See włóka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "włóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włókę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "włóka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"włó‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 50 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultivator, tiller"
],
"id": "en-włóka-pl-noun-190BhR15",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"cultivator",
"cultivator"
],
[
"tiller",
"tiller"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) cultivator, tiller"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 67 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 80 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 54 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 55 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 63 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 67 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 89 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Devices",
"orig": "pl:Devices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"device on which a plough is attached when it is taken to a field"
],
"id": "en-włóka-pl-noun-F--1F4xH",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl, in the plural, agriculture) device on which a plough is attached when it is taken to a field"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posmyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvwu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɫu.ki]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"homophone": "Włóka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "włók"
}
],
"word": "włóka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "włóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włócy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włókę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "włócy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "włóka m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"włó‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "włóka",
"10": "włókami",
"11": "włóce",
"12": "włókach",
"13": "włóko",
"14": "włócy",
"2": "włócy",
"3": "włóki",
"4": "włóków",
"5": "włóce",
"6": "włókom",
"7": "włókę",
"8": "włóków",
"9": "włóką"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 1 50 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vagrant, vagabond"
],
"id": "en-włóka-pl-noun-9ov1WKzA",
"links": [
[
"vagrant",
"vagrant"
],
[
"vagabond",
"vagabond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vagrant, vagabond"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "włóczęga"
},
{
"word": "włóczykij"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvwu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɫu.ki]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"homophone": "Włóka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "włók"
}
],
"word": "włóka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "włóka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"włó‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "włók"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of włók"
],
"id": "en-włóka-pl-noun-3McI4oPi",
"links": [
[
"włók",
"włók#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvwu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɫu.ki]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"homophone": "Włóka"
}
],
"word": "włóka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables",
"pl:Devices",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "włóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włókę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "włóka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"włó‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"cultivator, tiller"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"cultivator",
"cultivator"
],
[
"tiller",
"tiller"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) cultivator, tiller"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish",
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"device on which a plough is attached when it is taken to a field"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl, in the plural, agriculture) device on which a plough is attached when it is taken to a field"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "posmyk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvwu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɫu.ki]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"homophone": "Włóka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "włók"
}
],
"word": "włóka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables",
"pl:Devices",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "włóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włócy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włókę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włóków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "włókach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "włóko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "włócy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "włóka m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"włó‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "włóka",
"10": "włókami",
"11": "włóce",
"12": "włókach",
"13": "włóko",
"14": "włócy",
"2": "włócy",
"3": "włóki",
"4": "włóków",
"5": "włóce",
"6": "włókom",
"7": "włókę",
"8": "włóków",
"9": "włóką"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"vagrant, vagabond"
],
"links": [
[
"vagrant",
"vagrant"
],
[
"vagabond",
"vagabond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vagrant, vagabond"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "włóczęga"
},
{
"word": "włóczykij"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvwu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɫu.ki]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"homophone": "Włóka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "włók"
}
],
"word": "włóka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka",
"Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables",
"pl:Devices",
"pl:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "włóka m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"włó‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "włók"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of włók"
],
"links": [
[
"włók",
"włók#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvwu.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɫu.ki]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
},
{
"homophone": "Włóka"
}
],
"word": "włóka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for włóka meaning in Polish (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, in the plural, agriculture",
"path": [
"włóka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "włóka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, in the plural, agriculture",
"path": [
"włóka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "włóka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.