"átomo" meaning in Portuguese

See átomo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.to.mu/ [Brazil], /ˈa.to.mu/ [Brazil], /ˈa.to.mo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈa.tu.mu/ [Portugal], [ˈa.tɨ.mu] [Portugal], [ˈa.tmu] [Portugal] Forms: átomos [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|atomus|t=smallest particle}} Learned borrowing from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), {{der|pt|grc|ἄτομος|t=indivisible}} Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”), {{m|grc|ἀ-|t=not}} ἀ- (a-, “not”), {{m|grc|τέμνω|t=to cut}} τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} átomo m (plural átomos)
  1. (physics, chemistry) atom (nucleus surrounded by electrons) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chemistry, Physics Hyponyms (nucleus surrounded by electrons): eletrão, núcleo, partícula subatómica, protão
    Sense id: en-átomo-pt-noun-5emjjdPE Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'nucleus surrounded by electrons': 72 4 9 16 0
  2. atom (smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-átomo-pt-noun-4SWqn4g1
  3. (historical) atom (theoretical indivisible particle of matter) Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-átomo-pt-noun-0UjkPfku
  4. instant (a very short period of time) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: instante, momento, piscar de olhos
    Sense id: en-átomo-pt-noun-IdbofE2f Disambiguation of Time: 6 0 0 94 0 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 16 3 13 67 1
  5. a very small and insignificant thing Tags: masculine Synonyms: grânulo, grão, partícula
    Sense id: en-átomo-pt-noun-b7gvznU1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: átomo-grama
Related terms: atomicidade, atómico, atomismo, atomista, atomística, atomístico, atomização, atomizador, atomizar, atomologia, atomológico, atomologista

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for átomo meaning in Portuguese (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "átomo-grama"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "atomus",
        "t": "smallest particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄτομος",
        "t": "indivisible"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "átomos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "átomo m (plural átomos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "á‧to‧mo"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomicidade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atómico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomística"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomístico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomização"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomizador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomizar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomologia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomológico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "atomologista"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "pt:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "pt:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atom (nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 4 9 16 0",
          "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
          "word": "eletrão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 4 9 16 0",
          "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
          "word": "núcleo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 4 9 16 0",
          "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
          "word": "partícula subatómica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 4 9 16 0",
          "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
          "word": "protão"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-átomo-pt-noun-5emjjdPE",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) atom (nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atom (smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-átomo-pt-noun-4SWqn4g1",
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "atom (theoretical indivisible particle of matter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-átomo-pt-noun-0UjkPfku",
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) atom (theoretical indivisible particle of matter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 13 67 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 0 94 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "pt:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instant (a very short period of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-átomo-pt-noun-IdbofE2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "instant",
          "instant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "instante"
        },
        {
          "word": "momento"
        },
        {
          "word": "piscar de olhos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a very small and insignificant thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-átomo-pt-noun-b7gvznU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grânulo"
        },
        {
          "word": "grão"
        },
        {
          "word": "partícula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.to.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.to.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.to.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tu.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.tɨ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.tmu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:átomo"
  ],
  "word": "átomo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "átomo-grama"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "atomus",
        "t": "smallest particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄτομος",
        "t": "indivisible"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "t": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέμνω",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "átomos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "átomo m (plural átomos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "á‧to‧mo"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
      "word": "eletrão"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
      "word": "núcleo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
      "word": "partícula subatómica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nucleus surrounded by electrons",
      "word": "protão"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "atomicidade"
    },
    {
      "word": "atómico"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomista"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomística"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomístico"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomização"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomizador"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomizar"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomologia"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomológico"
    },
    {
      "word": "atomologista"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Chemistry",
        "pt:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atom (nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) atom (nucleus surrounded by electrons)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atom (smallest, indivisible constituent part or unit of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "atom (theoretical indivisible particle of matter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) atom (theoretical indivisible particle of matter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instant (a very short period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instant",
          "instant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "instante"
        },
        {
          "word": "momento"
        },
        {
          "word": "piscar de olhos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a very small and insignificant thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "insignificant",
          "insignificant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grânulo"
        },
        {
          "word": "grão"
        },
        {
          "word": "partícula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.to.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.to.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.to.mo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tu.mu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.tɨ.mu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.tmu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:átomo"
  ],
  "word": "átomo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.