"wskazywać" meaning in Polish

See wskazywać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fskaˈzɨ.vat͡ɕ/, /fskaˈzɨ.vat͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɨvat͡ɕ Etymology: From wskazać + -ywać. First attested in the 16th century. Displaced Middle Polish wskazować. Compare Kashubian wskazëwac/wskazowac and Silesian wskazować. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|wskazać|-ywać}} wskazać + -ywać, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “wskazywać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “wskazywać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century., {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{ncog|zlw-mpl|wskazować||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Polish wskazować, {{displaced|zlw-mpl|wskazować}} Displaced Middle Polish wskazować, {{cog|csb|wskazëwac//wskazowac}} Kashubian wskazëwac/wskazowac, {{cog|szl|wskazować}} Silesian wskazować Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=wskazać}} wskazywać impf (perfective wskazać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-uję|wskaz|pp|alt=y}}, {{pl-conj-ai|wskazywać|wskazuję|wskazuje|wskazują|wskazywa|wskazywa|wskazywa|wskazuj|ip=wskazywano|pp=wskazywan|pp2=wskazywani|vn=wskazywanie}} Forms: wskazać [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], wskazywać [infinitive], wskazuję [present, singular], wskazujemy [plural, present], wskazujesz [present, singular], wskazujecie [plural, present], wskazuje [present, singular, third-person], wskazują [plural, present, third-person], wskazuje się [impersonal, present], wskazywałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m wskazywał [masculine, past, singular], wskazywałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m wskazywała [feminine, past, singular], wskazywałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m wskazywało [neuter, past, singular], wskazywaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy wskazywali [past, plural, virile], wskazywałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy wskazywały [nonvirile, past, plural], wskazywałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś wskazywał [masculine, past, singular], wskazywałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś wskazywała [feminine, past, singular], wskazywałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś wskazywało [neuter, past, singular], wskazywaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście wskazywali [past, plural, virile], wskazywałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście wskazywały [nonvirile, past, plural], wskazywał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], wskazywała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], wskazywało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], wskazywali [past, plural, third-person, virile], wskazywały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], wskazywano [impersonal, past], będę wskazywał [future, masculine, singular], będę wskazywać [future, masculine, singular], będę wskazywała [feminine, future, singular], będę wskazywać [feminine, future, singular], będę wskazywało [future, neuter, singular], będę wskazywać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy wskazywali [future, plural, virile], będziemy wskazywać [future, plural, virile], będziemy wskazywały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy wskazywać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz wskazywał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz wskazywać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz wskazywała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz wskazywać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz wskazywało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz wskazywać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie wskazywali [future, plural, virile], będziecie wskazywać [future, plural, virile], będziecie wskazywały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie wskazywać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie wskazywał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie wskazywać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie wskazywała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie wskazywać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie wskazywało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie wskazywać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą wskazywali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą wskazywać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą wskazywały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą wskazywać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie wskazywać się [future, impersonal], wskazywałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym wskazywał [conditional, masculine, singular], wskazywałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym wskazywała [conditional, feminine, singular], wskazywałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym wskazywało [conditional, neuter, singular], wskazywalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy wskazywali [conditional, plural, virile], wskazywałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy wskazywały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], wskazywałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś wskazywał [conditional, masculine, singular], wskazywałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś wskazywała [conditional, feminine, singular], wskazywałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś wskazywało [conditional, neuter, singular], wskazywalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście wskazywali [conditional, plural, virile], wskazywałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście wskazywały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], wskazywałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by wskazywał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], wskazywałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by wskazywała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], wskazywałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by wskazywało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], wskazywaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by wskazywali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], wskazywałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by wskazywały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], wskazywano by [conditional, impersonal], niech wskazuję [imperative, singular], wskazujmy [imperative, plural], wskazuj [imperative, singular], wskazujcie [imperative, plural], niech wskazuje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech wskazują [imperative, plural, third-person], wskazujący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], wskazująca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], wskazujące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], wskazujący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], wskazujące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], wskazywany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], wskazywana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], wskazywane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], wskazywani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], wskazywane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], wskazując [adjectival, contemporary, participle], wskazywanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what] Tags: imperfective, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-vLsJ0EG3
  2. (transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what] Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-44fOUVsH Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ywać Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ywać: 7 24 10 10 5 8 10 5 20
  3. (transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion) [+ na (accusative) = at what] Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: implikować
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-B1WgXWFU
  4. (transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (of i.e. measuring devices, to present a direction or value) Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-yrvys1VA Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ywać Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ywać: 7 24 10 10 5 8 10 5 20
  5. (transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to draw someone's attention towards something) Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-IRXZ29ag
  6. (transitive, obsolete) to issue a recommendation or order; to pronounce Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-51SGcioS
  7. (transitive, obsolete) to deem, to judge (to isse one's judgement on someone) Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-98jMtQ0J Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23
  8. (transitive, obsolete) to cede, to transfer Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-2vOoyGaR
  9. (reflexive with się, obsolete) to be visible, to be seen Tags: imperfective, obsolete, reflexive
    Sense id: en-wskazywać-pl-verb-lWJOgsqP Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ywać Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ywać: 7 24 10 10 5 8 10 5 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: palec wskazujący, zaimek wskazujący

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wskazywać meaning in Polish (20.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palec wskazujący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zaimek wskazujący"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wskazać",
        "3": "-ywać"
      },
      "expansion": "wskazać + -ywać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wskazywać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wskazywać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mpl",
        "2": "wskazować",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish wskazować",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mpl",
        "2": "wskazować"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Middle Polish wskazować",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wskazëwac//wskazowac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian wskazëwac/wskazowac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "wskazować"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian wskazować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wskazać + -ywać. First attested in the 16th century. Displaced Middle Polish wskazować. Compare Kashubian wskazëwac/wskazowac and Silesian wskazować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wskazać",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wskazuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wskazuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wskazują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazująca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazując",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wskazać"
      },
      "expansion": "wskazywać impf (perfective wskazać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wska‧zy‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wskaz",
        "2": "pp",
        "alt": "y"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wskazywać",
        "2": "wskazuję",
        "3": "wskazuje",
        "4": "wskazują",
        "5": "wskazywa",
        "6": "wskazywa",
        "7": "wskazywa",
        "8": "wskazuj",
        "ip": "wskazywano",
        "pp": "wskazywan",
        "pp2": "wskazywani",
        "vn": "wskazywanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is pointing at the giraffe.",
          "text": "On wskazuje na żyrafę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]",
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-vLsJ0EG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 10 10 5 8 10 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ywać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]",
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-44fOUVsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The results indicate that everything is going to the dogs.",
          "text": "Wyniki wskazują, że wszystko schodzi na psy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion) [+ na (accusative) = at what]",
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-B1WgXWFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion) [+ na (accusative) = at what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "implikować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 10 10 5 8 10 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ywać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (of i.e. measuring devices, to present a direction or value)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-yrvys1VA",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (of i.e. measuring devices, to present a direction or value)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to draw someone's attention towards something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-IRXZ29ag",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to draw someone's attention towards something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to issue a recommendation or order; to pronounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-51SGcioS",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "recommendation",
          "recommendation"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to issue a recommendation or order; to pronounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deem, to judge (to isse one's judgement on someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-98jMtQ0J",
      "links": [
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to deem, to judge (to isse one's judgement on someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, to transfer"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-2vOoyGaR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to cede, to transfer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 6 14 2 6 10 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 10 10 5 8 10 5 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ywać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be visible, to be seen"
      ],
      "id": "en-wskazywać-pl-verb-lWJOgsqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be visible, to be seen"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fskaˈzɨ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fskaˈzɨ.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "wskazywać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ywać",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "palec wskazujący"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaimek wskazujący"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wskazać",
        "3": "-ywać"
      },
      "expansion": "wskazać + -ywać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wskazywać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wskazywać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mpl",
        "2": "wskazować",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish wskazować",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-mpl",
        "2": "wskazować"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Middle Polish wskazować",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wskazëwac//wskazowac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian wskazëwac/wskazowac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "wskazować"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian wskazować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wskazać + -ywać. First attested in the 16th century. Displaced Middle Polish wskazować. Compare Kashubian wskazëwac/wskazowac and Silesian wskazować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wskazać",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą wskazywać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie wskazywać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by wskazywały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wskazuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wskazuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech wskazują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazująca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazujące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazując",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wskazywanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wskazać"
      },
      "expansion": "wskazywać impf (perfective wskazać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wska‧zy‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wskaz",
        "2": "pp",
        "alt": "y"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wskazywać",
        "2": "wskazuję",
        "3": "wskazuje",
        "4": "wskazują",
        "5": "wskazywa",
        "6": "wskazywa",
        "7": "wskazywa",
        "8": "wskazuj",
        "ip": "wskazywano",
        "pp": "wskazywan",
        "pp2": "wskazywani",
        "vn": "wskazywanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is pointing at the giraffe.",
          "text": "On wskazuje na żyrafę.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]",
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to show with one's finger or gesture) [+dative = to whom], [+instrumental = with what], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]",
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to communicate to someone in order to choose a particular thing amongst other things) [+dative = to whom], [+accusative = whom/what] or [+ na (accusative) = at whom/what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The results indicate that everything is going to the dogs.",
          "text": "Wyniki wskazują, że wszystko schodzi na psy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion) [+ na (accusative) = at what]",
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "na",
          "na#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to be the base on which someone draws a conclusion) [+ na (accusative) = at what]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "implikować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (of i.e. measuring devices, to present a direction or value)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (of i.e. measuring devices, to present a direction or value)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to point, to indicate, to show (to draw someone's attention towards something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to point, to indicate, to show (to draw someone's attention towards something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to issue a recommendation or order; to pronounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "recommendation",
          "recommendation"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to issue a recommendation or order; to pronounce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deem, to judge (to isse one's judgement on someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deem",
          "deem"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to deem, to judge (to isse one's judgement on someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cede, to transfer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cede",
          "cede"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to cede, to transfer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be visible, to be seen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be visible, to be seen"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fskaˈzɨ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fskaˈzɨ.vat͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "wskazywać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.