"zarżnąć" meaning in Polish

See zarżnąć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈza.rʐnɔɲt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -arʐnɔɲt͡ɕ Etymology: From za- + rżnąć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|za-|rżnąć}} za- + rżnąć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zarzynać}} zarżnąć pf (imperfective zarzynać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|zarżnąć|zarżnę|zarżnie|zarżną|zarżną|zarżnę|zarżnę|zarżnij|ap=zarżnąwszy|ip=zarżnięto|pp=zarżnięt|pp2=zarżnięci|vn=zarżnięcie}} Forms: zarzynać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zarżnąć [infinitive], zarżnę [future, singular], zarżniemy [future, plural], zarżniesz [future, singular], zarżniecie [future, plural], zarżnie [future, singular, third-person], zarżną [future, plural, third-person], zarżnie się [future, impersonal], zarżnąłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zarżnął [masculine, past, singular], zarżnęłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zarżnęła [feminine, past, singular], zarżnęłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zarżnęło [neuter, past, singular], zarżnęliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zarżnęli [past, plural, virile], zarżnęłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zarżnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], zarżnąłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zarżnął [masculine, past, singular], zarżnęłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zarżnęła [feminine, past, singular], zarżnęłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zarżnęło [neuter, past, singular], zarżnęliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zarżnęli [past, plural, virile], zarżnęłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zarżnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], zarżnął [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zarżnęła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zarżnęło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zarżnęli [past, plural, third-person, virile], zarżnęły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zarżnięto [impersonal, past], zarżnąłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zarżnął [conditional, masculine, singular], zarżnęłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zarżnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], zarżnęłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zarżnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], zarżnęlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zarżnęli [conditional, plural, virile], zarżnęłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zarżnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zarżnąłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zarżnął [conditional, masculine, singular], zarżnęłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zarżnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], zarżnęłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zarżnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], zarżnęlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zarżnęli [conditional, plural, virile], zarżnęłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zarżnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zarżnąłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zarżnął [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zarżnęłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zarżnęła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zarżnęłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zarżnęło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zarżnęliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zarżnęli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zarżnęłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zarżnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zarżnięto by [conditional, impersonal], niech zarżnę [imperative, singular], zarżnijmy [imperative, plural], zarżnij [imperative, singular], zarżnijcie [imperative, plural], niech zarżnie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zarżną [imperative, plural, third-person], zarżnięty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zarżnięta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zarżnięte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zarżnięci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zarżnięte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zarżnąwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zarżnięcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to slaughter (to butcher animals) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: zarąbać, zaszlachtować
    Sense id: en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-R33ng6gv Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 10 26 27 17
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to damage through misuse Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: sponiewierać, uszkodzić
    Sense id: en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-Yd9AtnwO Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 10 26 27 17
  3. (transitive, colloquial) to knacker Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive Synonyms: zrujnować
    Sense id: en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-zkuZptv6 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 10 26 27 17
  4. (reflexive with się) to cut oneself, to self-harm, to self-injure Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-y4E0DjR8 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 10 26 27 17
  5. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to bring oneself to ruin Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-TyV-0Srz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 4 6 24 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 4 4 21 55 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 16 4 9 20 50 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 20 10 26 27 17

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "rżnąć"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + rżnąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + rżnąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zarzynać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zarżnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zarżnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zarżną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zarzynać"
      },
      "expansion": "zarżnąć pf (imperfective zarzynać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧rżnąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zarżnąć",
        "2": "zarżnę",
        "3": "zarżnie",
        "4": "zarżną",
        "5": "zarżną",
        "6": "zarżnę",
        "7": "zarżnę",
        "8": "zarżnij",
        "ap": "zarżnąwszy",
        "ip": "zarżnięto",
        "pp": "zarżnięt",
        "pp2": "zarżnięci",
        "vn": "zarżnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 26 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slaughter (to butcher animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-R33ng6gv",
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slaughter (to butcher animals)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zarąbać"
        },
        {
          "word": "zaszlachtować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 26 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage through misuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-Yd9AtnwO",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "misuse",
          "misuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to damage through misuse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sponiewierać"
        },
        {
          "word": "uszkodzić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 26 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knacker"
      ],
      "id": "en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-zkuZptv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "knacker",
          "knacker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to knacker"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrujnować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 26 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut oneself, to self-harm, to self-injure"
      ],
      "id": "en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-y4E0DjR8",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cut oneself",
          "cut oneself"
        ],
        [
          "self-harm",
          "self-harm"
        ],
        [
          "self-injure",
          "self-injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to cut oneself, to self-harm, to self-injure"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 6 24 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 4 21 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 9 20 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 26 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring oneself to ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-zarżnąć-pl-verb-TyV-0Srz",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bring oneself to ruin",
          "bring oneself to ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to bring oneself to ruin"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.rʐnɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arʐnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zarżnąć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arʐnɔɲt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/arʐnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "rżnąć"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + rżnąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + rżnąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zarzynać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zarżnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zarżnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zarżnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zarżną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zarżnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zarzynać"
      },
      "expansion": "zarżnąć pf (imperfective zarzynać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧rżnąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zarżnąć",
        "2": "zarżnę",
        "3": "zarżnie",
        "4": "zarżną",
        "5": "zarżną",
        "6": "zarżnę",
        "7": "zarżnę",
        "8": "zarżnij",
        "ap": "zarżnąwszy",
        "ip": "zarżnięto",
        "pp": "zarżnięt",
        "pp2": "zarżnięci",
        "vn": "zarżnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slaughter (to butcher animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slaughter",
          "slaughter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slaughter (to butcher animals)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zarąbać"
        },
        {
          "word": "zaszlachtować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage through misuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "misuse",
          "misuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to damage through misuse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sponiewierać"
        },
        {
          "word": "uszkodzić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knacker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knacker",
          "knacker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to knacker"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zrujnować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut oneself, to self-harm, to self-injure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "cut oneself",
          "cut oneself"
        ],
        [
          "self-harm",
          "self-harm"
        ],
        [
          "self-injure",
          "self-injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to cut oneself, to self-harm, to self-injure"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring oneself to ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "bring oneself to ruin",
          "bring oneself to ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to bring oneself to ruin"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.rʐnɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arʐnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zarżnąć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zarżnąć meaning in Polish (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.