See żywioł on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywiołowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywiołak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "żywiołowość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "żywioł m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ży‧wioł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 8 31 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 3 23 14 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 10 21 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 19 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 13 21 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 8 23 14 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 0 22 22 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "pl:Nature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"english": "to be in one's element",
"text": "być w swoim żywiole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the classical elements: earth, water, air, or fire"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-OUWfBPaY",
"links": [
[
"classical",
"classical"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 14 19 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a natural force or its manifestation, especially one that is sudden and powerful"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-N7O7DU-i",
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 8 31 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 19 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle of interests"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-m9TeqdFu",
"links": [
[
"interests",
"interests"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) circle of interests"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 8 31 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 19 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 8 45 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-Ac-iRpgx",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 8 31 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 19 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element, ingredient"
],
"id": "en-żywioł-pl-noun-IxFJUQDU",
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) element, ingredient"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘ.vjɔw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvjɔw"
}
],
"word": "żywioł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvjɔw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvjɔw/2 syllables",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Nature"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "żywiołowy"
},
{
"word": "żywiołak"
},
{
"word": "żywiołowość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*živelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *živelъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiołach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "żywiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "żywioły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "żywioł m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ży‧wioł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"english": "to be in one's element",
"text": "być w swoim żywiole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the classical elements: earth, water, air, or fire"
],
"links": [
[
"classical",
"classical"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a natural force or its manifestation, especially one that is sudden and powerful"
],
"links": [
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"circle of interests"
],
"links": [
[
"interests",
"interests"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) circle of interests"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) a group of people forming a specific community"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"element, ingredient"
],
"links": [
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) element, ingredient"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐɘ.vjɔw/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvjɔw"
}
],
"word": "żywioł"
}
Download raw JSONL data for żywioł meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.