See ty in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ty",
"id": "thou",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nPolish ty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tūˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ty\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"thou\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ty\" id=\"Polish:_thou\">\nInherited from Old Polish ty.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nPolish ty\nInherited from Old Polish ty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-sing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ty",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ty"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "ciebie/cię",
"3": "tobie/ci",
"4": "ciebie/cię",
"5": "tobą",
"6": "tobie",
"7": "ty"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 26 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (second person singular pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ty-pl-pron-ZhJyxf5p",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "-ty"
}
],
"word": "ty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:ty",
"id": "thou",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nPolish ty\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tūˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"ty\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"thou\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"ty\" id=\"Polish:_thou\">\nInherited from Old Polish ty.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ\nProto-Slavic *ty\nOld Polish ty\nPolish ty\nInherited from Old Polish ty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-sing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tobie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ty",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ty"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ty"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "ciebie/cię",
"3": "tobie/ci",
"4": "ciebie/cię",
"5": "tobą",
"6": "tobie",
"7": "ty"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 26 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *túh₂",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘ/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"you (second person singular pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "-ty"
}
],
"word": "ty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ty meaning in Polish (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.