See zwiastować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaskółka zwiastująca wiosnę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwiastowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zwiastowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwiastun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwiastunka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwiastować",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zwiastować",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwiastować"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwiastować",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "wieść",
"4": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + wieść + -ować",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwiastować. By surface analysis, z- + wieść + -ować.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastująca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastując",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biasp"
},
"expansion": "zwiastować impf or pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwias‧to‧wać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwiastunowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 8 48 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 22 33 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So when hunger was bothering everyone [at the election], and it seemed like they would disperse without completing the election, the two guests who had earlier cut the hair of Piast's son and multiplied his mead and meat come into Piast's house, being greeted joyfully by both spouses, and announce that they have come to tell him of the kingship of Poland, that he will rule in Poland for many years through the posterity of his sons and grandsons. He is astonished by such unexpected news; they calm him down and cheer him up, informing him that he will gain power by the will of God, which cannot be opposed, and that he will extend it by happy and fortunate success.",
"ref": "1867, Jan Długosz, translated by Karol Mecherzyński, Dziejów polskich ksiąg dwanaście, Kraków: Drukarnia \"Czasu\" W. Kirchmayera, archived from the original on 2023-05-15, page 86:",
"text": "Kiedy więc głód wszystkim dokuczał [przy wyborze], i zanosiło się na rozejście przed dokonaniem wyboru, dwaj goście, którzy byli wprzódy postrzygli syna Piastowego i miód z mięsiwem rozmnożyli, wchodzą do domu Piasta, od obojga małżonków powitani radośnie, i oświadczają, że mu zwiastować przyszli królestwo Polskie, że w Polsce panować będzie mnogie lata w potomstwie synów i wnuków swoich. Zdumionego wieścią tak niespodzianą uspokajają i cieszą, oznajmując, iż panowanie otrzyma z woli Boga, której się oprzeć nie można, i że je rozszerzy błogiém a szczęśliwém powodzeniem.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And he rode so eagerly also because, wherever he came, there he was the first to bring the happy news that the Swede was defeated and Warsaw taken. Warsaw taken! Wherever his horse's hooves beat, there the whole neighborhood came alive with those words, there the people greeted him tearfully on the roads, there the bells were rung in the churches and \"Te Deum laudamus\" was sung.",
"ref": "1886, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Potop, volume 5, chapter 14:",
"text": "A jeszcze i dlatego tak mu się jechało raźno, że gdzie przyjechał, tam pierwszy szczęsną wieść zwiastował, iż Szwed pobit i Warszawa wzięta. Warszawa wzięta! Gdzie zatętniły kopyta jego konia, tam całe okolice rozbrzmiewały temi słowami, tam lud witał go z płaczem na drogach, tam bito we dzwony po kościołach i śpiewano „Te Deum laudamus!”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"I don't understand,\" writes one of the correspondents, \"why the poor working class has to lead such an awful life at a time when the rich, who can have children, either have none or very few. If I could, I would stand on the roofs of houses to announce to women what they need to do.\"",
"ref": "1929 October 27, Henryk Kłuszyński, “Znaczenie regulacji urodzeń dla klasy robotniczej”, in Robotnik, number 305, archived from the original on 2025-02-13, page 3:",
"text": "„Nie rozumiem — pisze jedna z korespondentek — dlaczego biedna pracująca klasa prowadzić musi tak straszne życie, podczas gdy bogaci, którzy mogą mieć dzieci, albo żadnych nie mają, albo bardzo mało. Gdybym mogła, stanęłabym na dachach domów, by zwiastować kobietom, co mają czynić\".",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The next day we returned to Vilnius. The thunder of cannons, which could be heard day and night, announced that fierce fighting was taking place on the Prussian front.",
"ref": "2000, Mieczysław Jałowiecki, Na skraju imperium, Czytelnik:",
"text": "Nazajutrz wróciliśmy do Wilna. Grzmot dział, który dochodził już dniem i nocą, zwiastował, że na froncie pruskim toczą się zacięte walki.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to annunciate (to solemnly predict what will happen in the future)"
],
"id": "en-zwiastować-pl-verb--lihZAwy",
"links": [
[
"annunciate",
"annunciate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to annunciate (to solemnly predict what will happen in the future)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 19 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 22 33 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ludwiś was a lively boy; cheerfulness shone in his eyes and his unworried forehead indicated a pure spirit.",
"ref": "1865, Stanisław Jachowicz, Nauka w zabawce: Dziełko dla dzieci, 2nd edition, Drukarnia Aleksandra Ginsa, archived from the original on 2025-02-13, page 40:",
"text": "Ludwiś był chłopczyk żwawy, wesołość mu w oczach jaśniała a czoło wypogodzone czystą zwiastowało duszę.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "A star with a fiery tail, about which there was a belief that it foreshadowed the end of his life and rule, shone in the sky continuously for several nights.",
"ref": "1867, Jan Długosz, translated by Karol Mecherzyński, Dziejów polskich ksiąg dwanaście, Kraków: Drukarnia \"Czasu\" W. Kirchmayera, archived from the original on 2023-05-15, page 281:",
"text": "Gwiazda z miotłą ognistą, o której było mniemanie, że zwiastowała koniec jego życia i panowania, ciągle przez kilka nocy jaśniała na niebie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And the last gong at the factory, heralding the end of the workday, won't ring soon yet...",
"ref": "1938, Bolesław Piach, Dzwonnik roczdelski, Biblioteka \"Ruń\", archived from the original on 2025-02-13, page 10:",
"text": "A ostatni gong fabryczny, zwiastujący koniec dnia roboczego, nieprędko jeszcze uderzy...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to foreshow, to herald; to spell (to be be a harbinger, omen, sign of something)"
],
"id": "en-zwiastować-pl-verb-97G9W8Ww",
"links": [
[
"foreshow",
"foreshow"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to foreshow, to herald; to spell (to be be a harbinger, omen, sign of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wróżyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 14 47 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 8 48 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 22 33 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected)"
],
"id": "en-zwiastować-pl-verb-ZXvJKh4~",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiadać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 22 33 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
],
"id": "en-zwiastować-pl-verb-Q8NT9gRE",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiadać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvjasˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvjasˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zwiastować"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish biaspectual verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with z-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jaskółka zwiastująca wiosnę"
},
{
"word": "zwiastowanie"
},
{
"word": "Zwiastowanie"
},
{
"word": "zwiastun"
},
{
"word": "zwiastunka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwiastować",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish zwiastować",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "zwiastować"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zwiastować",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "z-",
"3": "wieść",
"4": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, z- + wieść + -ować",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zwiastować. By surface analysis, z- + wieść + -ować.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie zwiastować się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastująca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastując",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by zwiastowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech zwiastują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "zwiastowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "biasp"
},
"expansion": "zwiastować impf or pf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwias‧to‧wać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "zwiastunowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So when hunger was bothering everyone [at the election], and it seemed like they would disperse without completing the election, the two guests who had earlier cut the hair of Piast's son and multiplied his mead and meat come into Piast's house, being greeted joyfully by both spouses, and announce that they have come to tell him of the kingship of Poland, that he will rule in Poland for many years through the posterity of his sons and grandsons. He is astonished by such unexpected news; they calm him down and cheer him up, informing him that he will gain power by the will of God, which cannot be opposed, and that he will extend it by happy and fortunate success.",
"ref": "1867, Jan Długosz, translated by Karol Mecherzyński, Dziejów polskich ksiąg dwanaście, Kraków: Drukarnia \"Czasu\" W. Kirchmayera, archived from the original on 2023-05-15, page 86:",
"text": "Kiedy więc głód wszystkim dokuczał [przy wyborze], i zanosiło się na rozejście przed dokonaniem wyboru, dwaj goście, którzy byli wprzódy postrzygli syna Piastowego i miód z mięsiwem rozmnożyli, wchodzą do domu Piasta, od obojga małżonków powitani radośnie, i oświadczają, że mu zwiastować przyszli królestwo Polskie, że w Polsce panować będzie mnogie lata w potomstwie synów i wnuków swoich. Zdumionego wieścią tak niespodzianą uspokajają i cieszą, oznajmując, iż panowanie otrzyma z woli Boga, której się oprzeć nie można, i że je rozszerzy błogiém a szczęśliwém powodzeniem.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And he rode so eagerly also because, wherever he came, there he was the first to bring the happy news that the Swede was defeated and Warsaw taken. Warsaw taken! Wherever his horse's hooves beat, there the whole neighborhood came alive with those words, there the people greeted him tearfully on the roads, there the bells were rung in the churches and \"Te Deum laudamus\" was sung.",
"ref": "1886, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Potop, volume 5, chapter 14:",
"text": "A jeszcze i dlatego tak mu się jechało raźno, że gdzie przyjechał, tam pierwszy szczęsną wieść zwiastował, iż Szwed pobit i Warszawa wzięta. Warszawa wzięta! Gdzie zatętniły kopyta jego konia, tam całe okolice rozbrzmiewały temi słowami, tam lud witał go z płaczem na drogach, tam bito we dzwony po kościołach i śpiewano „Te Deum laudamus!”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"I don't understand,\" writes one of the correspondents, \"why the poor working class has to lead such an awful life at a time when the rich, who can have children, either have none or very few. If I could, I would stand on the roofs of houses to announce to women what they need to do.\"",
"ref": "1929 October 27, Henryk Kłuszyński, “Znaczenie regulacji urodzeń dla klasy robotniczej”, in Robotnik, number 305, archived from the original on 2025-02-13, page 3:",
"text": "„Nie rozumiem — pisze jedna z korespondentek — dlaczego biedna pracująca klasa prowadzić musi tak straszne życie, podczas gdy bogaci, którzy mogą mieć dzieci, albo żadnych nie mają, albo bardzo mało. Gdybym mogła, stanęłabym na dachach domów, by zwiastować kobietom, co mają czynić\".",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The next day we returned to Vilnius. The thunder of cannons, which could be heard day and night, announced that fierce fighting was taking place on the Prussian front.",
"ref": "2000, Mieczysław Jałowiecki, Na skraju imperium, Czytelnik:",
"text": "Nazajutrz wróciliśmy do Wilna. Grzmot dział, który dochodził już dniem i nocą, zwiastował, że na froncie pruskim toczą się zacięte walki.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to annunciate (to solemnly predict what will happen in the future)"
],
"links": [
[
"annunciate",
"annunciate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to annunciate (to solemnly predict what will happen in the future)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ludwiś was a lively boy; cheerfulness shone in his eyes and his unworried forehead indicated a pure spirit.",
"ref": "1865, Stanisław Jachowicz, Nauka w zabawce: Dziełko dla dzieci, 2nd edition, Drukarnia Aleksandra Ginsa, archived from the original on 2025-02-13, page 40:",
"text": "Ludwiś był chłopczyk żwawy, wesołość mu w oczach jaśniała a czoło wypogodzone czystą zwiastowało duszę.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "A star with a fiery tail, about which there was a belief that it foreshadowed the end of his life and rule, shone in the sky continuously for several nights.",
"ref": "1867, Jan Długosz, translated by Karol Mecherzyński, Dziejów polskich ksiąg dwanaście, Kraków: Drukarnia \"Czasu\" W. Kirchmayera, archived from the original on 2023-05-15, page 281:",
"text": "Gwiazda z miotłą ognistą, o której było mniemanie, że zwiastowała koniec jego życia i panowania, ciągle przez kilka nocy jaśniała na niebie.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And the last gong at the factory, heralding the end of the workday, won't ring soon yet...",
"ref": "1938, Bolesław Piach, Dzwonnik roczdelski, Biblioteka \"Ruń\", archived from the original on 2025-02-13, page 10:",
"text": "A ostatni gong fabryczny, zwiastujący koniec dnia roboczego, nieprędko jeszcze uderzy...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to foreshow, to herald; to spell (to be be a harbinger, omen, sign of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"foreshow",
"foreshow"
],
[
"herald",
"herald"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to foreshow, to herald; to spell (to be be a harbinger, omen, sign of something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wróżyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"literary",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"look like",
"look like"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to look like, to promise, to seem, to spell (to be expected)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiadać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"announce",
"announce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to announce oneself (to inform someone of one's arrival)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapowiadać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zvjasˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zvjasˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "zwiastować"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zwiastować meaning in Polish (28.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.