"zderzak" meaning in Polish

See zderzak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈzdɛ.ʐak/
Rhymes: -ɛʐak Etymology: From zderzać + -ak. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|zderzać|-ak}} zderzać + -ak Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=zderzakowy}} zderzak m inan (related adjective zderzakowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=zderzaka}} Forms: zderzakowy [adjective], zderzak [nominative, singular], zderzaki [nominative, plural], zderzaka [genitive, singular], zderzaków [genitive, plural], zderzakowi [dative, singular], zderzakom [dative, plural], zderzak [accusative, singular], zderzaki [accusative, plural], zderzakiem [instrumental, singular], zderzakami [instrumental, plural], zderzaku [locative, singular], zderzakach [locative, plural], zderzaku [singular, vocative], zderzaki [plural, vocative]
  1. bumper, fender (parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-zderzak-pl-noun-BJVBxTUq
  2. bumper (any mechanical device used to absorb an impact, soften a collision, or protect against impact) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-zderzak-pl-noun-kKr5hwUC
  3. (colloquial, in the plural) rack (woman's breasts) Tags: colloquial, in-plural, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: bimbały, biust, bufory, mleczarnia
    Sense id: en-zderzak-pl-noun-bYsKKXti

Noun

IPA: /ˈzdɛ.ʐak/
Rhymes: -ɛʐak Etymology: From zderzać + -ak. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|zderzać|-ak}} zderzać + -ak Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} zderzak m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: zderzak [nominative, singular], zderzacy [nominative, plural], zderzaki [derogatory, nominative, plural], zderzaka [genitive, singular], zderzaków [genitive, plural], zderzakowi [dative, singular], zderzakom [dative, plural], zderzaka [accusative, singular], zderzaków [accusative, plural], zderzakiem [instrumental, singular], zderzakami [instrumental, plural], zderzaku [locative, singular], zderzakach [locative, plural], zderzaku [singular, vocative], zderzacy [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, derogatory, politics) politician bearing responsibility for a venture that is known to fail and lose public support Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, person Categories (topical): Politics Related terms: zderzacz, zderzenie, zderzać [imperfective], zderzyć [perfective]
    Sense id: en-zderzak-pl-noun-S58yaqMD Topics: government, politics

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zderzak meaning in Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zderzać",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzać + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zderzać + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zderzakowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "zderzakowy"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzak m inan (related adjective zderzakowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zde‧rzak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "zderzaka"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumper, fender (parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzak-pl-noun-BJVBxTUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumper",
          "bumper"
        ],
        [
          "fender",
          "fender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumper (any mechanical device used to absorb an impact, soften a collision, or protect against impact)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzak-pl-noun-kKr5hwUC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumper",
          "bumper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rack (woman's breasts)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzak-pl-noun-bYsKKXti",
      "links": [
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) rack (woman's breasts)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bimbały"
        },
        {
          "word": "biust"
        },
        {
          "word": "bufory"
        },
        {
          "word": "mleczarnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzdɛ.ʐak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzak"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zderzać",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzać + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zderzać + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzak m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zde‧rzak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "pl:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "politician bearing responsibility for a venture that is known to fail and lose public support"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzak-pl-noun-S58yaqMD",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "politician",
          "politician"
        ],
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory, politics) politician bearing responsibility for a venture that is known to fail and lose public support"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "zderzacz"
        },
        {
          "word": "zderzenie"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "zderzać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zderzyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzdɛ.ʐak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zderzać",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzać + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zderzać + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zderzakowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "zderzakowy"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzak m inan (related adjective zderzakowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zde‧rzak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "zderzaka"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumper, fender (parts at the front and back of a vehicle which are meant to absorb the impact of a collision)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumper",
          "bumper"
        ],
        [
          "fender",
          "fender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bumper (any mechanical device used to absorb an impact, soften a collision, or protect against impact)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumper",
          "bumper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rack (woman's breasts)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in the plural) rack (woman's breasts)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bimbały"
        },
        {
          "word": "biust"
        },
        {
          "word": "bufory"
        },
        {
          "word": "mleczarnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzdɛ.ʐak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐak",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zderzać",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzać + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zderzać + -ak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzak m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zde‧rzak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zderzacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "zderzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zderzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zderzyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "politician bearing responsibility for a venture that is known to fail and lose public support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "politician",
          "politician"
        ],
        [
          "venture",
          "venture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory, politics) politician bearing responsibility for a venture that is known to fail and lose public support"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzdɛ.ʐak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.