"wy-" meaning in Polish

See wy- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /vɨ/
Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish wy-, from Proto-Slavic *vy-. Doublet of aut. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|wy-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish wy-, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|wy-}} Inherited from Old Polish wy-, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*vy-}} Proto-Slavic *vy-, {{dbt|pl|aut}} Doublet of aut Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} wy-
  1. indicates movement outwards or away, e.g. from the inside, out, ex- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wy--pl-prefix-qT~A8e1Q Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
  2. attached to show utter completion, roughly equivalent to "out" or "up" or "ex-" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wy--pl-prefix-ye8uzG4F

Download JSON data for wy- meaning in Polish (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wy-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wy-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vy-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "aut"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of aut",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wy-, from Proto-Slavic *vy-. Doublet of aut.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wy-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "w-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wy- + rzucić → wyrzucić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates movement outwards or away, e.g. from the inside, out, ex-"
      ],
      "id": "en-wy--pl-prefix-qT~A8e1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out#English"
        ],
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wy- + mrzeć → wymrzeć",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wy- + jeść → wyjeść",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to show utter completion, roughly equivalent to \"out\" or \"up\" or \"ex-\""
      ],
      "id": "en-wy--pl-prefix-ye8uzG4F",
      "links": [
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wy-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prefixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wy-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wy-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vy-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "aut"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of aut",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wy-, from Proto-Slavic *vy-. Doublet of aut.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wy-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "w-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wy- + rzucić → wyrzucić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates movement outwards or away, e.g. from the inside, out, ex-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out#English"
        ],
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wy- + mrzeć → wymrzeć",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wy- + jeść → wyjeść",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached to show utter completion, roughly equivalent to \"out\" or \"up\" or \"ex-\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wy-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.