"alcanzia" meaning in Portuguese

See alcanzia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ] [Brazil], /aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ] [Brazil], /aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.a/ [Southern-Brazil], [aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.a] [Southern-Brazil], /al.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/ [Portugal], [aɫ.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ] [Portugal] Forms: alcanzias [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic اَلْكَنْزِيَّة (al-kanziyya, “treasure; stacking; amass”), from كَنْز (kanz, “treasure”), from an Iranian language; compare Persian گنج (ganj) and Old Median *ganza-bara-. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|ar|كنزية|اَلْكَنْزِيَّة|gloss=treasure; stacking; amass}} Borrowed from Arabic اَلْكَنْزِيَّة (al-kanziyya, “treasure; stacking; amass”), {{der|pt|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|گنج|tr=ganj}} Persian گنج (ganj), {{cog|xme-old|*ganzabara-|*ganza-bara-}} Old Median *ganza-bara- Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} alcanzia f (plural alcanzias)
  1. (historical) a small earthen ball filled with flowers, ashes and colourful strips thrown by horsemen at each other during jousts Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-alcanzia-pt-noun-1z36f0YR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. (historical) an earthen grenade Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-alcanzia-pt-noun-oq-SCYNs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alcancia (english: Rio Grande do Sul)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كنزية",
        "4": "اَلْكَنْزِيَّة",
        "gloss": "treasure; stacking; amass"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْكَنْزِيَّة (al-kanziyya, “treasure; stacking; amass”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گنج",
        "tr": "ganj"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گنج (ganj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "*ganzabara-",
        "3": "*ganza-bara-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *ganza-bara-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْكَنْزِيَّة (al-kanziyya, “treasure; stacking; amass”), from كَنْز (kanz, “treasure”), from an Iranian language; compare Persian گنج (ganj) and Old Median *ganza-bara-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcanzias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcanzia f (plural alcanzias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] , that they carry, in leather bags, the lances, hoop posts, mortar heads, earthen balls, etc.",
          "ref": "1984, Niomar de Souza Pereira, Cavalhadas no Brasil: de cortejo a cavalo a lutas de Mouros e Cristãos, Escola de Folclore, page 22:",
          "text": "[…], que carregam, nos surrões de couro, as lanças, postes de argolinha, cabeças de massa, alcanzias etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small earthen ball filled with flowers, ashes and colourful strips thrown by horsemen at each other during jousts"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcanzia-pt-noun-1z36f0YR",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "horsemen",
          "horsemen"
        ],
        [
          "joust",
          "joust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a small earthen ball filled with flowers, ashes and colourful strips thrown by horsemen at each other during jousts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The enemies kept hurling huge pans and grenades with gunpowder at the knight, […]",
          "ref": "1865, Memorias da Academia Real das Sciencias de Lisboa, volume 3, part 2, page 41:",
          "text": "Continuavam os inimigos a deitar no cavalleiro immensas panellas e alcanzias de polvora, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an earthen grenade"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcanzia-pt-noun-oq-SCYNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "grenade",
          "grenade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an earthen grenade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Rio Grande do Sul",
      "word": "alcancia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcanzia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كنزية",
        "4": "اَلْكَنْزِيَّة",
        "gloss": "treasure; stacking; amass"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْكَنْزِيَّة (al-kanziyya, “treasure; stacking; amass”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گنج",
        "tr": "ganj"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گنج (ganj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "*ganzabara-",
        "3": "*ganza-bara-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *ganza-bara-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اَلْكَنْزِيَّة (al-kanziyya, “treasure; stacking; amass”), from كَنْز (kanz, “treasure”), from an Iranian language; compare Persian گنج (ganj) and Old Median *ganza-bara-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcanzias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "alcanzia f (plural alcanzias)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] , that they carry, in leather bags, the lances, hoop posts, mortar heads, earthen balls, etc.",
          "ref": "1984, Niomar de Souza Pereira, Cavalhadas no Brasil: de cortejo a cavalo a lutas de Mouros e Cristãos, Escola de Folclore, page 22:",
          "text": "[…], que carregam, nos surrões de couro, as lanças, postes de argolinha, cabeças de massa, alcanzias etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small earthen ball filled with flowers, ashes and colourful strips thrown by horsemen at each other during jousts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "ash",
          "ash"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "horsemen",
          "horsemen"
        ],
        [
          "joust",
          "joust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a small earthen ball filled with flowers, ashes and colourful strips thrown by horsemen at each other during jousts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses",
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The enemies kept hurling huge pans and grenades with gunpowder at the knight, […]",
          "ref": "1865, Memorias da Academia Real das Sciencias de Lisboa, volume 3, part 2, page 41:",
          "text": "Continuavam os inimigos a deitar no cavalleiro immensas panellas e alcanzias de polvora, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an earthen grenade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ],
        [
          "grenade",
          "grenade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an earthen grenade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aw.kɐ̃ˈzi.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯.kɐ̃ˈzi.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫ.kɐ̃ˈzi.ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Rio Grande do Sul",
      "word": "alcancia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcanzia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alcanzia meaning in Portuguese (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.