See za in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for za meaning in Polish (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
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{
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},
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{
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish za",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish za",
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This shirt is too small for me.",
"text": "Ta koszula jest dla mnie za mała.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overly, excessively, too"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-particle-OVPjL3it",
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],
[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbyt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "za"
}
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zanim"
}
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
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{
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"expansion": "za",
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
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"examples": [
{
"english": "The children hid behind the wall.",
"text": "Dzieci schowały się za murem.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Turn right just after the restaurant.",
"text": "Skręć w prawo tuż za restauracją.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond, after denotes location [+instrumental]",
"behind, beyond, after denotes location"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-ERmRUjb2",
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"behind, beyond, after denotes location [+instrumental]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 16 11 8 13 9 10 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wonder what's behind her strange behaviour.",
"text": "Ciekawe, co kryje się za jej dziwnym zachowaniem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind indicates the cause of something [+instrumental]",
"behind indicates the cause of something"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-p0k5HXyI",
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"behind indicates the cause of something [+instrumental]"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am in favour of the strike.",
"text": "Jestem za strajkiem.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is she for our idea?",
"text": "Czy ona jest za naszym pomysłem?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, in favour of [+instrumental]",
"for, in favour of"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-axmCJkKO",
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[
"for",
"for"
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[
"in favour of",
"in favour of"
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],
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"for, in favour of [+instrumental]"
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},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "hour after hour",
"text": "godzina za godziną",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after later in time or sequence [+instrumental]",
"after later in time or sequence"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-kS~xSTdH",
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"after",
"after"
]
],
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"after later in time or sequence [+instrumental]"
],
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"word": "po"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We're going abroad for a few days. (literally, “We're going beyond the border for a few days.”)",
"text": "Wyjeżdżamy za granicę na kilka dni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond denotes movement [+accusative]",
"behind, beyond denotes movement"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-ApUkXUzV",
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"behind",
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"beyond"
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],
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"behind, beyond denotes movement [+accusative]"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To hold someone by the hand.",
"text": "Trzymać kogoś za rękę.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by denotes the object being grabbed [+accusative]",
"by denotes the object being grabbed"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-I6-hUicC",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"by denotes the object being grabbed [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 5 8 14 3 9 6 38 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 12 13 2 9 6 33 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In a month I'll be 25 years old.",
"text": "Za miesiąc będę miał 25 lat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "five (minutes) to six",
"text": "za pięć szósta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in, to with time constructions [+accusative]",
"in, to with time constructions"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-b~b3fsJS",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in, to with time constructions [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was grateful for our help.",
"text": "On był wdzięczny za naszą pomoc.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much did you pay for this?",
"text": "Ile zapłaciłeś za to?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, in return for [+accusative]",
"for, in return for"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-P6EYCchP",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"in return",
"in return"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"for, in return for [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in olden times/in olden times",
"text": "za starych czasów",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "during Queen Victoria's reign",
"text": "za królowej Wiktorii",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in, during [+genitive]",
"in, during"
],
"id": "en-za-pl-prep-Ie8p-3xO",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in, during [+genitive]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "za"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish particles",
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"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
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"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable"
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish za.",
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},
"expansion": "za",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"za"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
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{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This shirt is too small for me.",
"text": "Ta koszula jest dla mnie za mała.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overly, excessively, too"
],
"links": [
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"overly",
"overly"
],
[
"excessively",
"excessively"
],
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{
"word": "zbyt"
}
]
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},
{
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}
],
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"word": "za"
}
{
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"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish za",
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{
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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],
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"expansion": "za",
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"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
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],
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{
"english": "The children hid behind the wall.",
"text": "Dzieci schowały się za murem.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Turn right just after the restaurant.",
"text": "Skręć w prawo tuż za restauracją.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond, after denotes location [+instrumental]",
"behind, beyond, after denotes location"
],
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"behind, beyond, after denotes location [+instrumental]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wonder what's behind her strange behaviour.",
"text": "Ciekawe, co kryje się za jej dziwnym zachowaniem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind indicates the cause of something [+instrumental]",
"behind indicates the cause of something"
],
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"behind indicates the cause of something [+instrumental]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am in favour of the strike.",
"text": "Jestem za strajkiem.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is she for our idea?",
"text": "Czy ona jest za naszym pomysłem?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, in favour of [+instrumental]",
"for, in favour of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"in favour of",
"in favour of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"for, in favour of [+instrumental]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hour after hour",
"text": "godzina za godziną",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after later in time or sequence [+instrumental]",
"after later in time or sequence"
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"after later in time or sequence [+instrumental]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "po"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We're going abroad for a few days. (literally, “We're going beyond the border for a few days.”)",
"text": "Wyjeżdżamy za granicę na kilka dni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond denotes movement [+accusative]",
"behind, beyond denotes movement"
],
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"behind, beyond denotes movement [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To hold someone by the hand.",
"text": "Trzymać kogoś za rękę.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by denotes the object being grabbed [+accusative]",
"by denotes the object being grabbed"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"by denotes the object being grabbed [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In a month I'll be 25 years old.",
"text": "Za miesiąc będę miał 25 lat.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "five (minutes) to six",
"text": "za pięć szósta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in, to with time constructions [+accusative]",
"in, to with time constructions"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in, to with time constructions [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was grateful for our help.",
"text": "On był wdzięczny za naszą pomoc.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How much did you pay for this?",
"text": "Ile zapłaciłeś za to?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, in return for [+accusative]",
"for, in return for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"in return",
"in return"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"for, in return for [+accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in olden times/in olden times",
"text": "za starych czasów",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "during Queen Victoria's reign",
"text": "za królowej Wiktorii",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in, during [+genitive]",
"in, during"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"in, during [+genitive]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "za"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.