"utorować" meaning in Polish

See utorować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /u.tɔˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ Etymology: From u- + torować. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|u-|torować}} u- + torować Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=torować}} utorować pf (imperfective torować) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-uję|utor|pp|alt=o}}, {{pl-conj-ap|utorować|utoruję|utoruje|utorują|utorowa|utorowa|utorowa|utoruj|ap=utorowawszy|ip=utorowano|pp=utorowan|pp2=utorowani|vn=utorowanie}} Forms: torować [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], utorować [infinitive], utoruję [future, singular], utorujemy [future, plural], utorujesz [future, singular], utorujecie [future, plural], utoruje [future, singular, third-person], utorują [future, plural, third-person], utoruje się [future, impersonal], utorowałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m utorował [masculine, past, singular], utorowałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m utorowała [feminine, past, singular], utorowałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m utorowało [neuter, past, singular], utorowaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy utorowali [past, plural, virile], utorowałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy utorowały [nonvirile, past, plural], utorowałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś utorował [masculine, past, singular], utorowałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś utorowała [feminine, past, singular], utorowałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś utorowało [neuter, past, singular], utorowaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście utorowali [past, plural, virile], utorowałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście utorowały [nonvirile, past, plural], utorował [masculine, past, singular, third-person], utorowała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], utorowało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], utorowali [past, plural, third-person, virile], utorowały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], utorowano [impersonal, past], utorowałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym utorował [conditional, masculine, singular], utorowałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym utorowała [conditional, feminine, singular], utorowałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym utorowało [conditional, neuter, singular], utorowalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy utorowali [conditional, plural, virile], utorowałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy utorowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], utorowałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś utorował [conditional, masculine, singular], utorowałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś utorowała [conditional, feminine, singular], utorowałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś utorowało [conditional, neuter, singular], utorowalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście utorowali [conditional, plural, virile], utorowałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście utorowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], utorowałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by utorował [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], utorowałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by utorowała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], utorowałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by utorowało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], utorowaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by utorowali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], utorowałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by utorowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], utorowano by [conditional, impersonal], niech utoruję [imperative, singular], utorujmy [imperative, plural], utoruj [imperative, singular], utorujcie [imperative, plural], niech utoruje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech utorują [imperative, plural, third-person], utorowany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], utorowana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], utorowane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], utorowani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], utorowane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], utorowawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], utorowanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to clear the way (to remove physical obstacles in order to create a passage) [with dative ‘ for whom’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-utorować-pl-verb-rtHmQc9m Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 49 2 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with u-: 44 47 9
  2. (transitive) to clear the way (to remove non-physical obstacles in order to help achieve a goal) [with dative ‘ for whom’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-utorować-pl-verb-KZ1FzyTD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with u- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 49 2 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with u-: 44 47 9
  3. (transitive) to facilitate (to help the development or growth of someone or something) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-utorować-pl-verb-fIatnjX9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: torowy, tor, torowisko, przetorować 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "torować"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + torować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + torować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utorują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "torować"
      },
      "expansion": "utorować pf (imperfective torować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧to‧ro‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utor",
        "2": "pp",
        "alt": "o"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utorować",
        "2": "utoruję",
        "3": "utoruje",
        "4": "utorują",
        "5": "utorowa",
        "6": "utorowa",
        "7": "utorowa",
        "8": "utoruj",
        "ap": "utorowawszy",
        "ip": "utorowano",
        "pp": "utorowan",
        "pp2": "utorowani",
        "vn": "utorowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "torowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "torowisko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "przetorować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 47 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear the way (to remove physical obstacles in order to create a passage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utorować-pl-verb-rtHmQc9m",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat< for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘ for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘",
              "for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear the way",
          "clear the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clear the way (to remove physical obstacles in order to create a passage) [with dative ‘ for whom’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 47 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear the way (to remove non-physical obstacles in order to help achieve a goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utorować-pl-verb-KZ1FzyTD",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat< for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘ for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘",
              "for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear the way",
          "clear the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clear the way (to remove non-physical obstacles in order to help achieve a goal) [with dative ‘ for whom’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to facilitate (to help the development or growth of someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-utorować-pl-verb-fIatnjX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "facilitate",
          "facilitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to facilitate (to help the development or growth of someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.tɔˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utorować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 4-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with u-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "torować"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + torować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + torować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by utorowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utoruj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utoruje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech utorują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utorowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "torować"
      },
      "expansion": "utorować pf (imperfective torować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧to‧ro‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utor",
        "2": "pp",
        "alt": "o"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "utorować",
        "2": "utoruję",
        "3": "utoruje",
        "4": "utorują",
        "5": "utorowa",
        "6": "utorowa",
        "7": "utorowa",
        "8": "utoruj",
        "ap": "utorowawszy",
        "ip": "utorowano",
        "pp": "utorowan",
        "pp2": "utorowani",
        "vn": "utorowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "torowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tor"
    },
    {
      "word": "torowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "przetorować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear the way (to remove physical obstacles in order to create a passage)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat< for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘ for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘",
              "for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear the way",
          "clear the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clear the way (to remove physical obstacles in order to create a passage) [with dative ‘ for whom’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear the way (to remove non-physical obstacles in order to help achieve a goal)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "dat< for whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘ for whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘",
              "for",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear the way",
          "clear the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clear the way (to remove non-physical obstacles in order to help achieve a goal) [with dative ‘ for whom’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to facilitate (to help the development or growth of someone or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "facilitate",
          "facilitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to facilitate (to help the development or growth of someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u.tɔˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utorować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for utorować meaning in Polish (10.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.