"-cola" meaning in Portuguese

See -cola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ko.lɐ/ [Brazil], /ko.lɐ/ [Brazil], /ko.la/ [Southern-Brazil], /ku.lɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: -colas [plural], -colas [plural]
Etymology: From Latin -cola. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|la|-cola}} Latin -cola Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} -cola m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -colas), {{pt-adj}} -cola m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -colas)
  1. Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:
    the cultivation, breeding, caretaking, or production of a natural product or organism     Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--cola-pt-suffix-Oxlj9cZk Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 16 19 3 3 11 6 9 13 7 7 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 17 20 4 3 12 6 9 14 5 5 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 22 2 2 14 6 11 15 3 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 76 12 12 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 35 34 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 34 34 32
  2. Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:
    a being's habitat, like English -colous     Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--cola-pt-suffix-bz-ZRM8D Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 35 34 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 34 34 32
  3. Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:
    honor or worship     Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -latra
    Sense id: en--cola-pt-suffix-pC7-r1ZF Categories (other): Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense, Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense: 37 33 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender: 35 34 30 Disambiguation of Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders: 34 34 32

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-cola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -cola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -cola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-colas",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-colas",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-cola m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -colas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-cola m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -colas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-co‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 3 3 11 6 9 13 7 7 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 4 3 12 6 9 14 5 5 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 2 2 14 6 11 15 3 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:",
        "the cultivation, breeding, caretaking, or production of a natural product or organism"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--cola-pt-suffix-Oxlj9cZk",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation#English"
        ],
        [
          "breeding",
          "breeding#English"
        ],
        [
          "caretaking",
          "caretaking#English"
        ],
        [
          "production",
          "production#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:",
        "a being's habitat, like English -colous"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--cola-pt-suffix-bz-ZRM8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "habitat",
          "habitat#English"
        ],
        [
          "-colous",
          "-colous#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:",
        "honor or worship"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en--cola-pt-suffix-pC7-r1ZF",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor#English"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-latra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine suffixes",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine suffixes by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes with irregular gender",
    "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-cola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -cola",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -cola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-colas",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-colas",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "-cola m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -colas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-cola m or f (adjective-forming suffix, plural -colas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-co‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:",
        "the cultivation, breeding, caretaking, or production of a natural product or organism"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation#English"
        ],
        [
          "breeding",
          "breeding#English"
        ],
        [
          "caretaking",
          "caretaking#English"
        ],
        [
          "production",
          "production#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:",
        "a being's habitat, like English -colous"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "habitat",
          "habitat#English"
        ],
        [
          "-colous",
          "-colous#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns and adjectives concerning:",
        "honor or worship"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor#English"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-latra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cola"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -cola meaning in Portuguese (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-cola"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-cola",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-cola"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-cola",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.