"acalmar" meaning in Portuguese

See acalmar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.kawˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.kaʊ̯ˈma(h)] [Brazil], /a.kawˈma(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [a.kaʊ̯ˈma(h)] [Brazil], /a.kawˈma(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], [a.kaʊ̯ˈma(ɾ)] [São-Paulo], /a.kawˈma(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [a.kaʊ̯ˈma(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /a.kawˈma(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], [a.kaʊ̯ˈma(ɻ)] [Southern-Brazil], /ɐ.kalˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.kaɫˈmaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.kalˈmaɾ/ [Portugal], [ɐ.kaɫˈmaɾ] [Portugal], /ɐ.kalˈma.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern], [ɐ.kaɫˈma.ɾi] [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: From a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar. Etymology templates: {{affix|pt|a-|calmo|-ar|gloss2=calm}} a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} acalmar (first-person singular present acalmo, first-person singular preterite acalmei, past participle acalmado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: acalmo [first-person, present, singular], acalmei [first-person, preterite, singular], acalmado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], acalmar [impersonal, infinitive], acalmar [first-person, infinitive, singular], acalmares [infinitive, second-person, singular], acalmar [infinitive, singular, third-person], acalmarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], acalmardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], acalmarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], acalmando [gerund], acalmado [masculine, participle, past, singular], acalmados [masculine, participle, past, plural], acalmada [feminine, participle, past, singular], acalmadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], acalmo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], acalmas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], acalma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], acalmamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], acalmais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], acalmam [indicative, plural, present, third-person], acalmava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], acalmavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], acalmava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], acalmávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], acalmáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], acalmavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], acalmei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], acalmaste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], acalmou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], acalmamos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], acalmámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], acalmastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], acalmaram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], acalmara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], acalmaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], acalmara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], acalmáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], acalmáreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], acalmaram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], acalmarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], acalmarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], acalmará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], acalmaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], acalmareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], acalmarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], acalmaria [conditional, first-person, singular], acalmarias [conditional, second-person, singular], acalmaria [conditional, singular, third-person], acalmaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], acalmaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], acalmariam [conditional, plural, third-person], acalme [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], acalmes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acalme [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acalmemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], acalmeis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], acalmem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], acalmasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], acalmasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acalmasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acalmássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], acalmásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], acalmassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], acalmar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], acalmares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], acalmar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], acalmarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], acalmardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], acalmarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], acalma [imperative, second-person, singular], acalme [imperative, singular, third-person], acalmemos [first-person, imperative, plural], acalmai [imperative, plural, second-person], acalmem [imperative, plural, third-person], não acalmes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não acalme [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não acalmemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não acalmeis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não acalmem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to calm; to calm down (to make calm) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-acalmar-pt-verb-4qxoRGL- Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with a-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with a-: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 31 35 34
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to calm down (to become calm)
    Sense id: en-acalmar-pt-verb-v4ZVvLz3 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with a-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with a-: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 31 35 34
  3. (intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to calm down (to become less agitated)
    Sense id: en-acalmar-pt-verb-ZTDlxzzB Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms prefixed with a-, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms prefixed with a-: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 31 35 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: acalmação

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for acalmar meaning in Portuguese (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acalmação"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "calmo",
        "4": "-ar",
        "gloss2": "calm"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acalmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acalmar (first-person singular present acalmo, first-person singular preterite acalmei, past participle acalmado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cal‧mar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Calm your children down or I will throw you out of the store.",
          "text": "Acalme seus filhos, senão expulso vocês da loja.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm; to calm down (to make calm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acalmar-pt-verb-4qxoRGL-",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to calm; to calm down (to make calm)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I drank some tea in order to calm down.",
          "text": "Tomei um chá para me acalmar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down (to become calm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acalmar-pt-verb-v4ZVvLz3",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to calm down (to become calm)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The noise of the leaves calmed down.",
          "text": "O barulho das folhas acalmou.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "After the storm, the sea calmed down.",
          "text": "Depois da tempestade, o mar se acalmou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down (to become less agitated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-acalmar-pt-verb-ZTDlxzzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to calm down (to become less agitated)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kalˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kaɫˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kalˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kaɫˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kalˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kaɫˈma.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acalmar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms prefixed with a-",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acalmação"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "calmo",
        "4": "-ar",
        "gloss2": "calm"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + calmo (“calm”) + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acalmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmáreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acalmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não acalmem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acalmar (first-person singular present acalmo, first-person singular preterite acalmei, past participle acalmado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧cal‧mar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Calm your children down or I will throw you out of the store.",
          "text": "Acalme seus filhos, senão expulso vocês da loja.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm; to calm down (to make calm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to calm; to calm down (to make calm)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I drank some tea in order to calm down.",
          "text": "Tomei um chá para me acalmar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down (to become calm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to calm down (to become calm)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The noise of the leaves calmed down.",
          "text": "O barulho das folhas acalmou.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "After the storm, the sea calmed down.",
          "text": "Depois da tempestade, o mar se acalmou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to calm down (to become less agitated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm down",
          "calm down"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive or takes a reflexive pronoun) to calm down (to become less agitated)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(ɾ)]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kawˈma(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.kaʊ̯ˈma(ɻ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kalˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kaɫˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kalˈmaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kaɫˈmaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.kalˈma.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐ.kaɫˈma.ɾi]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acalmar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.