"włoski" meaning in Polish

See włoski in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈvwɔs.ki/
Rhymes: -ɔski Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*volšьskъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*volšьskъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|abbr=włos.|abbr2=wł.|adv=-}} włoski (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation włos. or wł.) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl|<archdat>}} Forms: włos. [abbreviation], wł. [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], włoski [masculine, nominative, singular], włoska [feminine, nominative, singular], włoskie [neuter, nominative, singular], włoscy [nominative, plural, virile], włoskie [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], włoskiego [genitive, masculine, singular], włoskiej [feminine, genitive, singular], włoskiego [genitive, neuter, singular], włoskich [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], włoskich [genitive, plural, virile], włoskiemu [dative, masculine, singular], włosku [dative, masculine, singular], włoskiej [dative, feminine, singular], włoskiemu [dative, neuter, singular], włosku [dative, neuter, singular], włoskim [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], włoskim [dative, plural, virile], włoskiego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], włoski [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], włoską [accusative, feminine, singular], włoskie [accusative, neuter, singular], włoskich [accusative, plural, virile], włoskie [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], włoskim [instrumental, masculine, singular], włoską [feminine, instrumental, singular], włoskim [instrumental, neuter, singular], włoskimi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], włoskimi [instrumental, plural, virile], włoskim [locative, masculine, singular], włoskiej [feminine, locative, singular], włoskim [locative, neuter, singular], włoskich [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], włoskich [locative, plural, virile]
  1. Italian Tags: not-comparable Related terms: Włoch, włoszczyzna, Włoszka, Włochy
    Sense id: en-włoski-pl-adj-~h2cfbN2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈvwɔs.ki/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], włoski [nominative, singular], włoskiego [genitive, singular], włoskiemu [dative, singular], włoski [accusative, singular], włoskim [instrumental, singular], włoskim [locative, singular], włoski [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɔski Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*volšьskъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*volšьskъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} włoski m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|accs=włoski|tantum=s}}
  1. Italian (language) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Hair, Languages, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-włoski-pl-noun-7s8pEAxV Disambiguation of Hair: 0 74 12 14 Disambiguation of Languages: 0 78 2 19 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 0 83 7 10 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish pluralia tantum, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms suffixed with -i Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 83 4 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 2 82 6 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 84 5 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 84 5 9 Disambiguation of Polish pluralia tantum: 1 54 12 33 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 1 99 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -i: 5 62 12 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈvwɔs.ki/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], włoski [nominative, plural], włosków [genitive, plural], włoskom [dative, plural], włoski [accusative, plural], włoskami [instrumental, plural], włoskach [locative, plural], włoski [plural, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɔski Etymology: From włosek + -i. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|włosek|-i}} włosek + -i Head templates: {{pl-noun|nv-p}} włoski nvir pl Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|lemma=włosek|tantum=p}}
  1. Diminutive of włosy Tags: diminutive, form-of, plural Form of: włosy Categories (place): Italy
    Sense id: en-włoski-pl-noun-~GNfz3uZ Disambiguation of Italy: 0 0 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈvwɔs.ki/
Rhymes: -ɔski Etymology: From włosek + -i. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|włosek|-i}} włosek + -i Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-in}} włoski m inan
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of włosek Tags: accusative, form-of, inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: włosek
    Sense id: en-włoski-pl-noun-ab0kUvb3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for włoski meaning in Polish (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "włos.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wł.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoscy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włosku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włosku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "abbr": "włos.",
        "abbr2": "wł.",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation włos. or wł.)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<archdat>"
      },
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Italian"
      ],
      "id": "en-włoski-pl-adj-~h2cfbN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Włoch"
        },
        {
          "word": "włoszczyzna"
        },
        {
          "word": "Włoszka"
        },
        {
          "word": "Włochy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "włoski",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 83 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 82 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 84 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 84 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 54 12 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 62 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 74 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "pl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 2 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "pl:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 83 7 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "pl:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Italian (language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-włoski-pl-noun-7s8pEAxV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "włosek",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "włosek + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From włosek + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włosków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv-p"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski nvir pl",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lemma": "włosek",
        "tantum": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Italy",
          "orig": "pl:Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "włosy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of włosy"
      ],
      "id": "en-włoski-pl-noun-~GNfz3uZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "włosy",
          "włosy#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "włosek",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "włosek + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From włosek + -i.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "włosek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of włosek"
      ],
      "id": "en-włoski-pl-noun-ab0kUvb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "włosek",
          "włosek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nonvirile nouns",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish pluralia tantum",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -i",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Polish velar adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair",
    "pl:Italy",
    "pl:Languages",
    "pl:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "włos.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wł.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoscy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włosku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włosku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoską",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "abbr": "włos.",
        "abbr2": "wł.",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski (not comparable, no derived adverb, abbreviation włos. or wł.)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<archdat>"
      },
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Włoch"
    },
    {
      "word": "włoszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Włoszka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Włochy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Italian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nonvirile nouns",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish pluralia tantum",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -i",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Polish velar adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair",
    "pl:Italy",
    "pl:Languages",
    "pl:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*volšьskъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volšьskъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "włoski",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Italian (language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nonvirile nouns",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish pluralia tantum",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -i",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair",
    "pl:Italy",
    "pl:Languages",
    "pl:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "włosek",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "włosek + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From włosek + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włosków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoskach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włoski",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv-p"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski nvir pl",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lemma": "włosek",
        "tantum": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "włosy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of włosy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "włosy",
          "włosy#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nonvirile nouns",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish pluralia tantum",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -i",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔski/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair",
    "pl:Italy",
    "pl:Languages",
    "pl:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "włosek",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "włosek + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From włosek + -i.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "włoski m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "włos‧ki"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "włosek"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of włosek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "włosek",
          "włosek#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvwɔs.ki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔski"
    }
  ],
  "word": "włoski"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.