"usterknąć" meaning in Polish

See usterknąć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /uˈstɛrk.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛrknɔɲt͡ɕ Etymology: From usterkać + -nąć. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|usterkać|-nąć}} usterkać + -nąć Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=usterkiwać}} usterknąć pf (imperfective usterkiwać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-nąć|usterkn}}, {{pl-conj-ap|usterknąć|usterknę|usterknie|usterkną|usterkną|usterknę|usterknę|usterknij|ap=usterknąwszy|ip=usterknięto|pp=|pp2=|vn=usterknięcie}} Forms: usterkiwać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], usterknąć [infinitive], usterknę [future, singular], usterkniemy [future, plural], usterkniesz [future, singular], usterkniecie [future, plural], usterknie [future, singular, third-person], usterkną [future, plural, third-person], usterknie się [future, impersonal], usterknąłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m usterknął [masculine, past, singular], usterknęłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m usterknęła [feminine, past, singular], usterknęłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m usterknęło [neuter, past, singular], usterknęliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy usterknęli [past, plural, virile], usterknęłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy usterknęły [nonvirile, past, plural], usterknąłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś usterknął [masculine, past, singular], usterknęłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś usterknęła [feminine, past, singular], usterknęłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś usterknęło [neuter, past, singular], usterknęliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście usterknęli [past, plural, virile], usterknęłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście usterknęły [nonvirile, past, plural], usterknął [masculine, past, singular, third-person], usterknęła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], usterknęło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], usterknęli [past, plural, third-person, virile], usterknęły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], usterknięto [impersonal, past], usterknąłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym usterknął [conditional, masculine, singular], usterknęłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym usterknęła [conditional, feminine, singular], usterknęłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym usterknęło [conditional, neuter, singular], usterknęlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy usterknęli [conditional, plural, virile], usterknęłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy usterknęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], usterknąłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś usterknął [conditional, masculine, singular], usterknęłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś usterknęła [conditional, feminine, singular], usterknęłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś usterknęło [conditional, neuter, singular], usterknęlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście usterknęli [conditional, plural, virile], usterknęłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście usterknęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], usterknąłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by usterknął [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], usterknęłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by usterknęła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], usterknęłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by usterknęło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], usterknęliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by usterknęli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], usterknęłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by usterknęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], usterknięto by [conditional, impersonal], niech usterknę [imperative, singular], usterknijmy [imperative, plural], usterknij [imperative, singular], usterknijcie [imperative, plural], niech usterknie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech usterkną [imperative, plural, third-person], usterknąwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], usterknięcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive, reflexive with się, obsolete) to trip (to fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot) Tags: intransitive, obsolete, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: potknąć się
    Sense id: en-usterknąć-pl-verb-48tp5aFg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -nąć Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nąć: 75 25
  2. (intransitive, reflexive with się, obsolete, figurative) to stumble (to make a mistake or have trouble) Tags: figuratively, intransitive, obsolete, perfective, reflexive Synonyms: potknąć się
    Sense id: en-usterknąć-pl-verb-xbDPXUE~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: usterka
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "usterkać",
        "3": "-nąć"
      },
      "expansion": "usterkać + -nąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From usterkać + -nąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "usterkiwać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech usterknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech usterknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech usterkną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "usterkiwać"
      },
      "expansion": "usterknąć pf (imperfective usterkiwać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧sterk‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "usterkn"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "usterknąć",
        "2": "usterknę",
        "3": "usterknie",
        "4": "usterkną",
        "5": "usterkną",
        "6": "usterknę",
        "7": "usterknę",
        "8": "usterknij",
        "ap": "usterknąwszy",
        "ip": "usterknięto",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "usterknięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "usterka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trip (to fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-usterknąć-pl-verb-48tp5aFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive with się, obsolete) to trip (to fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stumble (to make a mistake or have trouble)"
      ],
      "id": "en-usterknąć-pl-verb-xbDPXUE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive with się, obsolete, figurative) to stumble (to make a mistake or have trouble)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈstɛrk.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrknɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "usterknąć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nąć",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrknɔɲt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrknɔɲt͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "usterkać",
        "3": "-nąć"
      },
      "expansion": "usterkać + -nąć",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From usterkać + -nąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "usterkiwać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterkną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by usterknęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech usterknę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech usterknie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech usterkną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usterknięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "usterkiwać"
      },
      "expansion": "usterknąć pf (imperfective usterkiwać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧sterk‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "usterkn"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "usterknąć",
        "2": "usterknę",
        "3": "usterknie",
        "4": "usterkną",
        "5": "usterkną",
        "6": "usterknę",
        "7": "usterknę",
        "8": "usterknij",
        "ap": "usterknąwszy",
        "ip": "usterknięto",
        "pp": "",
        "pp2": "",
        "vn": "usterknięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "usterka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trip (to fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive with się, obsolete) to trip (to fall over or stumble over an object as a result of striking it with one's foot)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stumble (to make a mistake or have trouble)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, reflexive with się, obsolete, figurative) to stumble (to make a mistake or have trouble)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potknąć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈstɛrk.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrknɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "usterknąć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for usterknąć meaning in Polish (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.