}} Ancient Greek φάλαινα (phálaina), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*bʰleh₃-||to inflate, blow, swell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to inflate, blow, swell”), {{m|ine-pro|*bʰel-||to bloom}} *bʰel- (“to bloom”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} baleia f (plural baleias)
  1. whale (any of several species of large sea mammals of the order Cetacea, excluding smaller ones) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Whales
    Sense id: en-baleia-pt-noun--ZNejDpA Disambiguation of Whales: 39 4 39 19
  2. (derogatory) landwhale (an obese person) Tags: derogatory, feminine
    Sense id: en-baleia-pt-noun-Phccp2pq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: baleato, baleeiro, baleia-anã, baleia-assassina, baleia-azul, baleia-corcunda, tubarão-baleia
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /baˈlej.ɐ/ [Brazil], [baˈleɪ̯.ɐ] [Brazil], /baˈlej.ɐ/ [Brazil], [baˈleɪ̯.ɐ] [Brazil], /baˈlej.a/ [Southern-Brazil], [baˈleɪ̯.a] [Southern-Brazil], /bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/ [Portugal], /bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/ [Portugal], /bɐˈlej.ɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], /bɐˈlej.ɐ/ [Central, Portugal], /bɐˈle.ɐ/ [Portugal, Southern]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} baleia
  1. inflection of balear: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: balear Categories (lifeform): Whales
    Sense id: en-baleia-pt-verb-wOErEeag Disambiguation of Whales: 39 4 39 19 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 21 7 49 23
  2. inflection of balear: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: balear Categories (lifeform): Whales
    Sense id: en-baleia-pt-verb-IfpTnrBw Disambiguation of Whales: 39 4 39 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for baleia meaning in Portuguese (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baleato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baleeiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baleia-anã"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baleia-assassina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baleia-azul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "baleia-corcunda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubarão-baleia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "baleia"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: baleia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: baleia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "balẽa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "balẽa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ballaena"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ballaena",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bālaena"
      },
      "expansion": "bālaena",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάλαινα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάλαινα (phálaina)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to inflate, blow, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to inflate, blow, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰel- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa, from Latin ballaena, variant of bālaena, from Ancient Greek φάλαινα (phálaina), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to inflate, blow, swell”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baleias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "baleia f (plural baleias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧lei‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 39 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Whales",
          "orig": "pt:Whales",
          "parents": [
            "Cetaceans",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whale (any of several species of large sea mammals of the order Cetacea, excluding smaller ones)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baleia-pt-noun--ZNejDpA",
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "landwhale (an obese person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-baleia-pt-noun-Phccp2pq",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "landwhale",
          "landwhale"
        ],
        [
          "obese",
          "obese#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) landwhale (an obese person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈle.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:baleia"
  ],
  "word": "baleia"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "baleia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧lei‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 49 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 39 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Whales",
          "orig": "pt:Whales",
          "parents": [
            "Cetaceans",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "balear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-baleia-pt-verb-wOErEeag",
      "links": [
        [
          "balear",
          "balear#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 39 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Whales",
          "orig": "pt:Whales",
          "parents": [
            "Cetaceans",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "balear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-baleia-pt-verb-IfpTnrBw",
      "links": [
        [
          "balear",
          "balear#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈle.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:baleia"
  ],
  "word": "baleia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Whales"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baleato"
    },
    {
      "word": "baleeiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "baleia-anã"
    },
    {
      "word": "baleia-assassina"
    },
    {
      "word": "baleia-azul"
    },
    {
      "word": "baleia-corcunda"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubarão-baleia"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pov",
            "2": "baleia"
          },
          "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: baleia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: baleia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "balẽa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "balẽa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ballaena"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ballaena",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bālaena"
      },
      "expansion": "bālaena",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάλαινα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάλαινα (phálaina)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰleh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to inflate, blow, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to inflate, blow, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰel-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰel- (“to bloom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balẽa, from Latin ballaena, variant of bālaena, from Ancient Greek φάλαινα (phálaina), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to inflate, blow, swell”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baleias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "baleia f (plural baleias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧lei‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whale (any of several species of large sea mammals of the order Cetacea, excluding smaller ones)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whale",
          "whale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "landwhale (an obese person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "landwhale",
          "landwhale"
        ],
        [
          "obese",
          "obese#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) landwhale (an obese person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈle.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:baleia"
  ],
  "word": "baleia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Whales"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "baleia",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧lei‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "balear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balear",
          "balear#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "balear"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balear",
          "balear#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of balear:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈlej.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈleɪ̯.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlɐj.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈlej.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɐˈle.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:baleia"
  ],
  "word": "baleia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.