"za" meaning in Polish

See za in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /ˈza/, /ˈza/ [Middle, Polish], /zɒ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish za. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|za|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish za, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|za}} Inherited from Old Polish za Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} za
  1. overly, excessively, too Synonyms: zbyt
    Sense id: en-za-pl-particle-OVPjL3it

Preposition

IPA: /ˈza/, /ˈza/ [Middle, Polish], /zɒ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish za. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|za|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish za, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|za}} Inherited from Old Polish za Head templates: {{head|pl|preposition}} za
  1. behind, beyond, after denotes location [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-lEZh~x7G
  2. behind indicates the cause of something [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-Z1~OCMcZ
  3. for, in favour of [with instrumental]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-18swnr8i
  4. after later in time or sequence [with instrumental] Synonyms: po
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-Bwye2S0l
  5. behind, beyond denotes movement [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-ZMN1mhk6
  6. by denotes the object being grabbed [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-42faTUL~
  7. in, to with time constructions [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-K6KnutWM Categories (other): Pages with 34 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 34 entries: 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 6 2 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 5 7 14 3 8 6 41 15 1 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 0 6 9 14 2 6 6 41 15 1 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 1 10 16 10 6 11 8 20 10 8
  8. for, in return for [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-1u8HBYUo
  9. in, during [with genitive]
    Sense id: en-za-pl-prep-zSHrOV60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: zanim, dzień za dniem, raz za razem, za dnia, za pozwoleniem, zarazem, co za, być za pan brat
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "za",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This shirt is too small for me.",
          "text": "Ta koszula jest dla mnie za mała.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overly, excessively, too"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-particle-OVPjL3it",
      "links": [
        [
          "overly",
          "overly"
        ],
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zbyt"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "za"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zanim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzień za dniem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "raz za razem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "za dnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "za pozwoleniem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zarazem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "co za"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "być za pan brat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "za",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The children hid behind the wall.",
          "text": "Dzieci schowały się za murem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Turn right just after the restaurant.",
          "text": "Skręć w prawo tuż za restauracją.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, beyond, after denotes location"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-lEZh~x7G",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind, beyond, after denotes location [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wonder what's behind her strange behaviour.",
          "text": "Ciekawe, co kryje się za jej dziwnym zachowaniem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind indicates the cause of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-Z1~OCMcZ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind indicates the cause of something [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am in favour of the strike.",
          "text": "Jestem za strajkiem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is she for our idea?",
          "text": "Czy ona jest za naszym pomysłem?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, in favour of"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-18swnr8i",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "in favour of",
          "in favour of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for, in favour of [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hour after hour",
          "text": "godzina za godziną",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after later in time or sequence"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-Bwye2S0l",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "after later in time or sequence [with instrumental]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "po"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're going abroad for a few days. (literally, “We're going beyond the border for a few days.”)",
          "text": "Wyjeżdżamy za granicę na kilka dni.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, beyond denotes movement"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-ZMN1mhk6",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind, beyond denotes movement [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To hold someone by the hand.",
          "text": "Trzymać kogoś za rękę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by denotes the object being grabbed"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-42faTUL~",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by denotes the object being grabbed [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 6 2 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 34 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 3 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 7 14 3 8 6 41 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 9 14 2 6 6 41 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 16 10 6 11 8 20 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In a month I'll be 25 years old.",
          "text": "Za miesiąc będę miał 25 lat.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "five (minutes) to six",
          "text": "za pięć szósta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, to with time constructions"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-K6KnutWM",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in, to with time constructions [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was grateful for our help.",
          "text": "On był wdzięczny za naszą pomoc.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How much did you pay for this?",
          "text": "Ile zapłaciłeś za to?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, in return for"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-1u8HBYUo",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for, in return for [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in olden times/in olden times",
          "text": "za starych czasów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during Queen Victoria's reign",
          "text": "za królowej Wiktorii",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, during"
      ],
      "id": "en-za-pl-prep-zSHrOV60",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in, during [with genitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "za"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/a",
    "Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "za",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This shirt is too small for me.",
          "text": "Ta koszula jest dla mnie za mała.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overly, excessively, too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overly",
          "overly"
        ],
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zbyt"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "za"
}

{
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    "Pages with 34 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/a",
    "Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zanim"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzień za dniem"
    },
    {
      "word": "raz za razem"
    },
    {
      "word": "za dnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "za pozwoleniem"
    },
    {
      "word": "zarazem"
    },
    {
      "word": "co za"
    },
    {
      "word": "być za pan brat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "za"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish za",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "za",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The children hid behind the wall.",
          "text": "Dzieci schowały się za murem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Turn right just after the restaurant.",
          "text": "Skręć w prawo tuż za restauracją.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, beyond, after denotes location"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind, beyond, after denotes location [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wonder what's behind her strange behaviour.",
          "text": "Ciekawe, co kryje się za jej dziwnym zachowaniem.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind indicates the cause of something"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind indicates the cause of something [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am in favour of the strike.",
          "text": "Jestem za strajkiem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is she for our idea?",
          "text": "Czy ona jest za naszym pomysłem?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, in favour of"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "in favour of",
          "in favour of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for, in favour of [with instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hour after hour",
          "text": "godzina za godziną",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after later in time or sequence"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "ins"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "after later in time or sequence [with instrumental]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "po"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're going abroad for a few days. (literally, “We're going beyond the border for a few days.”)",
          "text": "Wyjeżdżamy za granicę na kilka dni.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, beyond denotes movement"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "behind, beyond denotes movement [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To hold someone by the hand.",
          "text": "Trzymać kogoś za rękę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by denotes the object being grabbed"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by denotes the object being grabbed [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In a month I'll be 25 years old.",
          "text": "Za miesiąc będę miał 25 lat.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "five (minutes) to six",
          "text": "za pięć szósta",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, to with time constructions"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in, to with time constructions [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was grateful for our help.",
          "text": "On był wdzięczny za naszą pomoc.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How much did you pay for this?",
          "text": "Ile zapłaciłeś za to?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, in return for"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "for, in return for [with accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in olden times/in olden times",
          "text": "za starych czasów",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "during Queen Victoria's reign",
          "text": "za królowej Wiktorii",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, during"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "in, during [with genitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "za"
}

Download raw JSONL data for za meaning in Polish (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.