See żywioł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for żywioł meaning in Polish (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywiołowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "żywioł m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ży‧wioł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be in one's element",
"text": "być w swoim żywiole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the classical elements: earth, water, air, or fire"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-OUWfBPaY",
"links": [
[
"classical",
"classical"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a natural force or its manifestation, especially one that is sudden and powerful"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-N7O7DU-i",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"circle of interests"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-m9TeqdFu",
"links": [
[
"interests",
"interests"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) circle of interests"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-Ac-iRpgx",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 4 4 7 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 5 6 9 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 4 7 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 5 8 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 3 31 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 0 1 86",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "pl:Nature",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element, ingredient"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-IxFJUQDU",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) element, ingredient"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɨ.vjɔw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨvjɔw"
}
],
"word": "żywioł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨvjɔw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨvjɔw/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Nature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "żywiołowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "żywioł m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ży‧wioł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be in one's element",
"text": "być w swoim żywiole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the classical elements: earth, water, air, or fire"
],
"links": [
[
"classical",
"classical"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a natural force or its manifestation, especially one that is sudden and powerful"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"circle of interests"
],
"links": [
[
"interests",
"interests"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) circle of interests"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"element, ingredient"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) element, ingredient"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɨ.vjɔw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨvjɔw"
}
],
"word": "żywioł"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.